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# Awsome-Courses | ||
计算机的优秀课程 | ||
<img src="https://gitee.com/ForthEspada/image/raw/master/image/202202082249129.png" target="_blank" href="" alt="loading"> | ||
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<p align="center">“ MIT理工科的圣殿,素以顶尖的工程学和计算机科学而著名。“</p> | ||
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最初打算总结一份MIT的计算课程列表,后来总结越来越多,逐渐扩展到更多的计算机经典课程。 | ||
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## 贡献指南 | ||
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- 点击右上角`fork`按钮,将项目`fork`到自己的Github账户里。 | ||
- 使用`git clone`将项目克隆到本地。 | ||
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``` | ||
git clone https://github.com/awesome-cs-community/Awsome-Courses.git | ||
``` | ||
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- 用编辑器打开进行贡献,然后提交到`fork`的仓库。 | ||
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``` | ||
code . | ||
git add . | ||
git commit -m "What did you do?" | ||
git push origin master | ||
``` | ||
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- 提交`Pull request` | ||
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## 入门科目 | ||
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**CS-50** | ||
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哈佛大学公开课:计算机科学cs50是经典的计算机入门课程,他还有一个广为人知的外号:计算机速成课。 | ||
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只要是正常高中毕业的同学应该都能听懂,应该算是面向零基础的课程。 | ||
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这门课一共20集,一天看一集也就只需要20天,这门课的内容包括基本的计算机知识以及基础算法,常见的编程语言等等,还会探讨最新的计算机科学领域的成果,课程发散性思维强。CS50课程的讲课形式让人耳目一新,真正做到了“快乐学习”。。 | ||
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地址:https://open.163.com/newview/movie/courseintro?newurl=%2Fspecial%2Fopencourse%2Fcs50.html | ||
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**6.0001: Introduction to Computer Science and Programming in Python** | ||
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本课程适合很少或根本没有编程经验的学生。它旨在让学生了解计算在解决问题方面可以发挥的作用,并帮助所有专业的学生都有理由相信他们有能力编写小程序并使他们能够完成有用的目标。该课程使用 Python 3.5 编程语言。 | ||
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[https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-0001-introduction-to-computer-science-and-programming-in-python-fall-2016/](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-0001-introduction-to-computer-science-and-programming-in-python-fall-2016/) | ||
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**6.042: Mathematics for Computer Science** | ||
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本课程提供面向计算机科学和工程的离散数学的交互式介绍。主题覆盖范围大致分为三部分: | ||
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- 数学的基本概念:定义,证明,集合,函数,关系。 | ||
- 离散结构:图形,状态机,模块化算术,计数。 | ||
- 离散概率理论。 | ||
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完成6.042后,学生将能够解释和应用计算机科学中离散(非连续)数学的基本方法。他们将能够在算法,可计算性理论,软件工程和计算机系统的设计和分析的后续课程中使用这些方法。 | ||
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[https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-042j-mathematics-for-computer-science-spring-2015/](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-042j-mathematics-for-computer-science-spring-2015/) | ||
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## 基础科目 | ||
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**6.004: Computation Structures** | ||
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本课程介绍了数字系统和计算机架构的设计。强调以高级硬件语言表达所有硬件设计并综合设计。主题包括组合电路和顺序电路、可编程硬件指令集抽象、单周期和管道处理器实现、多级内存层次结构、虚拟内存、异常和 I/O 以及并行系统。 | ||
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[https://6004.mit.edu/web/spring20](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//6004.mit.edu/web/spring20) | ||
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**6.006: Introduction to Algorithms** | ||
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本课程介绍了计算问题的数学建模。它涵盖了用于解决这些问题的常见算法,算法范例和数据结构。该课程强调算法与编程之间的关系,并介绍针对这些问题的基本性能指标和分析技术。[https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-006-introduction-to-algorithms-fall-2011/](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-006-introduction-to-algorithms-fall-2011/) | ||
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**6.009: Fundamentals of Programming** | ||
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本课程介绍编程的基本概念。旨在培养将基本方法从编程语言应用于抽象问题的技能。主题包括编程和 Python 基础知识、计算概念、软件工程、算法技术、数据类型和递归。实验组件包括软件设计、施工和设计实施。 | ||
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[https://py.mit.edu/spring20](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//py.mit.edu/spring20) | ||
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## 专业科目 | ||
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**6.034: Artificial Intelligence** | ||
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本课程向学生介绍人工智能的基本知识表现、问题解决和学习方法。完成 6.034 后,学生应该能够通过组装解决方案来开发智能系统,从而解决具体的计算问题;了解知识表现、问题解决和学习在智能系统工程中的作用;并理解解决问题、视觉和语言在从计算角度理解人类智力方面的作用。 | ||
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[https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-034-artificial-intelligence-fall-2010/](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-034-artificial-intelligence-fall-2010/) | ||
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[https://ai6034.mit.edu/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//ai6034.mit.edu/wiki/index.php%3Ftitle%3DMain_Page) | ||
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**6.033: Computer Systems Engineering (CI-M)** | ||
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本课程包括有关计算机软件和硬件系统工程的主题。主题包括控制复杂性的技术;使用客户端 - 服务器设计、操作系统的强大模块化;性能,网络;命名;安全和隐私;容错系统、并发活动的原子性和协调性以及恢复;计算机系统对社会的影响。 | ||
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[https://web.mit.edu/6.033/www/](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//web.mit.edu/6.033/www/) | ||
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**6.031: Elements of Software Construction** | ||
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介绍软件开发的基本原则和技术:如何编写安全无错误、易于理解且易于更改的软件。主题包括规范和不变;测试、测试用例生成和覆盖范围;抽象数据类型和表示独立性;面向对象编程的设计模式;并发编程,包括消息传递和共享内存并发,死锁;函数编程,具有不可变的数据和高阶函数。 | ||
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[https://web.mit.edu/6.031/www/sp20/](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//web.mit.edu/6.031/www/sp20/) | ||
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**6.036 Introduction to Machine Learning** | ||
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从建模和预测的角度介绍机器学习的原则、算法和应用;制定学习问题;代表性、过度拟合、概括性;聚类、分类、概率建模;和诸如支持向量机、隐式马尔科夫模型和神经网络等方法。 | ||
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[https://openlearninglibrary.mit.edu/courses/course-v1:MITx+6.036+1T2019/about](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//openlearninglibrary.mit.edu/courses/course-v1%3AMITx%2B6.036%2B1T2019/about) | ||
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**6.045: Automata, Computability, and Complexity** | ||
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关于计算定义问题的数学介绍,以及计算机可以解决的问题。考虑通过有限的自动机,电路,图灵机和通信复杂性可以有效解决哪些问题。在某些情况下,为问题提供完整,严格的答案。建立根据难度对计算问题进行分类的技能。讨论其他基本问题,包括 Church-Turing 论文,P 与 NP 问题以及随机性。 | ||
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[https://people.csail.mit.edu/rrw/6.045-2020/](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//people.csail.mit.edu/rrw/6.045-2020/) | ||
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**6.046: Design and Analysis of Algorithms** | ||
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高效算法的设计与分析技术,强调在实践中有用的方法。主题包括排序;搜索树、堆和哈希;分而治之;动态编程;贪婪算法;摊销分析;图形算法;和最短的路径。高级主题可能包括网络流;计算几何;数字理论算法;多项式和矩阵计算;缓存;和并行计算。 | ||
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[https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-046j-design-and-analysis-of-algorithms-spring-2015/](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-046j-design-and-analysis-of-algorithms-spring-2015/) | ||
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## 高级科目 | ||
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高级科目很多(我挑选了我感兴趣的,课程代码如下): | ||
6.035, 6.170, 6.172, 6.175, 6.814, 6.816, 6.808 (formerly 6.S062),6.820, 6.821, 6.822, 6.823, 6.824, 6.825, 6.826, 6.828, 6.829, 6.830, 6.836, 6.846, 6.857, 6.858, 6.885, 6.886, 6.871, 6.887, 6.888 | ||
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***6.824: Distributed Systems\*** | ||
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本课程介绍分布式系统设计的抽象和实现技术。主题包括:服务器设计、网络编程、命名、存储系统、安全性和容错能力。 | ||
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[https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.824/](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.824/) | ||
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***6.828: Operating System Engineering\*** | ||
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本课程研究操作系统工程的基本设计和实现理念。讲座以 UNIX 和研究论文的研究为基础。主题包括虚拟内存、线程、上下文切换、内核、中断、系统调用、进程间通信、协调和软件和硬件之间的交互。单个实验室任务涉及在 C 中实施小型操作系统,并带有一些 x86 组件。 | ||
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[https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2019/schedule.html](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2019/schedule.html) | ||
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***6.829: Computer Networks\*** | ||
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全球网络基础设施如何工作,其基础是什么设计原则?在实践中,这些设计原则在哪些方面受到了损害?我们如何使它在当今世界更好地工作?面对快速增长的规模和异质性,我们如何确保它在未来运作良好?应该如何编写 Internet 应用程序,以便它们能够为自己和使用基础结构的其他人获得最佳性能?这些是本课程中正在处理的一些问题。本课程将侧重于大型联网系统的设计、实施、分析和评估。 | ||
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[https://web.mit.edu/6.829/www/currentsemester/](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//web.mit.edu/6.829/www/currentsemester/) | ||
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***6.830/6.814: Database Systems\*** | ||
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本课程依托数据库社区的主要阅读资料,向研究生介绍数据库系统的基础,重点介绍关系代数和数据模型、架构规范化、查询优化和事务。 | ||
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[http://db.csail.mit.edu/6.830/index.phpdb.csail.mit.edu/6.830/index.php](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//db.csail.mit.edu/6.830/index.php) | ||
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## 人工智能&AI | ||
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[吴恩达机器学习](https://www.coursera.org/learn/machine-learning) | ||
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[CS224d: Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing](http://cs224d.stanford.edu/syllabus.html) | ||
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[CS221: Artificial Intelligence: Principles and Techniques](http://web.stanford.edu/class/cs221/) | ||
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[CS 20: Tensorflow for Deep Learning Research](https://web.stanford.edu/class/cs20si/syllabus.html) | ||
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[CS234: Reinforcement Learning](http://web.stanford.edu/class/cs234/schedule.html) | ||
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Amazon 李沐大神出的[《动手学深度学习》](https://discuss.gluon.ai/t/topic/753) | ||
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台湾大学林轩田教授 [《机器学习基石上》](https://www.coursera.org/learn/ntumlone-mathematicalfoundations), [《机器学习基石下》](https://www.coursera.org/learn/ntumlone-algorithmicfoundations) | ||
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台湾大学[《Applied Deep Learning/Machine Learning and Having It Deep and Structured》](https://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~yvchen/f106-adl/syllabus.html) | ||
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[UCB CS188](https://www.bilibili.com/video/av15630620/) | ||
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[MIT 6.034](http://open.163.com/movie/2017/9/Q/S/MCTMNN3UI_MCTMNR8QS.html) | ||
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斯坦福 CS229 | ||
- [视频](http://open.163.com/special/opencourse/machinelearning.html) | ||
- [讲义](https://github.com/Kivy-CN/Stanford-CS-229-CN) | ||
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斯坦福 CS231n | ||
- [视频](https://www.bilibili.com/video/av17204303/) | ||
- [讲义](https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/21930884?refer=intelligentunit) | ||
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斯坦福 CS224d | ||
- [主页](http://cs224d.stanford.edu/) | ||
- [讲义](http://blog.csdn.net/column/details/dl-nlp.html) | ||
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[斯坦福 CS20si](https://web.stanford.edu/class/cs20si/) | ||
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斯坦福 CS230 / DeepLearningAI | ||
- [视频](https://mooc.study.163.com/course/deeplearning_ai-2001281002#/info) | ||
- [笔记](http://ai-start.com/dl2017/) | ||
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[MIT 6.S191](https://www.bilibili.com/video/av19113488) | ||
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UCB CS294 | ||
- [视频](https://www.bilibili.com/video/av9802698/) | ||
- [笔记](https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/c_150977189) | ||
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## 操作系统 | ||
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[MIT 大名鼎鼎的6.828](<https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2018/schedule.html>) | ||
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[清华大学的OS课程 ucore,视频在学堂在线和bilibili均有](<http://os.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn/oscourse/OS2017spring#A.2Bi.2F56C4nGmJE->) | ||
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[rust 版本ucore rcore](https://rcore-os.github.io/rCore_tutorial_doc/) | ||
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[南京大学 ICS PA](https://nju-projectn.github.io/ics-pa-gitbook/ics2019/) | ||
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[NJU ICS PA Bilibili](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1qa4y1j7xk) | ||
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[NJU OS](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1HN41197Ko?p=1) | ||
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上海交通大学 操作系统 (陈海波、夏虞斌) | ||
- [上海交通大学 SE315](https://ipads.se.sjtu.edu.cn/courses/os/) | ||
- [视频课程(好大学在线) ](https://www.cnmooc.org/portal/course/5610/14956.mooc) | ||
- [对应教材 《现代操作系统——原理与实现》](https://ipads.se.sjtu.edu.cn/mospi/) | ||
- [配套 Lab](https://gitee.com/ipads-lab/chcore-lab) | ||
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[CMU CSAPP 对应的课程 15213](https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~213/schedule.html) | ||
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[CMU 15410/605](https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~410/) | ||
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[Gate Lectures OS](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEbnTDJUr_If_BnzJkkN_J0Tl3iXTL8vq) | ||
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## 程序语言 | ||
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[Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs](https://book.douban.com/subject/1451622/) | ||
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[CIS 194(学习haskell)](<https://www.seas.upenn.edu/~cis194/spring13/lectures.html>) | ||
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[伯克利改的Python版SICP](<https://cs61a.org/>) | ||
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[华盛顿大学 Programming Languages](<https://www.coursera.org/lecture/programming-languages/welcome-and-some-course-mechanics-3dedE>) | ||
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[浓缩版mit 6.001(SICP)](http://web.mit.edu/alexmv/6.037/) | ||
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## 编译器 | ||
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[stanford CS143](http://web.stanford.edu/class/cs143/) | ||
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[stanford CS243](https://suif.stanford.edu/~courses/cs243/) | ||
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[stanford CS343](http://web.stanford.edu/class/cs343/) | ||
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[Gate Lectures 编译](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEbnTDJUr_IcPtUXFy2b1sGRPsLFMghhS) | ||
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## 数据库系统 | ||
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[CMU 15445](https://15445.courses.cs.cmu.edu/fall2019/#) | ||
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[CMU 15721](https://15721.courses.cs.cmu.edu/spring2019/) | ||
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[MIT 6.830/6.814](<http://db.lcs.mit.edu/6.830/sched.php>) | ||
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[pingcap talent-plan](https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/61340679) | ||
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[instruction](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1UG0OHuL6l_hHWs3oyT9gA2n7LuYUfV23nmz0tRvXq2k/edit#heading=h.ywlair765ic9) | ||
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[cs 245](http://web.stanford.edu/class/cs245/#schedule) | ||
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[斯坦福 CS346](https://web.stanford.edu/class/cs346/2015/) | ||
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[伯克利 CS 186](https://cs186berkeley.net/) | ||
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[斯坦福 CS145](https://www.bilibili.com/video/av19616961/) | ||
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[华盛顿大学 CSE444](https://courses.cs.washington.edu/courses/cse444/15sp/) | ||
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## 分布式系统 | ||
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[MIT 6.824](https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.824/) | ||
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[Stanford CS244b: Distributed systems](https://www.scs.stanford.edu/14au-cs244b/) | ||
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[CMU 15-440/640, Spring 2016: Distributed Systems](https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~15-440/) | ||
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## 数据结构与算法 | ||
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[UCB CS61b](https://inst.eecs.berkeley.edu/~cs61b/) | ||
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[普林斯顿 Algs4](http://algs4.cs.princeton.edu/) | ||
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[MIT 6.006](http://open.163.com/special/opencourse/algorithms.html) | ||
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[Gate Lectures 算法和数据结构](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEbnTDJUr_IeHYw_sfBOJ6gk5pie0yP-0) | ||
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[《算法 第四版》](https://algs4.cs.princeton.edu/home/) | ||
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普林斯顿在 [Coursera](https://www.coursera.org/) 上也公开了两门对应课程:[Algorithms, Part I](https://www.coursera.org/learn/algorithms-part1) 和 [Algorightmsm, Part2](https://www.coursera.org/learn/algorithms-part2) | ||
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[斯坦福 CS106b](http://open.163.com/special/opencourse/abstractions.html) (broken link) | ||
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## 计算机网络 | ||
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[cmu15441](https://computer-networks.github.io/sp19/) | ||
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[cs144](https://cs144.github.io/) | ||
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[top to down approach](http://uniteng.com/wiki/doku.php?id=classlog:computer_networks) | ||
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[myk's top-to-down](https://github.com/moranzcw/Computer-Networking-A-Top-Down-Approach-NOTES) | ||
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[伯克利 EE122](https://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Courses/EE122/) | ||
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[Gate Lectures 计网](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEbnTDJUr_IegfoqO4iPnPYQui46QqT0j) | ||
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[斯坦福 CS144](https://www.bilibili.com/video/av11930774/) | ||
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## 计算机系统设计 | ||
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[nand2tetris](http://www.nand2tetris.org/) | ||
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CMU 15-213 | ||
- [视频](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1iW411d7hd) | ||
- [讲义](https://hansimov.gitbook.io/csapp/) | ||
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MIT 6.828 | ||
- [主页](https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/) | ||
- [xv6中文文档](https://th0ar.gitbooks.io/xv6-chinese/content/content/cover.html) | ||
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[UCB CS61c](http://www-inst.eecs.berkeley.edu/~cs61c/) | ||
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