Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
Veridise Audit readability improvements (daimo-eth#17)
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
* Veridise Audit readability improvements

Finishes all the recommendations from Veridise Audit ID 18

* review comment
  • Loading branch information
nalinbhardwaj authored Sep 28, 2023
1 parent ecf94ce commit 402e7b4
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 4 changed files with 130 additions and 117 deletions.
10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
## `P256Verifier` Solidity contract

This repo implements a gas-efficient P256 signature verifier. Verifying a signature costs about 350k gas. Pure function, no precomputation. This implementation was inspired by [Renaud Dubois/Ledger's implementation](https://github.com/rdubois-crypto/FreshCryptoLib).
This repo implements a gas-efficient P256 signature verifier. Verifying a signature costs about 330k gas. Pure function, no precomputation. This implementation was inspired by [Renaud Dubois/Ledger's implementation](https://github.com/rdubois-crypto/FreshCryptoLib).

The contract matches the proposed [EIP-7212 precompile](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-7212), letting us ship it as a [progressive precompile](https://ethereum-magicians.org/t/progressive-precompiles-via-create2-shadowing/).

**The contract exists at a deterministic CREATE2 address. You can use it on any EVM chain. If the chain implements EIP-7212 at the same CREATE2 address, you pay ~3k gas. If not, you pay ~200k gas. Either way, the contract address and results are identical.** This is particularly beneficial for chains that want to maintain full EVM compatibility while adding this new precompiles (upto gas schedules).
**The contract exists at a deterministic CREATE2 address. You can use it on any EVM chain. If the chain implements EIP-7212 at the same CREATE2 address as this contract, you pay ~3.4k gas. If not, you pay ~330k gas. Either way, the contract address and results are identical.** This is particularly beneficial for chains that want to maintain full EVM compatibility while adding this new precompiles (upto gas schedules).

The secp256r1 elliptic curve, aka P256, is interesting because it's supported by high-quality consumer enclaves including Yubikey, Apple's Secure Enclave, the Android Keystore, and WebAuthn. P256 verification is especially useful for contract wallets, enabling hardware-based signing keys.
The secp256r1 elliptic curve, aka P256, is used by high-quality consumer enclaves including Yubikey, Apple's Secure Enclave, the Android Keystore, and WebAuthn. P256 verification is especially useful for contract wallets, enabling hardware-based signing keys and smoother UX.

## Usage

**Address `0x228cc9Cb833f919e9F30880249f8A8e45509482C`**
**Address `0xc2b78104907F722DABAc4C69f826a522B2754De4`**

Available on any chain. If missing, see `deploy.sh`.

Expand All @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ bytes32 hash; // message hash
uint256 r, s; // signature
uint256 x, y; // public key
address verifier = 0x228cc9Cb833f919e9F30880249f8A8e45509482C;
address verifier = 0xc2b78104907F722DABAc4C69f826a522B2754De4;
bytes memory args = abi.encode(hash, r, s, x, y);
(bool success, bytes memory ret) = verifier.staticcall(args);
assert(success); // never reverts, always returns 0 or 1
Expand Down
30 changes: 15 additions & 15 deletions broadcast/Deploy.s.sol/84531/run-latest.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
{
"transactions": [
{
"hash": "0xcf13ee72455ef052fef3409613bfdf8ea1fb1c0f8f5516ed663efcad1dd4bee9",
"hash": "0x2ed5dea88f6020fab3d5d022a41f2d7cabe255d7dde17ea17eea761a3d3374cc",
"transactionType": "CREATE2",
"contractName": "P256Verifier",
"contractAddress": "0x228cc9Cb833f919e9F30880249f8A8e45509482C",
"contractAddress": "0xc2b78104907F722DABAc4C69f826a522B2754De4",
"function": null,
"arguments": null,
"transaction": {
"type": "0x02",
"from": "0x9a57d792cc04a7bceb5d1f8b1b7af5f8e5695e54",
"to": "0x4e59b44847b379578588920ca78fbf26c0b4956c",
"gas": "0x112bfb",
"gas": "0x122af0",
"value": "0x0",
"data": "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",
"nonce": "0x37",
"data": "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",
"nonce": "0x3a",
"accessList": []
},
"additionalContracts": [],
Expand All @@ -23,27 +23,27 @@
],
"receipts": [
{
"transactionHash": "0xcf13ee72455ef052fef3409613bfdf8ea1fb1c0f8f5516ed663efcad1dd4bee9",
"transactionIndex": "0x1",
"blockHash": "0x10a04ea3ebc441f4eef39115cb98e66b3a1ba821f048e85e4c59fc9556ac892b",
"blockNumber": "0x9cfed4",
"transactionHash": "0x2ed5dea88f6020fab3d5d022a41f2d7cabe255d7dde17ea17eea761a3d3374cc",
"transactionIndex": "0x2",
"blockHash": "0xaa96cb297ead129ee30cbb1a8e745decd66c87719cdcc174d69add796f062544",
"blockNumber": "0x9e3395",
"from": "0x9a57D792CC04a7bCEB5D1f8b1B7AF5F8e5695E54",
"to": "0x4e59b44847b379578588920cA78FbF26c0B4956C",
"cumulativeGasUsed": "0xd2596",
"gasUsed": "0xc6e9d",
"contractAddress": "0x228cc9Cb833f919e9F30880249f8A8e45509482C",
"cumulativeGasUsed": "0xd8332",
"gasUsed": "0xc6c21",
"contractAddress": "0xc2b78104907F722DABAc4C69f826a522B2754De4",
"logs": [],
"status": "0x1",
"logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"type": "0x2",
"effectiveGasPrice": "0xb2d05e32"
"effectiveGasPrice": "0xb2d05e37"
}
],
"libraries": [],
"pending": [],
"returns": {},
"timestamp": 1695771344,
"timestamp": 1695929425,
"chain": 84531,
"multi": false,
"commit": "6932ea7"
"commit": "469d9ff"
}
Loading

0 comments on commit 402e7b4

Please sign in to comment.