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Add wasm_module_obtain() to clone wasm_module_t (bytecodealliance#1660)
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Also add support for wasm_shared_module_t, and add lock for
wasm_module_t related operations.

And add wasm-c-api sample threads, update sample clone.
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lum1n0us authored Nov 9, 2022
1 parent f59ffa0 commit 30ee992
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Showing 7 changed files with 425 additions and 97 deletions.
235 changes: 176 additions & 59 deletions core/iwasm/common/wasm_c_api.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,10 +17,24 @@
#endif /*WASM_ENABLE_JIT != 0 && WASM_ENABLE_LAZY_JIT == 0*/
#endif /*WASM_ENABLE_AOT != 0*/

/*
* Thread Model:
* - Only one wasm_engine_t in one process
* - One wasm_store_t is only accessed by one thread. wasm_store_t can't be
* shared in threads
* - wasm_module_t can be shared in threads
* - wasm_instance_t can not be shared in threads
*/

#define ASSERT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED() bh_assert(!"not implemented")
#define UNREACHABLE() bh_assert(!"unreachable")

typedef struct wasm_module_ex_t wasm_module_ex_t;
typedef struct wasm_module_ex_t {
struct WASMModuleCommon *module_comm_rt;
wasm_byte_vec_t *binary;
korp_mutex lock;
uint32 ref_count;
} wasm_module_ex_t;

static void
wasm_module_delete_internal(wasm_module_t *);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -261,7 +275,24 @@ static void
wasm_engine_delete_internal(wasm_engine_t *engine)
{
if (engine) {
DEINIT_VEC(engine->stores, wasm_store_vec_delete);
if (engine->stores) {
bh_vector_destroy((Vector *)engine->stores);
wasm_runtime_free(engine->stores);
}

/* clean all created wasm_module_t and their locks */
{
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < engine->modules.num_elems; i++) {
wasm_module_ex_t *module;
if (bh_vector_get(&engine->modules, i, &module)) {
os_mutex_destroy(&module->lock);
wasm_runtime_free(module);
}
}
bh_vector_destroy(&engine->modules);
}

wasm_runtime_free(engine);
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -319,9 +350,14 @@ wasm_engine_new_internal(mem_alloc_type_t type, const MemAllocOption *opts)
goto failed;
}

/* create wasm_store_vec_t */
INIT_VEC(engine->stores, wasm_store_vec_new_uninitialized, 1);

if (!bh_vector_init(&engine->modules, DEFAULT_VECTOR_INIT_SIZE,
sizeof(wasm_module_ex_t *), true))
goto failed;

engine->ref_count = 1;

RETURN_OBJ(engine, wasm_engine_delete_internal)
}

Expand All @@ -345,13 +381,10 @@ wasm_engine_new_with_args(mem_alloc_type_t type, const MemAllocOption *opts)
os_mutex_lock(&engine_lock);
#endif

if (!singleton_engine) {
if (!singleton_engine)
singleton_engine = wasm_engine_new_internal(type, opts);
}

if (singleton_engine) {
else
singleton_engine->ref_count++;
}

#if defined(OS_THREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER)
os_mutex_unlock(&engine_lock);
Expand All @@ -376,23 +409,27 @@ wasm_engine_new_with_config(own wasm_config_t *config)
void
wasm_engine_delete(wasm_engine_t *engine)
{
if (!engine)
return;

#if defined(OS_THREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER)
os_mutex_lock(&engine_lock);
#endif

if (!engine || !singleton_engine || engine != singleton_engine) {
if (!singleton_engine) {
#if defined(OS_THREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER)
os_mutex_unlock(&engine_lock);
#endif
return;
}

if (singleton_engine->ref_count > 0) {
singleton_engine->ref_count--;
if (singleton_engine->ref_count == 0) {
wasm_engine_delete_internal(engine);
singleton_engine = NULL;
}
bh_assert(engine == singleton_engine);
bh_assert(singleton_engine->ref_count > 0);

singleton_engine->ref_count--;
if (singleton_engine->ref_count == 0) {
wasm_engine_delete_internal(engine);
singleton_engine = NULL;
}

#if defined(OS_THREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -446,29 +483,10 @@ wasm_store_new(wasm_engine_t *engine)
void
wasm_store_delete(wasm_store_t *store)
{
size_t i, store_count;

if (!store) {
return;
}

/* remove it from the list in the engine */
store_count = bh_vector_size((Vector *)singleton_engine->stores);
for (i = 0; i != store_count; ++i) {
wasm_store_t *tmp;

if (!bh_vector_get((Vector *)singleton_engine->stores, (uint32)i,
&tmp)) {
break;
}

if (tmp == store) {
bh_vector_remove((Vector *)singleton_engine->stores, (uint32)i,
NULL);
break;
}
}

DEINIT_VEC(store->modules, wasm_module_vec_delete);
DEINIT_VEC(store->instances, wasm_instance_vec_delete);
if (store->foreigns) {
Expand All @@ -477,7 +495,6 @@ wasm_store_delete(wasm_store_t *store)
}

wasm_runtime_free(store);

wasm_runtime_destroy_thread_env();
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1858,11 +1875,6 @@ wasm_foreign_delete(wasm_foreign_t *foreign)
}
}

struct wasm_module_ex_t {
struct WASMModuleCommon *module_comm_rt;
wasm_byte_vec_t *binary;
};

static inline wasm_module_t *
module_ext_to_module(wasm_module_ex_t *module_ex)
{
Expand All @@ -1888,20 +1900,18 @@ wasm_module_new(wasm_store_t *store, const wasm_byte_vec_t *binary)
{
char error_buf[128] = { 0 };
wasm_module_ex_t *module_ex = NULL;
PackageType pkg_type;

bh_assert(singleton_engine);

if (!store || !binary || binary->size > UINT32_MAX) {
LOG_ERROR("%s failed", __FUNCTION__);
return NULL;
}

pkg_type = get_package_type((uint8 *)binary->data, (uint32)binary->size);
if (!store || !binary || binary->size == 0 || binary->size > UINT32_MAX)
goto quit;

/* whether the combination of compilation flags are compatable with the
* package type */
{
PackageType pkg_type;
pkg_type =
get_package_type((uint8 *)binary->data, (uint32)binary->size);
bool result = false;
#if WASM_ENABLE_INTERP != 0
result = (pkg_type == Wasm_Module_Bytecode);
Expand All @@ -1913,34 +1923,58 @@ wasm_module_new(wasm_store_t *store, const wasm_byte_vec_t *binary)
if (!result) {
LOG_VERBOSE("current building isn't compatiable with the module,"
"may need recompile");
goto quit;
}
}

module_ex = malloc_internal(sizeof(wasm_module_ex_t));
if (!module_ex) {
goto failed;
}
if (!module_ex)
goto quit;

module_ex->binary = malloc_internal(sizeof(wasm_byte_vec_t));
if (!module_ex->binary)
goto free_module;

INIT_VEC(module_ex->binary, wasm_byte_vec_new, binary->size, binary->data);
wasm_byte_vec_copy(module_ex->binary, binary);
if (!module_ex->binary->data)
goto free_binary;

module_ex->module_comm_rt = wasm_runtime_load(
(uint8 *)module_ex->binary->data, (uint32)module_ex->binary->size,
error_buf, (uint32)sizeof(error_buf));
if (!(module_ex->module_comm_rt)) {
LOG_ERROR(error_buf);
goto failed;
goto free_vec;
}

/* add it to a watching list in store */
if (!bh_vector_append((Vector *)store->modules, &module_ex)) {
goto failed;
}
/* append it to a watching list in store */
if (!bh_vector_append((Vector *)store->modules, &module_ex))
goto unload;

if (os_mutex_init(&module_ex->lock) != BHT_OK)
goto remove_last;

if (!bh_vector_append(&singleton_engine->modules, &module_ex))
goto destroy_lock;

module_ex->ref_count = 1;
return module_ext_to_module(module_ex);

failed:
destroy_lock:
os_mutex_destroy(&module_ex->lock);
remove_last:
bh_vector_remove((Vector *)store->modules, store->modules->num_elems - 1,
NULL);
unload:
wasm_runtime_unload(module_ex->module_comm_rt);
free_vec:
wasm_byte_vec_delete(module_ex->binary);
free_binary:
wasm_runtime_free(module_ex->binary);
free_module:
wasm_runtime_free(module_ex);
quit:
LOG_ERROR("%s failed", __FUNCTION__);
wasm_module_delete_internal(module_ext_to_module(module_ex));
return NULL;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1978,20 +2012,31 @@ wasm_module_delete_internal(wasm_module_t *module)
}

module_ex = module_to_module_ext(module);

os_mutex_lock(&module_ex->lock);

/* N -> N-1 -> 0 -> UINT32_MAX */
module_ex->ref_count--;
if (module_ex->ref_count > 0) {
os_mutex_unlock(&module_ex->lock);
return;
}

DEINIT_VEC(module_ex->binary, wasm_byte_vec_delete);

if (module_ex->module_comm_rt) {
wasm_runtime_unload(module_ex->module_comm_rt);
module_ex->module_comm_rt = NULL;
}

wasm_runtime_free(module_ex);
os_mutex_unlock(&module_ex->lock);
}

void
wasm_module_delete(wasm_module_t *module)
{
/* the module will be released when releasing the store */
(void)module;
}

void
Expand All @@ -2007,6 +2052,9 @@ wasm_module_imports(const wasm_module_t *module, own wasm_importtype_vec_t *out)
return;
}

if (((const wasm_module_ex_t *)(module))->ref_count == 0)
return;

#if WASM_ENABLE_INTERP != 0
if ((*module)->module_type == Wasm_Module_Bytecode) {
import_func_count = MODULE_INTERP(module)->import_function_count;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2243,6 +2291,9 @@ wasm_module_exports(const wasm_module_t *module, wasm_exporttype_vec_t *out)
return;
}

if (((const wasm_module_ex_t *)(module))->ref_count == 0)
return;

#if WASM_ENABLE_INTERP != 0
if ((*module)->module_type == Wasm_Module_Bytecode) {
export_count = MODULE_INTERP(module)->export_count;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2425,6 +2476,9 @@ wasm_module_serialize(wasm_module_t *module, own wasm_byte_vec_t *out)
if (!module || !out)
return;

if (((const wasm_module_ex_t *)(module))->ref_count == 0)
return;

module_ex = module_to_module_ext(module);
comp_ctx = ((WASMModule *)(module_ex->module_comm_rt))->comp_ctx;
comp_data = ((WASMModule *)(module_ex->module_comm_rt))->comp_data;
Expand All @@ -2446,6 +2500,69 @@ wasm_module_deserialize(wasm_store_t *store, const wasm_byte_vec_t *binary)
}
#endif

wasm_module_t *
wasm_module_obtain(wasm_store_t *store, wasm_shared_module_t *shared_module)
{
wasm_module_ex_t *module_ex = NULL;

if (!store || !shared_module)
return NULL;

module_ex = (wasm_module_ex_t *)shared_module;

os_mutex_lock(&module_ex->lock);

/* deleting the module... */
if (module_ex->ref_count == 0) {
LOG_WARNING("wasm_module_obtain re-enter a module under deleting.");
os_mutex_unlock(&module_ex->lock);
return NULL;
}

/* add it to a watching list in store */
if (!bh_vector_append((Vector *)store->modules, &module_ex)) {
os_mutex_unlock(&module_ex->lock);
return NULL;
}

module_ex->ref_count++;
os_mutex_unlock(&module_ex->lock);

return (wasm_module_t *)shared_module;
}

wasm_shared_module_t *
wasm_module_share(wasm_module_t *module)
{
wasm_module_ex_t *module_ex = NULL;

if (!module)
return NULL;

module_ex = (wasm_module_ex_t *)module;

os_mutex_lock(&module_ex->lock);

/* deleting the module... */
if (module_ex->ref_count == 0) {
LOG_WARNING("wasm_module_share re-enter a module under deleting.");
os_mutex_unlock(&module_ex->lock);
return NULL;
}

module_ex->ref_count++;

os_mutex_unlock(&module_ex->lock);

return (wasm_shared_module_t *)module;
}

void
wasm_shared_module_delete(own wasm_shared_module_t *shared_module)
{
return wasm_module_delete_internal((wasm_module_t *)shared_module);
}

static wasm_func_t *
wasm_func_new_basic(wasm_store_t *store, const wasm_functype_t *type,
wasm_func_callback_t func_callback)
Expand Down
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