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Group SST write in flush, compaction and db open with new stats #11910

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@hx235 hx235 commented Sep 29, 2023

Context/Summary

Similar to #11288, #11444, categorizing SST/blob file write according to different io activities allows more insight into the activity.

For that, this PR does the following:

  • Tag different write IOs by passing down and converting WriteOptions to IOOptions
  • Add new SST_WRITE_MICROS histogram in WritableFileWriter::Append() and breakdown FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS

Some related code refactory to make implementation cleaner:

  • Blob stats
    • Replace high-level write measurement with low-level WritableFileWriter::Append() measurement for BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_WRITE_MICROS. This is to make FILE_WRITE_{FLUSH|COMPACTION|DB_OPEN}_MICROS include blob file. As a consequence, this introduces some behavioral changes on it, see HISTORY and db bench test plan below for more info.
    • Fix bugs where BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_SYNCED/BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN include file failed to sync and bytes failed to write.
  • Refactor WriteOptions constructor for easier construction with io_activity and rate_limiter_priority
  • Refactor DBImpl::~DBImpl()/BlobDBImpl::Close() to bypass thread op verification
  • Build table
    • TableBuilderOptions now includes Read/WriteOpitons so BuildTable() do not need to take these two variables
    • Replace the io_priority passed into BuildTable() with TableBuilderOptions::WriteOpitons::rate_limiter_priority. Similar for BlobFileBuilder.
      This parameter is used for dynamically changing file io priority for flush, see Set Write rate limiter priority dynamically and pass it to FS #9988 for more
    • Update ThreadStatus::FLUSH_BYTES_WRITTEN to use io_activity to track flush IO in flush job and db open instead of io_priority

Test

db bench

Flush

./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=100000 --write_buffer_size=100

rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377
rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 1.830863 P95 : 4.094720 P99 : 6.578947 P100 : 26.000000 COUNT : 7875 SUM : 20377
rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0

compaction, db oopen

Setup: ./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench

Run:./db_bench --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact  --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1

rocksdb.sst.write.micros P50 : 2.675325 P95 : 9.578788 P99 : 18.780000 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 638 SUM : 3279
rocksdb.file.write.flush.micros P50 : 0.000000 P95 : 0.000000 P99 : 0.000000 P100 : 0.000000 COUNT : 0 SUM : 0
rocksdb.file.write.compaction.micros P50 : 2.757353 P95 : 9.610687 P99 : 19.316667 P100 : 314.000000 COUNT : 615 SUM : 3213
rocksdb.file.write.db.open.micros P50 : 2.055556 P95 : 3.925000 P99 : 9.000000 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 23 SUM : 66

blob stats - just to make sure they aren't broken by this PR

Integrated Blob DB

Setup: ./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench

Run:./db_bench --enable_blob_files=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=compact  --db=../db_bench --use_existing_db=1

pre-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 7.298246 P95 : 9.771930 P99 : 9.991813 P100 : 16.000000 COUNT : 235 SUM : 1600
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842

post-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 2.000000 P95 : 2.829360 P99 : 2.993779 P100 : 9.000000 COUNT : 707 SUM : 1614
- COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write
- COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164

rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 1 (stay the same)
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 34842 (stay the same)
Stacked Blob DB

Run: ./db_bench --use_blob_db=1 --statistics=1 --benchmarks=fillseq --num=10000 --disable_auto_compactions=1 -write_buffer_size=100 --db=../db_bench

pre-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 12.808042 P95 : 19.674497 P99 : 28.539683 P100 : 51.000000 COUNT : 10000 SUM : 140876
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445

post-PR:
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.write.micros P50 : 1.657370 P95 : 2.952175 P99 : 3.877519 P100 : 24.000000 COUNT : 30001 SUM : 67924
- COUNT is higher and values are smaller as it includes header and footer write
- COUNT is 3X higher due to each Append() count as one post-PR, while in pre-PR, 3 Append()s counts as one. See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/11910/files#diff-32b811c0a1c000768cfb2532052b44dc0b3bf82253f3eab078e15ff201a0dabfL157-L164

rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.synced COUNT : 8 (stay the same)
rocksdb.blobdb.blob.file.bytes.written COUNT : 1043445 (stay the same)

Rehearsal CI stress test

Trigger 3 full runs of all our CI stress tests

Performance

Flush

TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualFlush/key_num:524288/per_key_size:256 --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark; enable_statistics = true

Pre-pr: avg 507515519.3 ns
497686074,499444327,500862543,501389862,502994471,503744435,504142123,504224056,505724198,506610393,506837742,506955122,507695561,507929036,508307733,508312691,508999120,509963561,510142147,510698091,510743096,510769317,510957074,511053311,511371367,511409911,511432960,511642385,511691964,511730908,

Post-pr: avg 511971266.5 ns, regressed 0.88%
502744835,506502498,507735420,507929724,508313335,509548582,509994942,510107257,510715603,511046955,511352639,511458478,512117521,512317380,512766303,512972652,513059586,513804934,513808980,514059409,514187369,514389494,514447762,514616464,514622882,514641763,514666265,514716377,514990179,515502408,

Compaction

TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_{pre|post}_pr --benchmark_filter=ManualCompaction/comp_style:0/max_data:134217728/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1  --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark

Pre-pr: avg 495346098.30 ns
492118301,493203526,494201411,494336607,495269217,495404950,496402598,497012157,497358370,498153846

Post-pr: avg 504528077.20, regressed 1.85%. "ManualCompaction" include flush so the isolated regression for compaction should be around 1.85-0.88 = 0.97%
502465338,502485945,502541789,502909283,503438601,504143885,506113087,506629423,507160414,507393007 

Put with WAL (in case passing WriteOptions slows down this path even without collecting SST write stats)

TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_basic_bench_pre_pr --benchmark_filter=DBPut/comp_style:0/max_data:107374182400/per_key_size:256/enable_statistics:1/wal:1  --benchmark_repetitions=1000
-- default: 1 thread is used to run benchmark

Pre-pr: avg 3848.10 ns
3814,3838,3839,3848,3854,3854,3854,3860,3860,3860

Post-pr: avg 3874.20 ns, regressed 0.68%
3863,3867,3871,3874,3875,3877,3877,3877,3880,3881

}
if (do_flush_ && s.ok()) {
s = dest_->Flush();
s = dest_->Flush(opts);
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@hx235 hx235 Sep 29, 2023

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Moving BLOB_DB_BLOB_FILE_WRITE_MICROS from above to WritableFileWriter::Append() will not measure this line. This should only affect stacked/legacy BlobDB, as do_flush is only used there. See 431e8af for more.

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@hx235 has imported this pull request. If you are a Meta employee, you can view this diff on Phabricator.

@hx235 hx235 requested review from ajkr and ltamasi October 6, 2023 04:46
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hx235 commented Oct 6, 2023

Requested @ltamasi for review as this PR affects some blob stats - see PR summary for a high-level review. Let me know if there is anything I can do to make the review easier. Thank you!

@hx235 hx235 changed the title Group SST write in flush, compaction and db open Group SST write in flush, compaction and db open with new stats Oct 6, 2023
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LGTM

include/rocksdb/options.h Show resolved Hide resolved
Comment on lines 1823 to 1824
WriteOptions(Env::IOPriority _rate_limiter_priority,
Env::IOActivity _io_activity = Env::IOActivity::kUnknown);
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Needs explicit

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Fixed

include/rocksdb/env.h Show resolved Hide resolved
db/blob/blob_log_writer.cc Show resolved Hide resolved
@hx235 hx235 force-pushed the write_io_activity branch from 93d6092 to 55229c3 Compare December 28, 2023 20:31
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@hx235 has updated the pull request. You must reimport the pull request before landing.

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@hx235 has imported this pull request. If you are a Meta employee, you can view this diff on Phabricator.

@hx235 hx235 force-pushed the write_io_activity branch from 55229c3 to 40ed346 Compare December 28, 2023 22:23
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@hx235 has updated the pull request. You must reimport the pull request before landing.

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@hx235 hx235 force-pushed the write_io_activity branch from 40ed346 to 3b97a64 Compare December 29, 2023 19:42
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@hx235 hx235 force-pushed the write_io_activity branch from 3b97a64 to 3aa7cb0 Compare December 29, 2023 20:54
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@hx235 merged this pull request in 06e5933.

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