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target/ | ||
!.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar | ||
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### STS ### | ||
.apt_generated | ||
.classpath | ||
.factorypath | ||
.project | ||
.settings | ||
.springBeans | ||
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### IntelliJ IDEA ### | ||
.idea | ||
*.iws | ||
*.iml | ||
*.ipr | ||
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### NetBeans ### | ||
nbproject/private/ | ||
build/ | ||
nbbuild/ | ||
dist/ | ||
nbdist/ | ||
.nb-gradle/ | ||
/.mvn/ | ||
/mvnw | ||
/mvnw.cmd |
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26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions
26
...va-concurrency/src/main/java/com/baeldung/concurrent/executorservice/DelayedCallable.java
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package com.baeldung.concurrent.executorservice; | ||
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import java.util.concurrent.Callable; | ||
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public class DelayedCallable implements Callable<String> { | ||
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private String name; | ||
private long period; | ||
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public DelayedCallable(String name, long period) { | ||
this.name = name; | ||
this.period = period; | ||
} | ||
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public String call() { | ||
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try { | ||
Thread.sleep(period); | ||
} catch (InterruptedException ex) { | ||
// handle exception | ||
ex.printStackTrace(); | ||
} | ||
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return name; | ||
} | ||
} |
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147 changes: 147 additions & 0 deletions
147
.../src/test/java/com/baeldung/concurrent/executorservice/WaitingForThreadsToFinishTest.java
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package com.baeldung.concurrent.executorservice; | ||
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import org.junit.Test; | ||
import org.slf4j.Logger; | ||
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; | ||
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import java.util.Arrays; | ||
import java.util.List; | ||
import java.util.concurrent.*; | ||
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import static junit.framework.TestCase.assertTrue; | ||
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public class WaitingForThreadsToFinishTest { | ||
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private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WaitingForThreadsToFinishTest.class); | ||
private final static ExecutorService WORKER_THREAD_POOL = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10); | ||
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@Test | ||
public void givenMultipleThreads_whenInvokeAll_thenMainThreadShouldWaitForAllToFinish() { | ||
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ExecutorService WORKER_THREAD_POOL = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10); | ||
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List<Callable<String>> callables = Arrays.asList(new DelayedCallable("fast thread", 100), new DelayedCallable("slow thread", 3000)); | ||
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try { | ||
long startProcessingTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); | ||
List<Future<String>> futures = WORKER_THREAD_POOL.invokeAll(callables); | ||
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long totalProcessingTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - startProcessingTime; | ||
assertTrue(totalProcessingTime >= 3000); | ||
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String firstThreadResponse = futures.get(0) | ||
.get(); | ||
assertTrue("First response should be from the fast thread", "fast thread".equals(firstThreadResponse)); | ||
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String secondThreadResponse = futures.get(1) | ||
.get(); | ||
assertTrue("Last response should be from the slow thread", "slow thread".equals(secondThreadResponse)); | ||
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} catch (ExecutionException | InterruptedException ex) { | ||
ex.printStackTrace(); | ||
} | ||
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WORKER_THREAD_POOL.shutdown(); | ||
} | ||
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@Test | ||
public void givenMultipleThreads_whenUsingCompletionService_thenMainThreadShouldWaitForAllToFinish() { | ||
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CompletionService<String> service = new ExecutorCompletionService<>(WORKER_THREAD_POOL); | ||
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List<Callable<String>> callables = Arrays.asList(new DelayedCallable("fast thread", 100), new DelayedCallable("slow thread", 3000)); | ||
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for (Callable<String> callable : callables) { | ||
service.submit(callable); | ||
} | ||
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WORKER_THREAD_POOL.shutdown(); | ||
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try { | ||
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long startProcessingTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); | ||
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Future<String> future = service.take(); | ||
String firstThreadResponse = future.get(); | ||
long totalProcessingTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - startProcessingTime; | ||
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assertTrue("First response should be from the fast thread", "fast thread".equals(firstThreadResponse)); | ||
assertTrue(totalProcessingTime >= 100 && totalProcessingTime < 1000); | ||
LOG.debug("Thread finished after: " + totalProcessingTime + " milliseconds"); | ||
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future = service.take(); | ||
String secondThreadResponse = future.get(); | ||
totalProcessingTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - startProcessingTime; | ||
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assertTrue("Last response should be from the slow thread", "slow thread".equals(secondThreadResponse)); | ||
assertTrue(totalProcessingTime >= 3000 && totalProcessingTime < 4000); | ||
LOG.debug("Thread finished after: " + totalProcessingTime + " milliseconds"); | ||
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} catch (ExecutionException | InterruptedException ex) { | ||
ex.printStackTrace(); | ||
} | ||
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} | ||
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@Test | ||
public void givenMultipleThreads_whenUsingCompletableFutures_thenMainThreadShouldWaitForAllToFinish() { | ||
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CompletableFuture<String> future1 = CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> { | ||
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try { | ||
Thread.sleep(1000); | ||
} catch (InterruptedException e) { | ||
e.printStackTrace(); | ||
} | ||
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return "Hello"; | ||
}); | ||
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CompletableFuture<String> future2 = CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> { | ||
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try { | ||
Thread.sleep(5000); | ||
} catch (InterruptedException e) { | ||
e.printStackTrace(); | ||
} | ||
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return "Beautiful"; | ||
}); | ||
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CompletableFuture<String> future3 = CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> { | ||
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try { | ||
Thread.sleep(3000); | ||
} catch (InterruptedException e) { | ||
e.printStackTrace(); | ||
} | ||
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return "World"; | ||
}); | ||
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long startProcessingTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); | ||
CompletableFuture<Void> combinedFuture = CompletableFuture.allOf(future1, future2, future3); | ||
combinedFuture.join(); | ||
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long totalProcessingTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - startProcessingTime; | ||
assertTrue(totalProcessingTime >= 5000 && totalProcessingTime < 6000); | ||
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LOG.debug("Responses from all threads are available after " + totalProcessingTime + " milliseconds"); | ||
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try { | ||
String thread1Response = future1.get(); | ||
assertTrue(thread1Response.equals("Hello")); | ||
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String thread2Response = future2.get(); | ||
assertTrue(thread2Response.equals("Beautiful")); | ||
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String thread3Response = future3.get(); | ||
assertTrue(thread3Response.equals("World")); | ||
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} catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e) { | ||
e.printStackTrace(); | ||
} | ||
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WORKER_THREAD_POOL.shutdown(); | ||
} | ||
} |
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