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Feature request: useState hook to provide a ref for callbacks #24729

Closed as not planned
@WouterVanheeswijk-TomTom

Description

Problem

I often find that when I'm using useState together with useCallback, that my callbacks depend on the current state:

const [state, setState] = useState(initialState);

const myCallback = useCallback(
  () => {
    // .. do something with current `state`, other than purely updating it:
    fetch(`https://example.com/${state}`);
  },
  [state] // need a dependency on `state`
);

return <>
  <MyComponent callback={myCallback}>
</>;

This gives unnecessary performance issues, because my callback is updated with each state update. Depending on the situation of the state and the components that take myCallback as a prop, it can get pretty bad.

Current workaround

I'm finding myself often doing this, to avoid such performance penalties:

const [state, setState] = useState(initialState);
const stateRef = useRef(state);

// effect's job is purely to update the `stateRef`
useEffect(
  () => stateRef.current = state,
  [state]
);

const myCallback = useCallback(
  () => {
    // use `stateRef` instead
    fetch(`https://example.com/${stateRef.current}`);
  },
  [] // can now be empty
);

Possible improvement

What I would like to suggest, is that useState provides a way to access the current value for callbacks. E.g.:

const [state, setState, stateRef] = useState(initialState);

// now I can use stateRef.current for my callbacks

Any thoughts?

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