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internal: run tests in parallel #30381

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merged 1 commit into from
Sep 16, 2024

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@estensen estensen commented Sep 2, 2024

Continuation of #28546

@@ -96,6 +95,8 @@ func testTransactionMarshal(t *testing.T, tests []txData, config *params.ChainCo
}

func TestTransaction_RoundTripRpcJSON(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
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Why is moving it to the outer better than the inner one?

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I think it’s easier to see that a test is running in parallel when t.Parallel() is placed at the outer level, as it clearly indicates the parallelism applies to the entire test case.

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LGTM if green

@holiman holiman added this to the 1.14.9 milestone Sep 16, 2024
@holiman holiman merged commit 4c4f212 into ethereum:master Sep 16, 2024
3 checks passed
@estensen estensen deleted the parallel-tests-internal branch September 16, 2024 18:59
davidtaikocha added a commit to taikoxyz/taiko-geth that referenced this pull request Oct 3, 2024
* params: release Geth v1.14.5

* params: begin v1.14.6 release cycle

* cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool: remove unused parameter (#29930)

* go.mod : tidy

* cmd/clef, cmd/evm: fix markdown issues in README (#29954)

* cmd/geth: remove unused param (#29952)

* p2p/discover: add missing lock when calling tab.handleAddNode (#29960)

* p2p: use package slices to sort in PeersInfo (#29957)

* core: initialize developer genesis beacon root contract with 0 balance (#29963)

* core, rlp: remove duplicated words (#29964)

* cmd, core: prefetch reads too from tries if requested (#29807)

* cmd/utils, consensus/beacon, core/state: when configured via stub  flag: prefetch all reads from account/storage tries, terminate prefetcher synchronously.

* cmd, core/state: fix nil panic, fix error handling, prefetch nosnap too

* core/state: expand prefetcher metrics for reads and writes separately

* cmd/utils, eth: fix noop collect witness flag

---------

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>

* core/state: rename all the AccessList receivers to 'al' (#29921)

rename all the receivers to 'al'

* ethconfig: regenerate config (#29970)

* cmd/devp2p: fix log output (#29972)

* .github: disable cache in actions run (#29926)

* p2p/simulations: update doc of HTTP endpoints (#29894)

* all: fix inconsistent receiver name and add lint rule for it (#29974)

* .golangci.yml: enable check for consistent receiver name

* beacon/light/sync: fix receiver name

* core/txpool/blobpool: fix receiver name

* core/types: fix receiver name

* internal/ethapi: use consistent receiver name 'api' for handler object

* signer/core/apitypes: fix receiver name

* signer/core: use consistent receiver name 'api' for handler object

* log: fix receiver name

* accounts: avoid duplicate regex compilation (#29943)

* fix: Optimize regular initialization

* modify var name

* variable change to private types

* core/state, eth/protocols, trie, triedb/pathdb:  remove unused error from trie Commit (#29869)

* core/state, eth/protocols, trie, triedb/pathdb:  remove unused error return from trie Commit

* move set back to account-trie-update block scoping for easier readability

* address review

* undo tests submodule change

* trie:  panic if BatchSerialize returns an error in Verkle trie Commit

* trie: verkle comment nitpicks

---------

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>

* beacon/light: fix shutdown issues (#29946)

* beacon/light/request: add server test for event after unsubscribe

* beacon/light/api: fixed double stream.Close()

* beacon/light/request: add checks for nil event callback function

* beacon/light/request: unlock server mutex while unsubscribing from parent

* trie/triedb: add Reader to backend interface (#29988)

* core/state/snapshot: add a missing lock (#30001)

* upgrade lock usage

* revert unnecessary change

* go.mod: update Pebble to sort out a deleted upstream dependency (#30010)

* log: fix some functions comments (#29907)

updates some docstrings
---------

Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* trie, triedb/pathdb: prealloc capacity for map and slice (#29986)

* triedb/pathdb: use maps.Clone and maps.Keys (#29985)

* common/math: fix out of bounds access in json unmarshalling (#30014)


Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* core/state/snapshot: acquire the lock on Release (#30011)

* core/state/snapshot: acquire the lock on release

* core/state/snapshot: only acquire read-lock when iterating

* cmd/geth, ethdb/pebble: improve database statistic (#29948)

* cmd/geth, ethdb/pebble: polish method naming and code comment

* implement db stat for pebble

* cmd, core, ethdb, internal, trie: remove db property selector

* cmd, core, ethdb: fix function description

---------

Co-authored-by: prpeh <prpeh@proton.me>
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* trie: don't reset tracer at the end of Commit (#30024)

* trie: don't reset tracer at the end of Commit

* Update trie.go

---------

Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* common: using `ParseUint` instead of `ParseInt` (#30020)

Since Decimal is defined as unsiged `uint64`, we should use `strconv.ParseUint` instead of `strconv.ParseInt` during unmarshalling.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* core/txpool/blobpool: change rw-lock to r-lock (#29989)

* trie/trienode: avoid unnecessary copy (#30019)

* avoid unnecessary copy

* delete the never used function ProofList

* eth/protocols/snap, trie/trienode: polish the code

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* p2p/rlpx: 2KB maximum size for handshake messages (#30029)


Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/state/snapshot: tiny fixes (#29995)

* Revert "core/state/snapshot: tiny fixes" (#30039)

Revert "core/state/snapshot: tiny fixes (#29995)"

This reverts commit e0e45dbc32501d7917edb07083aa1c34ab7b0fb4.

* p2p/discover: improve flaky revalidation tests (#30023)

* cmd/blsync: use debug.Setup for logging configuration (#30065)

* .github: add lightclient as codeowner to relevant packages (#30062)

* accounts/keystore: use t.TempDir in test (#30052)

* internal/debug: remove unnecessary log level assignment (#30044)

Log level is specified in L259 so it's unnecessary to specify it for handlers (L234, L236).

* all: stateless witness builder and (self-)cross validator (#29719)

* all: add stateless verifications

* all: simplify witness and integrate it into live geth

---------

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>

* core/txpool/blobpool: avoid use *map as parameter. (#30048)

* trie/trienode: remove unnecessary check in Summary (#30047)

* eth/tracers,trie: remove unnecessary check (#30071)

* trie: relocate state execution logic into pathdb package (#29861)

* triedb/pathdb: fix flaky test in pathdb (#29901)

* core/txpool/blobpool: improve newPriceHeap function (#30050)


Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool: log writeTraceResult error message (#30038)

* all: replace division with right shift if possible (#29911)

* rpc: truncate call error data logs (#30028)


Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* accounts/usbwallet/trezor: upgrade to generate with protoc 27.1 (#30058)

* build:  add check for stale generated files (#30037)


Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/state: fix inconsistent verkle test error messages (#29753)

* accounts/abi: embed Go template instead of string literal (#30098)

refactor(accounts/abi): use embed pkg to split default template to file

* params: release Geth v1.14.6

* params: begin v1.14.7 release cycle

* params: release Geth v1.14.6

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.22.5 (#30112)

* crypto: remove hardcoded value for secp256k1.N (#30126)

* go.mod: update uint256 to 1.3.0 (#30134)

* eth/catalyst: fix params in failure log (#30131)

* core/txpool/blobpool: revert #29989, WLock on Nonce (#30142)

* params: go-ethereum v1.14.7 stable

* params: begin v1.14.8 release cycle

* core/state: fix prefetcher for verkle (#29760)

* core/txpool/blobpool: use nonce from argument instead of tx.Nonce() (#30148)

This does not change the behavior here as the nonce in the argument is
tx.Nonce(). This commit helps to make the function easier to read and avoid
capturing the tx in the function.

* trie: add RollBackAccount function to verkle trees (#30135)

* p2p: fix ip change log parameter (#30158)

* cmd/utils: fix typo in flag description (#30127)

* core/types: don't modify signature V when reading large chainID (#30157)

* SECURITY.md: correct PGP key block formatting (#30123)

* all: simplify tests using t.TempDir() (#30150)

* eth/catalyst: fix (*SimulatedBeacon).AdjustTime() conversion (#30138)

* trie, triedb: remove unnecessary child resolver interface (#30167)

* core/txpool/legacypool: use maps.Keys and maps.Copy (#30091)

* core/state: don't compute verkle storage tree roots (#30130)

* core/rawdb, triedb, cmd: create an isolated disk namespace for verkle (#30105)

* core, triedb/pathdb, cmd: define verkle state ancient store

* core/rawdb, triedb: add verkle namespace in pathdb

* p2p/discover: remove type encPubkey (#30172)

The pubkey type was moved to package v4wire a long time ago. Remaining uses of
encPubkey were probably left in due to laziness.

* go.mod: upgrade to btcsuite/btcd/btcec v2.3.4 (#30181)

* ethdb: remove snapshot (#30189)

* eth/gasprice: remove default from config (#30080)

* eth/gasprice: remove default from config

* eth/gasprice: sanitize startPrice

* rpc: use stable object in notifier test (#30193)

This makes the test resilient to changes of types.Header -- otherwise the test needs to be
updated each time the header structure is modified.

* core/state: remove useless metrics (#30184)

Originally, these metrics were added to track the largest storage wiping.
Since account self-destruction was deprecated with the Cancun fork,
these metrics have become meaningless.

* rpc: show more error detail for `invalidMessageError` (#30191)

Here we add distinct error messages for network timeouts and JSON parsing errors.
Note this specifically applies to HTTP connections serving a single RPC request.

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/tracing: update latest release version (#30211)

* core/txpool: use the cached address in ValidateTransactionWithState (#30208)

The address recover is executed and cached in ValidateTransaction already. It's
expected that the cached one is returned in ValidateTransaction. However,
currently, we use the wrong function signer.Sender instead of types.Sender which
will do all the address recover again.

* core/state: check db error after intermediate call (#30171)

This pull request adds an additional error check after statedb.IntermediateRoot,
ensuring that no errors occur during this call. This step is essential, as the call might
encounter database errors.

* cmd/utils: allow configurating blob pool from flags (#30203)

Currently, we have 3 flags to configure blob pool. However, we don't
read these flags and set the blob pool configuration in eth config
accordingly. This commit adds a function to check if these flags are
provided and set blob pool configuration based on them.

* core/state: fix SetStorage override behavior (#30185)

This pull request fixes the broken feature where the entire storage set is overridden.

Originally, the storage set override was achieved by marking the associated account
as deleted, preventing access to the storage slot on disk. However, since #29520, this
flag is also checked when accessing the account, rendering the account unreachable.

A fix has been applied in this pull request, which re-creates a new state object with all
account metadata inherited.

* triedb/pathdb: print out all trie owner and hash information (#30200)

This pull request explicitly prints out the full hash for debugging
purpose.

* beacon/types, cmd/devp2p, p2p/enr: clean up uses of fmt.Errorf (#30182)

* eth/tracers, internal/ethapi: remove unnecessary map pointer in state override (#30094)

* internal/ethapi: fix state override test (#30228)

Looks like #30094 became a bit stale after #30185 was merged and now we
have a stale ref to a state override object causing CI to fail on
master.

* p2p/nat: return correct port for ExtIP NAT (#30234)

Return the actually requested external port instead of 0 in the
AddMapping implementation for `--nat extip:<IP>`.

* p2p: fix flaky test TestServerPortMapping (#30241)

The test specifies `ListenAddr: ":0"`, which means a random ephemeral
port will be chosen for the TCP listener by the OS. Additionally, since
no `DiscAddr` was specified, the same port that is chosen automatically
by the OS will also be used for the UDP listener in the discovery UDP
setup. This sometimes leads to test failures if the TCP listener picks a
free TCP port that is already taken for UDP. By specifying `DiscAddr:
":0"`, the UDP port will be chosen independently from the TCP port,
fixing the random failure.

See issue #29830.

Verified using
```
cd p2p
go test -c -race
stress ./p2p.test -test.run=TestServerPortMapping
...
5m0s: 4556 runs so far, 0 failures
```

The issue described above can technically lead to sporadic failures on
systems that specify a listen address via the `--port` flag of 0 while
not setting `--discovery.port`. Since the default is using port `30303`
and using a random ephemeral port is likely not used much to begin with,
not addressing the root cause might be acceptable.

* p2p/discover: schedule revalidation also when all nodes are excluded (#30239)

## Issue

If `nextTime` has passed, but all nodes are excluded, `get` would return
`nil` and `run` would therefore not invoke `schedule`. Then, we schedule
a timer for the past, as neither `nextTime` value has been updated. This
creates a busy loop, as the timer immediately returns.

## Fix

With this PR, revalidation will be also rescheduled when all nodes are
excluded.

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* miner: remove outdated comment (#30248)

* eth/downloader: correct sync mode logging to show old mode (#30219)

This PR fixes an issue in the setMode method of beaconBackfiller where the
log message was not displaying the previous mode correctly. The log message
now shows both the old and new sync modes.

* all: remove deprecated protobuf dependencies (#30232)

The package `github.com/golang/protobuf/proto` is deprecated in favor
`google.golang.org/protobuf/proto`. We should update the codes to
recommended package.

Signed-off-by: Icarus Wu <icaruswu66@qq.com>

* accounts/abi/bind: add accessList support to base bond contract (#30195)

Adding the correct accessList parameter when calling a contract can
reduce gas consumption. However, the current version only allows adding
the accessList manually when constructing the transaction. This PR can
provide convenience for saving gas.

* internal/debug: remove memsize (#30253)

Removing because memsize will very likely be broken by Go 1.23. See
https://github.com/fjl/memsize/issues/4

* eth/downloader: gofmt (#30261)

Fixes a regression introduced in
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30219

* cmd/evm: don't overwrite sender account (#30259)

Fixes #30254 

It seems like the removed CreateAccount call is very old and not needed anymore.
After removing it, setting a sender that does not exist in the state doesn't seem to cause
an issue.

* eth/catalyst: get params.ExcessBlobGas but check with params.BlobGasUsed (#30267)

Seems it is checked with the wrong argument

Signed-off-by: jsvisa <delweng@gmail.com>

* params: remove unused les parameters (#30268)

* core/vm/runtime: ensure tracer benchmark calls `OnTxStart` (#30257)

The struct-based tracing added in #29189 seems to have caused an issue
with the benchmark `BenchmarkTracerStepVsCallFrame`. On master we see
the following panic:

```console
BenchmarkTracerStepVsCallFrame
panic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference
[signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation code=0x2 addr=0x40 pc=0x1019782f0]

goroutine 37 [running]:
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js.(*jsTracer).OnOpcode(0x140004c4000, 0x0, 0x10?, 0x989680, 0x1, {0x101ea2298, 0x1400000e258}, {0x1400000e258?, 0x14000155928?, 0x10173020c?}, ...)
        /Users/matt/dev/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js/goja.go:328 +0x140
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm.(*EVMInterpreter).Run(0x14000307da0, 0x140003cc0d0, {0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x0)
 ...
FAIL    github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm/runtime 0.420s
FAIL
```

The issue seems to be that `OnOpcode` expects that `OnTxStart` has
already been called to initialize the `env` value in the tracer. The JS
tracer uses it in `OnOpcode` for the `GetRefund()` method.

This patch resolves the issue by reusing the `Call` method already
defined in `runtime_test.go` which correctly calls `OnTxStart`.

* ethclient: support networkID in hex format (#30263)

Some chains’ network IDs use hexadecimal such as Optimism ("0xa" instead
of "10"), so when converting the string to big.Int, we cannot specify
base 10; otherwise, it will encounter errors with hexadecimal network
IDs.

* core/vm: improved stack swap performance (#30249)

This PR adds the methods `Stack.swap1..16()` that faster than `Stack.swap(1..16)`. 

Co-authored-by: lmittmann <lmittmann@users.noreply.github.com>

* signer/core: improve performance of isPrimitiveTypeValid function (#30274) (#30277)

Precomputes valid primitive types into a map to use for validation, thus removing sprintf.

* core/vm: use uint64 in memory for indices everywhere (#30252)

Consistently use `uint64` for indices in `Memory` and drop lots of type
conversions from `uint64` to `int64`.

---------

Co-authored-by: lmittmann <lmittmann@users.noreply.github.com>

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.22.6 (#30273)

* tests: fix TransactionTest to actually run (#30272)

Due to https://github.com/ethereum/tests/releases/tag/v10.1, the format
of the TransactionTest changed, but it was not properly addressed, causing the test
to pass unexpectedly.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* eth/downloader, core/types: take withdrawals-size into account in downloader queue (#30276)

Fixes a slight miscalculation in the downloader queue, which was not accurately taking block withdrawals into account when calculating the size of the items in the queue

* cmd/evm: fix evm basefee (#30281)

fixes #30279 -- previously we did not use the basefee from the genesis, and instead the defaults were used from `runtime.go/setDefaults`-function

* go.mod: update uint256 to 1.3.1 (#30280)

Release notes: https://github.com/holiman/uint256/releases/tag/v1.3.1

* beacon/engine, consensus/beacon: use params.MaximumExtraDataSize instead of hard-coded value (#29721)


Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* p2p/simulations: remove packages (#30250)

Looking at the history of these packages over the past several years, there
haven't been any meaningful contributions or usages:
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/commits/master/p2p/simulations?before=de6d5976794a9ed3b626d4eba57bf7f0806fb970+35

Almost all of the commits are part of larger refactors or low-hanging-fruit contributions.
Seems like it's not providing much value and taking up team + contributor time.

* eth/protocols/snap: cleanup dangling account trie nodes due to incomplete storage (#30258)

This pull request fixes #30229.
 
During snap sync, large storage will be split into several pieces and
synchronized concurrently. Unfortunately, the tradeoff is that the respective
merkle trie of each storage chunk will be incomplete due to the incomplete
boundaries. The trie nodes on these boundaries will be discarded, and any
dangling nodes on disk will also be removed if they fall on these paths,
ensuring the state healer won't be blocked.

However, the dangling account trie nodes on the path from the root to the
associated account are left untouched. This means the dangling account trie
nodes could potentially stop the state healing and break the assumption that the
entire subtrie should exist if the subtrie root exists. We should consider the
account trie node as the ancestor of the corresponding storage trie node.

In the scenarios described in the above ticket, the state corruption could occur
if there is a dangling account trie node while some storage trie nodes are
removed due to synchronization redo.

The fixing idea is pretty straightforward, the trie nodes on the path from root
to account should all be explicitly removed if an incomplete storage trie
occurs. Therefore, a `delete` operation has been added into `gentrie` to
explicitly clear the account along with all nodes on this path. The special
thing is that it's a cross-trie clearing. In theory, there may be a dangling
node at any position on this account key and we have to clear all of them.

* params: release go-ethereum v1.14.8 stable

* params: begin v1.14.9 release cycle

* go.mod: remove github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter (#30290)

* build: run 'go mod tidy' check as part of lint (#30291)

* core/txpool/blobpool: fix error message (#30247)

the validation process only checks for 'less than', which is
inconsistent with the error output

* go.mod: upgrade to pebble v1.1.2 (#30297)

Includes a fix for MIPS32 support.

Pebble release:
https://github.com/cockroachdb/pebble/releases/tag/v1.1.2
Key fix for mips32:
https://github.com/cockroachdb/pebble/commit/9f3904a705d60b9832febb6c6494183d92c8f556
(also the only change from v1.1.1.

* core: only compute state root once (#30299)

This PR refactors the genesis initialization a bit, s.th. we only
compute the blockhash once instead of twice as before (during hashAlloc
and flushAlloc)

This will significantly reduce the amount of memory allocated during
genesis init

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* .golangci.yml: remove lint warning for TxLookupLimit

* eth/fetcher: always expect transaction metadata in announcement (#30288)

This pull request drops the legacy transaction retrieval support from before
eth68, adding the restrictions that transaction metadata must be provided
along with the transaction announment.

* eth/ethconfig: remove LES server config (#30298)

* eth/tracers/js: add coinbase addr to ctx (#30231)

Add coinbase address to javascript tracer context.

This PR adds the `coinbase` address to `jsTracer.ctx`, allowing access
to the coinbase address (fee receipient) in custom JavaScript tracers.

Example usage:

```javascript
result: function(ctx) {
  return toAddress(ctx.coinbase);
}
```

This change enables custom tracers to access coinbase address,
previously unavailable, enhancing their capabilities to match built-in
tracers.

* eth: dial nodes from discv5 (#30302)

Here I am adding a discv5 nodes source into the p2p dial iterator. It's
an improved version of #29533.

Unlike discv4, the discv5 random nodes iterator will always provide full
ENRs. This means we can apply filtering to the results and will only try
dialing nodes which explictly opt into the eth protocol with a matching
chain.

I have also removed the dial iterator from snap. We don't have an
official DNS list for snap anymore, and I doubt anyone else is running
one. While we could potentially filter for snap on discv5, there will be
very few nodes announcing it, and the extra iterator would just stall
the dialer.

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* beacon/light: handle endpoint URL more gracefully (#30306)

blsync was failing if the light endpoint it was provided ended with a
`/`. This change should handle the joining more gracefully.

* core: remove withdrawal length check for state processor (#30286)

The withdrawal length is already verified by the beacon consensus package, so the check in the state processor is a duplicate.

* vm: simplify error handling in `vm.EVM.create()` (#30292)

To allow all error paths in `vm.EVM.create()` to consume the necessary
gas, there is currently a pattern of gating code on `if err == nil`
instead of returning as soon as the error occurs. The same behaviour can
be achieved by abstracting the gated code into a method that returns
immediately on error, improving readability and thus making it easier to
understand and maintain.

* internal/build: include git-date on detached head (#30320)

When we are building in detached head, we cannot easily obtain the same information as we can if we're in non-detached head.

However, one thing we _can_ obtain is the git-hash and git-date. Currently, we omit to include the git-date into the build-info, which causes problem for reproducable builds which are on a detached head.

This change fixes it to include the date-info always.

* build: remove mantic from ppa builds (#30322)

removes ppa-build for ubuntu `mantic`

* gitignore: ignore upload-artefacts (#30325)

Our `WriteArchive`, used by ci builder, creates files in the repo root,in order to upload. After we've built the amd64-builds, we create the uploads, and cause the repo to be flagged as dirty for the remaining builds.

This change fixes it by adding the artefacts to gitignore. Closes #30324

* eth/catalyst: ensure period zero mode leaves no pending txs in pool (#30264)

closes #29475, replaces #29657, #30104 

Fixes two issues. First is a deadlock where the txpool attempts to reorg, but can't complete because there are no readers left for the new txs subscription. Second, resolves a problem with on demand mode where txs may be left pending when there are more pending txs than block space.

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* accounts/abi: handle ABIs with contract type parameter (#30315)

convert parameter of type contract to the basic `address` type
---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* core/rawdb: drop MigrateTable (#30331)

These are the leftovers from #24028.

* core/vm: reuse Memory instances (#30137)

This PR adds a sync.Pool to reuse instances of Memory in EVMInterpreter.

* build: attempt at reproducible builds (#30321)

This PR implements the conclusions from
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/28987#issuecomment-2296075028,
that is:

Building with `--strip-all` as a ld-flag to the cgo linker, to remove
symbols. Without that, some spurious reference to a temporary file is
included into the kzg-related library.

Building with `--build-id=none`, to avoid putting a `build id` into the file.

* all: update to go version 1.23.0 (#30323)

This PR updates the version of go used in builds and docker to
1.23.0. Release notes: https://go.dev/doc/go1.23

More importantly, following our policy of maintaining the last two
versions (which now becomes 1.23 and 1.22), we can now make use of
the things that were introduced in 1.22: https://go.dev/doc/go1.22

Go 1.22 makes two changes to “for” loops.
- each iteration creates new variables, 
- for loops may range over integers

Other than that, some interesting library changes and other stuff.

* rpc: add timeout to rpc client Unsubscribe (#30318)

Fixes #30156

This adds a repro of the linked issue. I fixed it by adding a timeout
when issuing the call to unsubscribe.

* cmd/devp2p: require dns:read, dns:edit permissions for cloudflare deploy  (#30326)

This PR adds the `dns:read` and `dns:edit` permissions to the required
set of permissions checked before deploying an ENR tree to Cloudflare.
These permissions are necessary for a successful publish.

**Background**:
The current logic for `devp2p dns to-cloudflare` checks for `zone:edit`
and `zone:read` permissions. However, when running the command with only
these two permissions, the following error occurs:
```
wrong permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE: map[#zone:edit:false #zone:read:true]
```

Adding `zone:read` and `zone:edit` to the API token led to a different
error:
```
INFO [08-19|14:06:16.782] Retrieving existing TXT records on pos-nodes.hardfork.dev
Authentication error (10000)
```

This suggested that additional permissions were required. I added
`dns:read`, but encountered another error:
```
INFO [08-19|14:11:42.342] Retrieving existing TXT records on pos-nodes.hardfork.dev
INFO [08-19|14:11:42.851] Updating DNS entries
failed to publish REMOVED.pos-nodes.hardfork.dev: Authentication error (10000)
```

Finally, after adding both `dns:read` and `dns:edit` permissions, the
command executed successfully with the following output:
```
INFO [08-19|14:13:07.677] Checking Permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE
INFO [08-19|14:13:08.014] Retrieving existing TXT records on pos-nodes.hardfork.dev
INFO [08-19|14:13:08.440] Updating DNS entries
INFO [08-19|14:13:08.440] "Updating pos-nodes.hardfork.dev from \"enrtree-root:v1 e=FSED3EDKEKRDDFMCLP746QY6CY l=FDXN3SN67NA5DKA4J2GOK7BVQI seq=1 sig=Glja2c9RviRqOpaaHR0MnHsQwU76nJXadJwFeiXpp8MRTVIhvL0LIireT0yE3ETZArGEmY5Ywz3FVHZ3LR5JTAE\" to \"enrtree-root:v1 e=AB66M4ULYD5OYN4XFFCPVZRLUM l=FDXN3SN67NA5DKA4J2GOK7BVQI seq=1 sig=H8cqDzu0FAzBplK4g3yudhSaNtszIebc2aj4oDm5a5ZE5PAg-xpCnQgVE_53CsgsqQpalD9byafx_FrUT61sagA\""
INFO [08-19|14:13:16.932] Updated DNS entries                      new=32 updated=1 untouched=100
INFO [08-19|14:13:16.932] Deleting stale DNS entries
INFO [08-19|14:13:24.663] Deleted stale DNS entries                count=31
```

With this PR, the required permissions for deploying an ENR tree to
Cloudflare now include `zone:read`, `zone:edit`, `dns:read`, and
`dns:edit`. The initial check now includes all of the necessary
permissions and indicates in the error message which permissions are
missing:
```
INFO [08-19|14:17:20.339] Checking Permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE
wrong permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE: map[#dns_records:edit:false #dns_records:read:false #zone:edit:false #zone:read:true]
```

* all: clean up goerli flag and config (#30289)

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* cmd/utils,p2p: enable discv5 by default (#30327)

* travis.yml: use focal for builds (#30319)

* trie: use go-verkle helper for speedier (*VerkleTrie).RollBackAccount (#30242)

This is a performance improvement on the account-creation rollback code
required for the archive node to support verkle. It uses the utility
function `DeleteAtStem` to remove code and account data per-group
instead of doing it leaf by leaf.

It also fixes an index bug, as code is chunked in 31-byte chunks, so
comparing with the code size should use 31 as its stride.

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* eth/protocols/eth: handle zero-count header requests (#30305)

Proper fix for handling `count=0` get header requests. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Count_Zero

* eth/tracers: avoid panic in state test runner (#30332)

Make tracers more robust by handling `nil` receipt as input. 
Also pass in a receipt with gas used in the state test runner.
Closes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30117.

---------

Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>

* build: fix hash for go1.23.0.linux-riscv64.tar.gz (#30335)

build: fix hash for go1.23.0.linux-riscv64.tar.gz

* build: make go buildid static (#30342)

The previous clearing of buildid did fully work, turns out we need to
set it in `ldflags`

The go buildid is the only remaining hurdle for reproducible builds, see
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/28987#issuecomment-2306412590

This PR changes the go build id application note to say literally `none`

https://github.com/golang/go/issues/33772#issuecomment-528176001:

> This difference is due to the .note.go.buildid section added by the
linker. It can be set to something static e.g. -ldflags=-buildid= (empty
string) to gain reproducibility.

* trie: avoid un-needed map copy (#30343)

This change avoids the an unnecessary map copy if the preimage recording is not enabled.

* beacon/blsync: better error information in test (#30336)

this change reports the error instead of ignoring it

* beacon/light/sync: basic tests for rangeLock (#30269)

adds simple tests for lock and firstUnlocked method from rangeLock
type

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* build: debug travis build (#30344)

debugging travis build pipeline

* gitignore: ignore build signatures (#30346)

Ignore files are generated during signing of download-binaries, which 'dirty' the vcs for subsequent builds.

* doc: update 2021-08-22-split-postmortem (#30351)

Update 2021-08-22-split-postmortem

* core: implement EIP-2935 (#29465)

https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2935

---------

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Ballet <gballet@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ignacio Hagopian <jsign.uy@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* core: add metrics for state access (#30353)

This pull request adds a few more performance metrics, specifically:

- The average time cost of an account read
- The average time cost of a storage read
- The rate of account reads
- The rate of storage reads

* core/state: fix trie prefetcher for verkle (#30354)

This pull request fixes the panic issue in prefetcher once the verkle is
activated.

* p2p/discover: fix Write method in metered connection (#30355)

`WriteToUDP` was never called, since `meteredUdpConn` exposed directly
all the methods from the underlying `UDPConn` interface.

This fixes the `discover/egress` metric never being updated.

* accounts/abi/bind, ethclient/simulated: check SendTransaction error in tests (#30349)

In few tests the returned error from `SendTransaction` is not being
checked. This PR checks the returned err in tests.

Returning errors also revealed tx in `TestCommitReturnValue` is not
actually being sent, and returns err ` only replay-protected (EIP-155)
transactions allowed over RPC`. Fixed the transaction by using the
`testTx` function.

* core/state: semantic journalling (part 1) (#28880)

This is a follow-up to #29520, and a preparatory PR to a more thorough
change in the journalling system.

### API methods instead of `append` operations

This PR hides the journal-implementation details away, so that the
statedb invokes methods like `JournalCreate`, instead of explicitly
appending journal-events in a list. This means that it's up to the
journal whether to implement it as a sequence of events or
aggregate/merge events.

### Snapshot-management inside the journal 

This PR also makes it so that management of valid snapshots is moved
inside the journal, exposed via the methods `Snapshot() int` and
`RevertToSnapshot(revid int, s *StateDB)`.


### SetCode

JournalSetCode journals the setting of code: it is implicit that the
previous values were "no code" and emptyCodeHash. Therefore, we can
simplify the setCode journal.

### Selfdestruct

The self-destruct journalling is a bit strange: we allow the
selfdestruct operation to be journalled several times. This makes it so
that we also are forced to store whether the account was already
destructed.

What we can do instead, is to only journal the first destruction, and
after that only journal balance-changes, but not journal the
selfdestruct itself.

This simplifies the journalling, so that internals about state
management does not leak into the journal-API.

### Preimages

Preimages were, for some reason, integrated into the journal management,
despite not being a consensus-critical data structure. This PR undoes
that.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* signer/core/apitypes: support fixed size arrays for EIP-712 typed data (#30175)

When attempting to hash a typed data struct that includes a type
reference with a fixed-size array, the validation process fails.
According to EIP-712, arrays can be either fixed-size or dynamic,
denoted by `Type[n]` or `Type[]` respectively, although it appears this
currently isn't supported.

This change modifies  the validation logic to accommodate types
containing fixed-size arrays.

* consensus/beacon, core/types: add verkle witness builder (#30129)

This PR adds the bulk verkle witness+proof production at the end of block
production. It reads all data from the tree in one swoop and produces
a verkle proof.

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* trie, core/state: Nyota EIP-6800 & EIP-4762 spec updates (#30357)

This PR implements changes related to
[EIP-6800](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6800) and
[EIP-4762](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4762) spec updates.

A TL;DR of the changes is that `Version`, `Balance`, `Nonce` and
`CodeSize` are encoded in a single leaf named `BasicData`. For more
details, see the [_Header Values_ table in
EIP-6800](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6800#header-values).

The motivation for this was simplifying access event patterns, reducing
code complexity, and, as a side effect, saving gas since fewer leaf
nodes must be accessed.

---------

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* Include tracerConfig in created tracing test (#30364)

Fixes the tracer test filler for when there is tracerConfig.

* core/state: pull the verkle trie from prefetcher for empty storage root (#30369)

This pull request fixes a flaw in prefetcher.

In verkle tree world, both accounts and storage slots are committed into
a single tree instance for state hashing. If the prefetcher is activated, we will
try to pull the trie for the prefetcher for performance speedup. 

However, we had a special logic to skip pulling storage trie if the
storage root is empty. While it's true for merkle as we have nothing to
do with an empty storage trie, it's totally wrong for verkle. The consequences
for skipping pulling is the storage changes are committed into trie A, while the
account changes are committed into trie B (pulled from the prefetcher), boom.

* funding.json: add funding information file (#30385)

Adds a list of funding identifiers.

* all: implement EIP-6110, execution layer triggered deposits (#29431)

This PR implements EIP-6110: Supply validator deposits on chain. It also sketches
out the base for Prague in the engine API types.

* all: remove forkchoicer and reorgNeeded (#29179)

This PR changes how sidechains are handled. 

Before the merge, it was possible to import a chain with lower td and not set it as canonical. After the merge, we expect every chain that we get via InsertChain to be canonical. Non-canonical blocks can still be inserted
with InsertBlockWIthoutSetHead.

If during the InsertChain, the existing chain is not canonical anymore, we mark it as a sidechain and send the SideChainEvents normally.

* core: fix compilation error (#30394)

un-borks a compilation error from a recent merge to master

* all: remove funding verifier (#30391)

Now that verification is done, we can remove the funding information.

* node: fix flaky jwt-test (#30388)

This PR fixes a flaky jwt-test. 

The test is a jwt "from one second in the future". The test passes; the
reason for this is that the CI-system is slow, and by the time the jwt
is actually evaluated, that second has passed, and it's no longer
future.

Alternative to #30380

* build: increase go test timeout (#30398)

This increases the timeout for the go tests on ci, this should prevent
travis from erroring.

see:
https://app.travis-ci.com/github/ethereum/go-ethereum/jobs/625803693

* core/state: state reader abstraction (#29761)

This pull request introduces a state.Reader interface for state
accessing.

The interface could be implemented in various ways. It can be pure trie
only reader, or the combination of trie and state snapshot. What's more,
this interface allows us to have more flexibility in the future, e.g.
the
archive reader (for accessing archive state).

Additionally, this pull request removes the following metrics

- `chain/snapshot/account/reads`
- `chain/snapshot/storage/reads`

* core/state: get rid of field pointer in journal (#30361)

This pull request replaces the field pointer in journal entry with the
field itself, specifically the address of mutated account.

While it will introduce the extra allocation cost, but it's easier for
code reading. Let's measure the overhead overall to see if the change is
acceptable or not.

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.23.1 (#30404)

New security fix:
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/K-cEzDeCtpc

* internal/ethapi: eth_multicall (#27720)

This is a successor PR to #25743. This PR is based on a new iteration of
the spec: https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/484.

`eth_multicall` takes in a list of blocks, each optionally overriding
fields like number, timestamp, etc. of a base block. Each block can
include calls. At each block users can override the state. There are
extra features, such as:

- Include ether transfers as part of the logs
- Overriding precompile codes with evm bytecode
- Redirecting accounts to another address

## Breaking changes

This PR includes the following breaking changes:

- Block override fields of eth_call and debug_traceCall have had the
following fields renamed
  - `coinbase` -> `feeRecipient`
  - `random` -> `prevRandao`
  - `baseFee` -> `baseFeePerGas`

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* eth/fetcher: fix blob transaction propagation (#30125)

This PR fixes an issue with blob transaction propagation due to the blob
transation txpool rejecting transactions with gapped nonces. The
specific changes are:

- fetch transactions from a peer in the order they were announced to
minimize nonce-gaps (which cause blob txs to be rejected

- don't wait on fetching blob transactions after announcement is
received, since they are not broadcast

Testing:
- unit tests updated to reflect that fetch order should always match tx
announcement order
- unit test added to confirm blob transactions are scheduled immediately
for fetching
  - running the PR on an eth mainnet full node without incident so far

---------

Signed-off-by: Roberto Bayardo <bayardo@alum.mit.edu>
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* core/state/snapshot: port changes from 29995 (#30040)

#29995 has been reverted due to an unexpected flaw in the state snapshot
process.

Specifically, it attempts to stop the state snapshot generation, which
could potentially
cause the system to halt if the generation is not currently running.

This pull request ports the changes made in #29995 and fixes the flaw.

* beacon/engine/types: remove PayloadV4 (#30415)

h/t @MariusVanDerWijden for finding and fixing this on devnet 3.

I made the mistake of thinking `PayloadVersion` was correlated with the
`GetPayloadVX` method, but it actually tracks which version of
`PayloadAttributes` were passed to `forkchoiceUpdated`. So far, Prague
does not necessitate a new version of fcu, so there is no need for
`PayloadV4`.

Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>

* core/vm: remove panic when address is not present (#30414)

Remove redundant address presence check in `makeGasSStoreFunc`.

This PR simplifies the `makeGasSStoreFunc` function by removing the
redundant check for address presence in the access list. The updated
code now only checks for slot presence, streamlining the logic and
eliminating unnecessary panic conditions.

This change removes the unnecessary address presence check, simplifying
the code and improving maintainability without affecting functionality.
The previous panic condition was intended as a canary during the testing
phases (i.e. _YOLOv2_) and is no longer needed.

* beacon/light/api: fixed blsync update query (#30421)

This PR fixes what https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30306/
broke. Escaping the `?` in the event sub query was fixed in that PR but
it was still escaped in the `updates` request. This PR adds a URL params
argument to `httpGet` and fixes `updates` query formatting.

* eth/filters: prevent concurrent access in test (#30401)

use a mutex to prevent concurrent access to the api.filters map during `TestPendingTxFilterDeadlock` test

* core/rawdb: more accurate description of freezer in docs (#30393)

fixes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/29793

* core/state, core/vm: Nyota contract create init simplification (#30409)

Implementation of [this EIP-4762
update](https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/8867).

---------

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Tanishq Jasoria <jasoriatanishq@gmail.com>

* p2p/enode: add quic ENR entry (#30283)

Add `quic` entry to the ENR as proposed in
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/3644

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* core/tracing: fix copy/paste error+comments in reason listing (#30431)

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>

* core/txpool/blobpool: avoid possible zero index panic (#30430)

This situation(`len(txs) == 0`) rarely occurs, but if it does, it will
panic.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* core/rawdb: remove unused transition status state accessors (#30433)

* internal: run tests in parallel (#30381)

Continuation of https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/28546

* core/types: more easily extensible tx signing (#30372)

This change makes the code slightly easier for downstream-projects to extend with more signer-types, but if functionalily equivalent to the previous code.

* core, trie: prealloc capacity for maps (#30437)

- preallocate capacity for map
- avoid `reinject` adding empty value
- use `maps.Copy`

* core/tracing: fix typo in comment (#30443)

minor fix

* core/tracing: add verkle gas change reasons to changelog (#30444)

Add changes from #30409 and #29338 to changelog.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>

* Revert "core/rawdb: remove unused transition status state accessors" (#30449)

Reverts ethereum/go-ethereum#30433

* params: release go-ethereum v1.14.9 stable (#30455)

* params: begin v1.14.10 release cycle (#30457)

* genesis: fix dev mode alloc (#30460)

Balance being null causes `getGenesisState` to fail as the balance field
is required in json marshaling of an account.

* core: minor fix for the log wrapper with debug purpose (#30454)

After this PR, https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/28187, the
way to set the default logger is different. This PR only updates the way
to set logger in some test cases' comments that existed in the codebase
(since this commit
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/commit/b63e3c37a6). Although I
am not sure if it a good way to leave the code in the comment, it truly
makes me more efficiently to debug and fix the failing test cases.

* ethdb/pebble: handle errors (#30367)

* .github: add release maintainers to params/ CODEOWNERS (#30458)

* build: fix macos builds by working around travis osx flaw (#30479)

This should fix https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30471.
See investigation in https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30478
for more background.

* beacon, core, eth, miner: integrate witnesses into production Geth (#30069)

This PR integrates witness-enabled block production, witness-creating
payload execution and stateless cross-validation into the `engine` API.
The purpose of the PR is to enable the following use-cases (for API
details, please see next section):

- Cross validating locally created blocks:
- Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to
trigger witness creation too.
- Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the
above created witness.
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to
cross-validate the block.

- Cross validating locally processed blocks:
- Call `newPayloadWithWitness` instead of `newPayload` to trigger
witness creation too.
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to
cross-validate the block.

- Block production for stateless clients (local or MEV builders):
- Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to
trigger witness creation too.
- Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the
above created witness.
- Propagate witnesses across the consensus libp2p network for stateless
Ethereum.

- Stateless validator validation:
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` with the propagated witness to
statelessly validate the block.

*Note, the various `WithWitness` methods could also *just be* an
additional boolean flag on the base methods, but this PR wanted to keep
the methods separate until a final consensus is reached on how to
integrate in production.*

---

The following `engine` API types are introduced:

```go
// StatelessPayloadStatusV1 is the result of a stateless payload execution.
type StatelessPayloadStatusV1 struct {
	Status          string      `json:"status"`
	StateRoot       common.Hash `json:"stateRoot"`
	ReceiptsRoot    common.Hash `json:"receiptsRoot"`
	ValidationError *string     `json:"validationError"`
}
```

- Add `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV1,2,3` with same params and returns
as `forkchoiceUpdatedV1,2,3`, but triggering a stateless witness
building if block production is requested.
- Extend `getPayloadV2,3` to return `executionPayloadEnvelope` with an
additional `witness` field of type `bytes` iff created via
`forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV2,3`.
- Add `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4` with same params and returns as
`newPayloadV1,2,3,4`, but triggering a stateless witness creation during
payload execution to allow cross validating it.
- Extend `payloadStatusV1` with a `witness` field of type `bytes` if
returned by `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4`.
- Add `executeStatelessPayloadV1,2,3,4` with same base params as
`newPayloadV1,2,3,4` and one more additional param (`witness`) of type
`bytes`. The method returns `statelessPayloadStatusV1`, which mirrors
`payloadStatusV1` but replaces `latestValidHash` with `stateRoot` and
`receiptRoot`.

* travis: work around travis/osx/go1.23 setup bug (#30491)

This is a work-around for a strange issue with travis, specifically,
`os=osx, go: 1.23.1`. When this is used, the actual go that ends up
being used is `go1.19.4 darwin/amd64 `.

Using `which go`, it told me that the `go` in the path was a softlink at
`/Users/travis/gopath/bin/go1.23.1 `. However, this was not true: using
`command -v go`, it told me that the actual `go` that was used is a
softlink at `/usr/local/bin/go`.

This change rewrites the `/usr/local/bin/go` softlink to point to the
binary at `/Users/travis/gopath/bin/go1.23.1`, so we get the right
go-version.

* cmd/utils: fix `setEtherbase` (#30488)

Make `setEtherbase` fall thorugh and handle `miner.pending.feeRecipient` after showing deprecation-warning for `miner.etherbase`-flag.

* core/state: fix comment of `mode` (#30490)

* core/state: commit snapshot only if the base layer exists (#30493)

This pull request skips the state snapshot update if the base layer is
not existent, eliminating the numerous warning logs after an unclean
shutdown.

Specifically, Geth will rewind its chain head to a historical block
after unclean shutdown and state snapshot will be remained as unchanged
waiting for recovery. During this period of time, the snapshot is unusable
and all state updates should be ignored/skipped for state snapshot update.

* internal/ethapi/api: for simulated calls, set gaspool to max value if global gascap is 0 (#30474)

In #27720, we introduced RPC global gas cap. A value of `0` means an unlimited gas cap. However, this was not the case for simulated calls. This PR fixes the behaviour.

* core/rawdb: make sure specified state scheme is valid (#30499)

This change exits with error if user provided a `--state.scheme` which is neither `hash` nor `path`

* feat(repo): `geth/v1.14.9` upstream merge

* internal/ethapi: fix gascap 0 for eth_simulateV1 (#30496)

Similar to #30474.

* core/tracing, core/vm: add ContractCode to the OpContext (#30466)

Extends the opcontext interface to include accessor for code being executed in current context. While it is possible to get the code via `statedb.GetCode`, that approach doesn't work for initcode.

* core/vm: more benchmarks for bls g1/g2-multiexp precompiles (#30459)

This change adds more comprehensive benchmarks with a wider-variety of input sizes for g1 and g2 multi exponentiation.

* p2p/discover: fix flaky tests writing to test.log after completion (#30506)

This PR fixes two tests, which had a tendency to sometimes write to the `*testing.T` `log` facility after the test function had completed, which is not allowed. This PR fixes it by using waitgroups to ensure that the handler/logwriter terminates before the test exits.

closes #30505

* deps: update supranational/blst (#30504)

This update should only affect the fuzzers, as far as I know. But it
seems like it might also fix some arm/macos compilation issue in
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30494

Closes #30494 (I think)

* core/txpool, eth/catalyst: ensure gas tip retains current value upon rollback (#30495)

Here we move the method that drops all transactions by temporarily increasing the fee
into the TxPool itself. It's better to have it there because we can set it back to the
configured value afterwards. This resolves a TODO in the simulated backend.

* feat(repo): Fix bug merge 1.14.9 (#320)

* fix lint

* fix bug

* update generation files

* core/txpool/blobpool: revert part of #30437, return all reinject-addresses

* core/txpool/blobpool: add test to check internal shuffling

* Revert "core/txpool, eth/catalyst:  ensure gas tip retains current value upon rollback" (#30521)

Reverts ethereum/go-ethereum#30495

You are free to create a proper Clear method if that's the best way. But
one that does a proper cleanup, not some hacky call to set gas which
screws up logs, metrics and everything along the way. Also doesn't work
for legacy pool local transactions.

The current code had a hack in the simulated code, now we have a hack in
live txpooling code. No, that's not acceptable. I want the live code to
be proper, meaningful API, meaningful comments, meaningful
implementation.

* params: release Geth v1.14.10

* params: begin v1.14.11 release cycle

* feat: merge 1.14.10

* fix(taiko): Fix bug merge 1.14.9 (#325)

* fix bug

* fix bug

* p2p/discover: add config option for disabling FINDNODE liveness check (#30512)

This is for fixing Prysm integration tests.

* core/txpool/blobpool: use types.Sender instead of signer.Sender (#30473)

Use types.Sender(signer, tx) to utilize the transaction's sender cache
and avoid repeated address recover.

* build: use buildx to build multi-platform docker images (#30530)

* eth/catalyst: use setcanonical instead of sethead in simulated fork (#30465)

Fixes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30448

* cmd/geth: remove deprecated lightchaindata db (#30527)

This PR removes the dependencies on `lightchaindata` db as the light
protocol has been deprecated and removed from the codebase.

* fix: fix lint errors

* internal/ethapi: remove td field from block (#30386)

implement https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/570

* params: go-ethereum v1.14.11 stable

* feat(repo): `geth/v1.14.11` upstream merge

* feat(repo): `geth/v1.14.11` upstream merge

---------

Signed-off-by: Icarus Wu <icaruswu66@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: jsvisa <delweng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Bayardo <bayardo@alum.mit.edu>
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holiman pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 19, 2024
holiman pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 19, 2024
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RogerLamTd pushed a commit to taikoxyz/taiko-geth that referenced this pull request Dec 11, 2024
* params: release Geth v1.14.5

* params: begin v1.14.6 release cycle

* cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool: remove unused parameter (#29930)

* go.mod : tidy

* cmd/clef, cmd/evm: fix markdown issues in README (#29954)

* cmd/geth: remove unused param (#29952)

* p2p/discover: add missing lock when calling tab.handleAddNode (#29960)

* p2p: use package slices to sort in PeersInfo (#29957)

* core: initialize developer genesis beacon root contract with 0 balance (#29963)

* core, rlp: remove duplicated words (#29964)

* cmd, core: prefetch reads too from tries if requested (#29807)

* cmd/utils, consensus/beacon, core/state: when configured via stub  flag: prefetch all reads from account/storage tries, terminate prefetcher synchronously.

* cmd, core/state: fix nil panic, fix error handling, prefetch nosnap too

* core/state: expand prefetcher metrics for reads and writes separately

* cmd/utils, eth: fix noop collect witness flag

---------

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>

* core/state: rename all the AccessList receivers to 'al' (#29921)

rename all the receivers to 'al'

* ethconfig: regenerate config (#29970)

* cmd/devp2p: fix log output (#29972)

* .github: disable cache in actions run (#29926)

* p2p/simulations: update doc of HTTP endpoints (#29894)

* all: fix inconsistent receiver name and add lint rule for it (#29974)

* .golangci.yml: enable check for consistent receiver name

* beacon/light/sync: fix receiver name

* core/txpool/blobpool: fix receiver name

* core/types: fix receiver name

* internal/ethapi: use consistent receiver name 'api' for handler object

* signer/core/apitypes: fix receiver name

* signer/core: use consistent receiver name 'api' for handler object

* log: fix receiver name

* accounts: avoid duplicate regex compilation (#29943)

* fix: Optimize regular initialization

* modify var name

* variable change to private types

* core/state, eth/protocols, trie, triedb/pathdb:  remove unused error from trie Commit (#29869)

* core/state, eth/protocols, trie, triedb/pathdb:  remove unused error return from trie Commit

* move set back to account-trie-update block scoping for easier readability

* address review

* undo tests submodule change

* trie:  panic if BatchSerialize returns an error in Verkle trie Commit

* trie: verkle comment nitpicks

---------

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>

* beacon/light: fix shutdown issues (#29946)

* beacon/light/request: add server test for event after unsubscribe

* beacon/light/api: fixed double stream.Close()

* beacon/light/request: add checks for nil event callback function

* beacon/light/request: unlock server mutex while unsubscribing from parent

* trie/triedb: add Reader to backend interface (#29988)

* core/state/snapshot: add a missing lock (#30001)

* upgrade lock usage

* revert unnecessary change

* go.mod: update Pebble to sort out a deleted upstream dependency (#30010)

* log: fix some functions comments (#29907)

updates some docstrings
---------

Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* trie, triedb/pathdb: prealloc capacity for map and slice (#29986)

* triedb/pathdb: use maps.Clone and maps.Keys (#29985)

* common/math: fix out of bounds access in json unmarshalling (#30014)

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* core/state/snapshot: acquire the lock on Release (#30011)

* core/state/snapshot: acquire the lock on release

* core/state/snapshot: only acquire read-lock when iterating

* cmd/geth, ethdb/pebble: improve database statistic (#29948)

* cmd/geth, ethdb/pebble: polish method naming and code comment

* implement db stat for pebble

* cmd, core, ethdb, internal, trie: remove db property selector

* cmd, core, ethdb: fix function description

---------

Co-authored-by: prpeh <prpeh@proton.me>
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* trie: don't reset tracer at the end of Commit (#30024)

* trie: don't reset tracer at the end of Commit

* Update trie.go

---------

Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* common: using `ParseUint` instead of `ParseInt` (#30020)

Since Decimal is defined as unsiged `uint64`, we should use `strconv.ParseUint` instead of `strconv.ParseInt` during unmarshalling.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* core/txpool/blobpool: change rw-lock to r-lock (#29989)

* trie/trienode: avoid unnecessary copy (#30019)

* avoid unnecessary copy

* delete the never used function ProofList

* eth/protocols/snap, trie/trienode: polish the code

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* p2p/rlpx: 2KB maximum size for handshake messages (#30029)

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/state/snapshot: tiny fixes (#29995)

* Revert "core/state/snapshot: tiny fixes" (#30039)

Revert "core/state/snapshot: tiny fixes (#29995)"

This reverts commit e0e45dbc32501d7917edb07083aa1c34ab7b0fb4.

* p2p/discover: improve flaky revalidation tests (#30023)

* cmd/blsync: use debug.Setup for logging configuration (#30065)

* .github: add lightclient as codeowner to relevant packages (#30062)

* accounts/keystore: use t.TempDir in test (#30052)

* internal/debug: remove unnecessary log level assignment (#30044)

Log level is specified in L259 so it's unnecessary to specify it for handlers (L234, L236).

* all: stateless witness builder and (self-)cross validator (#29719)

* all: add stateless verifications

* all: simplify witness and integrate it into live geth

---------

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>

* core/txpool/blobpool: avoid use *map as parameter. (#30048)

* trie/trienode: remove unnecessary check in Summary (#30047)

* eth/tracers,trie: remove unnecessary check (#30071)

* trie: relocate state execution logic into pathdb package (#29861)

* triedb/pathdb: fix flaky test in pathdb (#29901)

* core/txpool/blobpool: improve newPriceHeap function (#30050)

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool: log writeTraceResult error message (#30038)

* all: replace division with right shift if possible (#29911)

* rpc: truncate call error data logs (#30028)

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* accounts/usbwallet/trezor: upgrade to generate with protoc 27.1 (#30058)

* build:  add check for stale generated files (#30037)

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/state: fix inconsistent verkle test error messages (#29753)

* accounts/abi: embed Go template instead of string literal (#30098)

refactor(accounts/abi): use embed pkg to split default template to file

* params: release Geth v1.14.6

* params: begin v1.14.7 release cycle

* params: release Geth v1.14.6

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.22.5 (#30112)

* crypto: remove hardcoded value for secp256k1.N (#30126)

* go.mod: update uint256 to 1.3.0 (#30134)

* eth/catalyst: fix params in failure log (#30131)

* core/txpool/blobpool: revert #29989, WLock on Nonce (#30142)

* params: go-ethereum v1.14.7 stable

* params: begin v1.14.8 release cycle

* core/state: fix prefetcher for verkle (#29760)

* core/txpool/blobpool: use nonce from argument instead of tx.Nonce() (#30148)

This does not change the behavior here as the nonce in the argument is
tx.Nonce(). This commit helps to make the function easier to read and avoid
capturing the tx in the function.

* trie: add RollBackAccount function to verkle trees (#30135)

* p2p: fix ip change log parameter (#30158)

* cmd/utils: fix typo in flag description (#30127)

* core/types: don't modify signature V when reading large chainID (#30157)

* SECURITY.md: correct PGP key block formatting (#30123)

* all: simplify tests using t.TempDir() (#30150)

* eth/catalyst: fix (*SimulatedBeacon).AdjustTime() conversion (#30138)

* trie, triedb: remove unnecessary child resolver interface (#30167)

* core/txpool/legacypool: use maps.Keys and maps.Copy (#30091)

* core/state: don't compute verkle storage tree roots (#30130)

* core/rawdb, triedb, cmd: create an isolated disk namespace for verkle (#30105)

* core, triedb/pathdb, cmd: define verkle state ancient store

* core/rawdb, triedb: add verkle namespace in pathdb

* p2p/discover: remove type encPubkey (#30172)

The pubkey type was moved to package v4wire a long time ago. Remaining uses of
encPubkey were probably left in due to laziness.

* go.mod: upgrade to btcsuite/btcd/btcec v2.3.4 (#30181)

* ethdb: remove snapshot (#30189)

* eth/gasprice: remove default from config (#30080)

* eth/gasprice: remove default from config

* eth/gasprice: sanitize startPrice

* rpc: use stable object in notifier test (#30193)

This makes the test resilient to changes of types.Header -- otherwise the test needs to be
updated each time the header structure is modified.

* core/state: remove useless metrics (#30184)

Originally, these metrics were added to track the largest storage wiping.
Since account self-destruction was deprecated with the Cancun fork,
these metrics have become meaningless.

* rpc: show more error detail for `invalidMessageError` (#30191)

Here we add distinct error messages for network timeouts and JSON parsing errors.
Note this specifically applies to HTTP connections serving a single RPC request.

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/tracing: update latest release version (#30211)

* core/txpool: use the cached address in ValidateTransactionWithState (#30208)

The address recover is executed and cached in ValidateTransaction already. It's
expected that the cached one is returned in ValidateTransaction. However,
currently, we use the wrong function signer.Sender instead of types.Sender which
will do all the address recover again.

* core/state: check db error after intermediate call (#30171)

This pull request adds an additional error check after statedb.IntermediateRoot,
ensuring that no errors occur during this call. This step is essential, as the call might
encounter database errors.

* cmd/utils: allow configurating blob pool from flags (#30203)

Currently, we have 3 flags to configure blob pool. However, we don't
read these flags and set the blob pool configuration in eth config
accordingly. This commit adds a function to check if these flags are
provided and set blob pool configuration based on them.

* core/state: fix SetStorage override behavior (#30185)

This pull request fixes the broken feature where the entire storage set is overridden.

Originally, the storage set override was achieved by marking the associated account
as deleted, preventing access to the storage slot on disk. However, since #29520, this
flag is also checked when accessing the account, rendering the account unreachable.

A fix has been applied in this pull request, which re-creates a new state object with all
account metadata inherited.

* triedb/pathdb: print out all trie owner and hash information (#30200)

This pull request explicitly prints out the full hash for debugging
purpose.

* beacon/types, cmd/devp2p, p2p/enr: clean up uses of fmt.Errorf (#30182)

* eth/tracers, internal/ethapi: remove unnecessary map pointer in state override (#30094)

* internal/ethapi: fix state override test (#30228)

Looks like #30094 became a bit stale after #30185 was merged and now we
have a stale ref to a state override object causing CI to fail on
master.

* p2p/nat: return correct port for ExtIP NAT (#30234)

Return the actually requested external port instead of 0 in the
AddMapping implementation for `--nat extip:<IP>`.

* p2p: fix flaky test TestServerPortMapping (#30241)

The test specifies `ListenAddr: ":0"`, which means a random ephemeral
port will be chosen for the TCP listener by the OS. Additionally, since
no `DiscAddr` was specified, the same port that is chosen automatically
by the OS will also be used for the UDP listener in the discovery UDP
setup. This sometimes leads to test failures if the TCP listener picks a
free TCP port that is already taken for UDP. By specifying `DiscAddr:
":0"`, the UDP port will be chosen independently from the TCP port,
fixing the random failure.

See issue #29830.

Verified using
```
cd p2p
go test -c -race
stress ./p2p.test -test.run=TestServerPortMapping
...
5m0s: 4556 runs so far, 0 failures
```

The issue described above can technically lead to sporadic failures on
systems that specify a listen address via the `--port` flag of 0 while
not setting `--discovery.port`. Since the default is using port `30303`
and using a random ephemeral port is likely not used much to begin with,
not addressing the root cause might be acceptable.

* p2p/discover: schedule revalidation also when all nodes are excluded (#30239)

If `nextTime` has passed, but all nodes are excluded, `get` would return
`nil` and `run` would therefore not invoke `schedule`. Then, we schedule
a timer for the past, as neither `nextTime` value has been updated. This
creates a busy loop, as the timer immediately returns.

With this PR, revalidation will be also rescheduled when all nodes are
excluded.

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* miner: remove outdated comment (#30248)

* eth/downloader: correct sync mode logging to show old mode (#30219)

This PR fixes an issue in the setMode method of beaconBackfiller where the
log message was not displaying the previous mode correctly. The log message
now shows both the old and new sync modes.

* all: remove deprecated protobuf dependencies (#30232)

The package `github.com/golang/protobuf/proto` is deprecated in favor
`google.golang.org/protobuf/proto`. We should update the codes to
recommended package.

Signed-off-by: Icarus Wu <icaruswu66@qq.com>

* accounts/abi/bind: add accessList support to base bond contract (#30195)

Adding the correct accessList parameter when calling a contract can
reduce gas consumption. However, the current version only allows adding
the accessList manually when constructing the transaction. This PR can
provide convenience for saving gas.

* internal/debug: remove memsize (#30253)

Removing because memsize will very likely be broken by Go 1.23. See
https://github.com/fjl/memsize/issues/4

* eth/downloader: gofmt (#30261)

Fixes a regression introduced in
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30219

* cmd/evm: don't overwrite sender account (#30259)

Fixes #30254

It seems like the removed CreateAccount call is very old and not needed anymore.
After removing it, setting a sender that does not exist in the state doesn't seem to cause
an issue.

* eth/catalyst: get params.ExcessBlobGas but check with params.BlobGasUsed (#30267)

Seems it is checked with the wrong argument

Signed-off-by: jsvisa <delweng@gmail.com>

* params: remove unused les parameters (#30268)

* core/vm/runtime: ensure tracer benchmark calls `OnTxStart` (#30257)

The struct-based tracing added in #29189 seems to have caused an issue
with the benchmark `BenchmarkTracerStepVsCallFrame`. On master we see
the following panic:

```console
BenchmarkTracerStepVsCallFrame
panic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference
[signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation code=0x2 addr=0x40 pc=0x1019782f0]

goroutine 37 [running]:
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js.(*jsTracer).OnOpcode(0x140004c4000, 0x0, 0x10?, 0x989680, 0x1, {0x101ea2298, 0x1400000e258}, {0x1400000e258?, 0x14000155928?, 0x10173020c?}, ...)
        /Users/matt/dev/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js/goja.go:328 +0x140
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm.(*EVMInterpreter).Run(0x14000307da0, 0x140003cc0d0, {0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x0)
 ...
FAIL    github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm/runtime 0.420s
FAIL
```

The issue seems to be that `OnOpcode` expects that `OnTxStart` has
already been called to initialize the `env` value in the tracer. The JS
tracer uses it in `OnOpcode` for the `GetRefund()` method.

This patch resolves the issue by reusing the `Call` method already
defined in `runtime_test.go` which correctly calls `OnTxStart`.

* ethclient: support networkID in hex format (#30263)

Some chains’ network IDs use hexadecimal such as Optimism ("0xa" instead
of "10"), so when converting the string to big.Int, we cannot specify
base 10; otherwise, it will encounter errors with hexadecimal network
IDs.

* core/vm: improved stack swap performance (#30249)

This PR adds the methods `Stack.swap1..16()` that faster than `Stack.swap(1..16)`.

Co-authored-by: lmittmann <lmittmann@users.noreply.github.com>

* signer/core: improve performance of isPrimitiveTypeValid function (#30274) (#30277)

Precomputes valid primitive types into a map to use for validation, thus removing sprintf.

* core/vm: use uint64 in memory for indices everywhere (#30252)

Consistently use `uint64` for indices in `Memory` and drop lots of type
conversions from `uint64` to `int64`.

---------

Co-authored-by: lmittmann <lmittmann@users.noreply.github.com>

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.22.6 (#30273)

* tests: fix TransactionTest to actually run (#30272)

Due to https://github.com/ethereum/tests/releases/tag/v10.1, the format
of the TransactionTest changed, but it was not properly addressed, causing the test
to pass unexpectedly.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* eth/downloader, core/types: take withdrawals-size into account in downloader queue (#30276)

Fixes a slight miscalculation in the downloader queue, which was not accurately taking block withdrawals into account when calculating the size of the items in the queue

* cmd/evm: fix evm basefee (#30281)

fixes #30279 -- previously we did not use the basefee from the genesis, and instead the defaults were used from `runtime.go/setDefaults`-function

* go.mod: update uint256 to 1.3.1 (#30280)

Release notes: https://github.com/holiman/uint256/releases/tag/v1.3.1

* beacon/engine, consensus/beacon: use params.MaximumExtraDataSize instead of hard-coded value (#29721)

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* p2p/simulations: remove packages (#30250)

Looking at the history of these packages over the past several years, there
haven't been any meaningful contributions or usages:
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/commits/master/p2p/simulations?before=de6d5976794a9ed3b626d4eba57bf7f0806fb970+35

Almost all of the commits are part of larger refactors or low-hanging-fruit contributions.
Seems like it's not providing much value and taking up team + contributor time.

* eth/protocols/snap: cleanup dangling account trie nodes due to incomplete storage (#30258)

This pull request fixes #30229.

During snap sync, large storage will be split into several pieces and
synchronized concurrently. Unfortunately, the tradeoff is that the respective
merkle trie of each storage chunk will be incomplete due to the incomplete
boundaries. The trie nodes on these boundaries will be discarded, and any
dangling nodes on disk will also be removed if they fall on these paths,
ensuring the state healer won't be blocked.

However, the dangling account trie nodes on the path from the root to the
associated account are left untouched. This means the dangling account trie
nodes could potentially stop the state healing and break the assumption that the
entire subtrie should exist if the subtrie root exists. We should consider the
account trie node as the ancestor of the corresponding storage trie node.

In the scenarios described in the above ticket, the state corruption could occur
if there is a dangling account trie node while some storage trie nodes are
removed due to synchronization redo.

The fixing idea is pretty straightforward, the trie nodes on the path from root
to account should all be explicitly removed if an incomplete storage trie
occurs. Therefore, a `delete` operation has been added into `gentrie` to
explicitly clear the account along with all nodes on this path. The special
thing is that it's a cross-trie clearing. In theory, there may be a dangling
node at any position on this account key and we have to clear all of them.

* params: release go-ethereum v1.14.8 stable

* params: begin v1.14.9 release cycle

* go.mod: remove github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter (#30290)

* build: run 'go mod tidy' check as part of lint (#30291)

* core/txpool/blobpool: fix error message (#30247)

the validation process only checks for 'less than', which is
inconsistent with the error output

* go.mod: upgrade to pebble v1.1.2 (#30297)

Includes a fix for MIPS32 support.

Pebble release:
https://github.com/cockroachdb/pebble/releases/tag/v1.1.2
Key fix for mips32:
https://github.com/cockroachdb/pebble/commit/9f3904a705d60b9832febb6c6494183d92c8f556
(also the only change from v1.1.1.

* core: only compute state root once (#30299)

This PR refactors the genesis initialization a bit, s.th. we only
compute the blockhash once instead of twice as before (during hashAlloc
and flushAlloc)

This will significantly reduce the amount of memory allocated during
genesis init

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* .golangci.yml: remove lint warning for TxLookupLimit

* eth/fetcher: always expect transaction metadata in announcement (#30288)

This pull request drops the legacy transaction retrieval support from before
eth68, adding the restrictions that transaction metadata must be provided
along with the transaction announment.

* eth/ethconfig: remove LES server config (#30298)

* eth/tracers/js: add coinbase addr to ctx (#30231)

Add coinbase address to javascript tracer context.

This PR adds the `coinbase` address to `jsTracer.ctx`, allowing access
to the coinbase address (fee receipient) in custom JavaScript tracers.

Example usage:

```javascript
result: function(ctx) {
  return toAddress(ctx.coinbase);
}
```

This change enables custom tracers to access coinbase address,
previously unavailable, enhancing their capabilities to match built-in
tracers.

* eth: dial nodes from discv5 (#30302)

Here I am adding a discv5 nodes source into the p2p dial iterator. It's
an improved version of #29533.

Unlike discv4, the discv5 random nodes iterator will always provide full
ENRs. This means we can apply filtering to the results and will only try
dialing nodes which explictly opt into the eth protocol with a matching
chain.

I have also removed the dial iterator from snap. We don't have an
official DNS list for snap anymore, and I doubt anyone else is running
one. While we could potentially filter for snap on discv5, there will be
very few nodes announcing it, and the extra iterator would just stall
the dialer.

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* beacon/light: handle endpoint URL more gracefully (#30306)

blsync was failing if the light endpoint it was provided ended with a
`/`. This change should handle the joining more gracefully.

* core: remove withdrawal length check for state processor (#30286)

The withdrawal length is already verified by the beacon consensus package, so the check in the state processor is a duplicate.

* vm: simplify error handling in `vm.EVM.create()` (#30292)

To allow all error paths in `vm.EVM.create()` to consume the necessary
gas, there is currently a pattern of gating code on `if err == nil`
instead of returning as soon as the error occurs. The same behaviour can
be achieved by abstracting the gated code into a method that returns
immediately on error, improving readability and thus making it easier to
understand and maintain.

* internal/build: include git-date on detached head (#30320)

When we are building in detached head, we cannot easily obtain the same information as we can if we're in non-detached head.

However, one thing we _can_ obtain is the git-hash and git-date. Currently, we omit to include the git-date into the build-info, which causes problem for reproducable builds which are on a detached head.

This change fixes it to include the date-info always.

* build: remove mantic from ppa builds (#30322)

removes ppa-build for ubuntu `mantic`

* gitignore: ignore upload-artefacts (#30325)

Our `WriteArchive`, used by ci builder, creates files in the repo root,in order to upload. After we've built the amd64-builds, we create the uploads, and cause the repo to be flagged as dirty for the remaining builds.

This change fixes it by adding the artefacts to gitignore. Closes #30324

* eth/catalyst: ensure period zero mode leaves no pending txs in pool (#30264)

closes #29475, replaces #29657, #30104

Fixes two issues. First is a deadlock where the txpool attempts to reorg, but can't complete because there are no readers left for the new txs subscription. Second, resolves a problem with on demand mode where txs may be left pending when there are more pending txs than block space.

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* accounts/abi: handle ABIs with contract type parameter (#30315)

convert parameter of type contract to the basic `address` type
---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* core/rawdb: drop MigrateTable (#30331)

These are the leftovers from #24028.

* core/vm: reuse Memory instances (#30137)

This PR adds a sync.Pool to reuse instances of Memory in EVMInterpreter.

* build: attempt at reproducible builds (#30321)

This PR implements the conclusions from
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/28987#issuecomment-2296075028,
that is:

Building with `--strip-all` as a ld-flag to the cgo linker, to remove
symbols. Without that, some spurious reference to a temporary file is
included into the kzg-related library.

Building with `--build-id=none`, to avoid putting a `build id` into the file.

* all: update to go version 1.23.0 (#30323)

This PR updates the version of go used in builds and docker to
1.23.0. Release notes: https://go.dev/doc/go1.23

More importantly, following our policy of maintaining the last two
versions (which now becomes 1.23 and 1.22), we can now make use of
the things that were introduced in 1.22: https://go.dev/doc/go1.22

Go 1.22 makes two changes to “for” loops.
- each iteration creates new variables,
- for loops may range over integers

Other than that, some interesting library changes and other stuff.

* rpc: add timeout to rpc client Unsubscribe (#30318)

Fixes #30156

This adds a repro of the linked issue. I fixed it by adding a timeout
when issuing the call to unsubscribe.

* cmd/devp2p: require dns:read, dns:edit permissions for cloudflare deploy  (#30326)

This PR adds the `dns:read` and `dns:edit` permissions to the required
set of permissions checked before deploying an ENR tree to Cloudflare.
These permissions are necessary for a successful publish.

**Background**:
The current logic for `devp2p dns to-cloudflare` checks for `zone:edit`
and `zone:read` permissions. However, when running the command with only
these two permissions, the following error occurs:
```
wrong permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE: map[#zone:edit:false #zone:read:true]
```

Adding `zone:read` and `zone:edit` to the API token led to a different
error:
```
INFO [08-19|14:06:16.782] Retrieving existing TXT records on pos-nodes.hardfork.dev
Authentication error (10000)
```

This suggested that additional permissions were required. I added
`dns:read`, but encountered another error:
```
INFO [08-19|14:11:42.342] Retrieving existing TXT records on pos-nodes.hardfork.dev
INFO [08-19|14:11:42.851] Updating DNS entries
failed to publish REMOVED.pos-nodes.hardfork.dev: Authentication error (10000)
```

Finally, after adding both `dns:read` and `dns:edit` permissions, the
command executed successfully with the following output:
```
INFO [08-19|14:13:07.677] Checking Permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE
INFO [08-19|14:13:08.014] Retrieving existing TXT records on pos-nodes.hardfork.dev
INFO [08-19|14:13:08.440] Updating DNS entries
INFO [08-19|14:13:08.440] "Updating pos-nodes.hardfork.dev from \"enrtree-root:v1 e=FSED3EDKEKRDDFMCLP746QY6CY l=FDXN3SN67NA5DKA4J2GOK7BVQI seq=1 sig=Glja2c9RviRqOpaaHR0MnHsQwU76nJXadJwFeiXpp8MRTVIhvL0LIireT0yE3ETZArGEmY5Ywz3FVHZ3LR5JTAE\" to \"enrtree-root:v1 e=AB66M4ULYD5OYN4XFFCPVZRLUM l=FDXN3SN67NA5DKA4J2GOK7BVQI seq=1 sig=H8cqDzu0FAzBplK4g3yudhSaNtszIebc2aj4oDm5a5ZE5PAg-xpCnQgVE_53CsgsqQpalD9byafx_FrUT61sagA\""
INFO [08-19|14:13:16.932] Updated DNS entries                      new=32 updated=1 untouched=100
INFO [08-19|14:13:16.932] Deleting stale DNS entries
INFO [08-19|14:13:24.663] Deleted stale DNS entries                count=31
```

With this PR, the required permissions for deploying an ENR tree to
Cloudflare now include `zone:read`, `zone:edit`, `dns:read`, and
`dns:edit`. The initial check now includes all of the necessary
permissions and indicates in the error message which permissions are
missing:
```
INFO [08-19|14:17:20.339] Checking Permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE
wrong permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE: map[#dns_records:edit:false #dns_records:read:false #zone:edit:false #zone:read:true]
```

* all: clean up goerli flag and config (#30289)

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* cmd/utils,p2p: enable discv5 by default (#30327)

* travis.yml: use focal for builds (#30319)

* trie: use go-verkle helper for speedier (*VerkleTrie).RollBackAccount (#30242)

This is a performance improvement on the account-creation rollback code
required for the archive node to support verkle. It uses the utility
function `DeleteAtStem` to remove code and account data per-group
instead of doing it leaf by leaf.

It also fixes an index bug, as code is chunked in 31-byte chunks, so
comparing with the code size should use 31 as its stride.

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* eth/protocols/eth: handle zero-count header requests (#30305)

Proper fix for handling `count=0` get header requests.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Count_Zero

* eth/tracers: avoid panic in state test runner (#30332)

Make tracers more robust by handling `nil` receipt as input.
Also pass in a receipt with gas used in the state test runner.
Closes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30117.

---------

Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>

* build: fix hash for go1.23.0.linux-riscv64.tar.gz (#30335)

build: fix hash for go1.23.0.linux-riscv64.tar.gz

* build: make go buildid static (#30342)

The previous clearing of buildid did fully work, turns out we need to
set it in `ldflags`

The go buildid is the only remaining hurdle for reproducible builds, see
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/28987#issuecomment-2306412590

This PR changes the go build id application note to say literally `none`

https://github.com/golang/go/issues/33772#issuecomment-528176001:

> This difference is due to the .note.go.buildid section added by the
linker. It can be set to something static e.g. -ldflags=-buildid= (empty
string) to gain reproducibility.

* trie: avoid un-needed map copy (#30343)

This change avoids the an unnecessary map copy if the preimage recording is not enabled.

* beacon/blsync: better error information in test (#30336)

this change reports the error instead of ignoring it

* beacon/light/sync: basic tests for rangeLock (#30269)

adds simple tests for lock and firstUnlocked method from rangeLock
type

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* build: debug travis build (#30344)

debugging travis build pipeline

* gitignore: ignore build signatures (#30346)

Ignore files are generated during signing of download-binaries, which 'dirty' the vcs for subsequent builds.

* doc: update 2021-08-22-split-postmortem (#30351)

Update 2021-08-22-split-postmortem

* core: implement EIP-2935 (#29465)

https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2935

---------

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Ballet <gballet@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ignacio Hagopian <jsign.uy@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* core: add metrics for state access (#30353)

This pull request adds a few more performance metrics, specifically:

- The average time cost of an account read
- The average time cost of a storage read
- The rate of account reads
- The rate of storage reads

* core/state: fix trie prefetcher for verkle (#30354)

This pull request fixes the panic issue in prefetcher once the verkle is
activated.

* p2p/discover: fix Write method in metered connection (#30355)

`WriteToUDP` was never called, since `meteredUdpConn` exposed directly
all the methods from the underlying `UDPConn` interface.

This fixes the `discover/egress` metric never being updated.

* accounts/abi/bind, ethclient/simulated: check SendTransaction error in tests (#30349)

In few tests the returned error from `SendTransaction` is not being
checked. This PR checks the returned err in tests.

Returning errors also revealed tx in `TestCommitReturnValue` is not
actually being sent, and returns err ` only replay-protected (EIP-155)
transactions allowed over RPC`. Fixed the transaction by using the
`testTx` function.

* core/state: semantic journalling (part 1) (#28880)

This is a follow-up to #29520, and a preparatory PR to a more thorough
change in the journalling system.

This PR hides the journal-implementation details away, so that the
statedb invokes methods like `JournalCreate`, instead of explicitly
appending journal-events in a list. This means that it's up to the
journal whether to implement it as a sequence of events or
aggregate/merge events.

This PR also makes it so that management of valid snapshots is moved
inside the journal, exposed via the methods `Snapshot() int` and
`RevertToSnapshot(revid int, s *StateDB)`.

JournalSetCode journals the setting of code: it is implicit that the
previous values were "no code" and emptyCodeHash. Therefore, we can
simplify the setCode journal.

The self-destruct journalling is a bit strange: we allow the
selfdestruct operation to be journalled several times. This makes it so
that we also are forced to store whether the account was already
destructed.

What we can do instead, is to only journal the first destruction, and
after that only journal balance-changes, but not journal the
selfdestruct itself.

This simplifies the journalling, so that internals about state
management does not leak into the journal-API.

Preimages were, for some reason, integrated into the journal management,
despite not being a consensus-critical data structure. This PR undoes
that.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* signer/core/apitypes: support fixed size arrays for EIP-712 typed data (#30175)

When attempting to hash a typed data struct that includes a type
reference with a fixed-size array, the validation process fails.
According to EIP-712, arrays can be either fixed-size or dynamic,
denoted by `Type[n]` or `Type[]` respectively, although it appears this
currently isn't supported.

This change modifies  the validation logic to accommodate types
containing fixed-size arrays.

* consensus/beacon, core/types: add verkle witness builder (#30129)

This PR adds the bulk verkle witness+proof production at the end of block
production. It reads all data from the tree in one swoop and produces
a verkle proof.

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* trie, core/state: Nyota EIP-6800 & EIP-4762 spec updates (#30357)

This PR implements changes related to
[EIP-6800](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6800) and
[EIP-4762](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4762) spec updates.

A TL;DR of the changes is that `Version`, `Balance`, `Nonce` and
`CodeSize` are encoded in a single leaf named `BasicData`. For more
details, see the [_Header Values_ table in
EIP-6800](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6800#header-values).

The motivation for this was simplifying access event patterns, reducing
code complexity, and, as a side effect, saving gas since fewer leaf
nodes must be accessed.

---------

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* Include tracerConfig in created tracing test (#30364)

Fixes the tracer test filler for when there is tracerConfig.

* core/state: pull the verkle trie from prefetcher for empty storage root (#30369)

This pull request fixes a flaw in prefetcher.

In verkle tree world, both accounts and storage slots are committed into
a single tree instance for state hashing. If the prefetcher is activated, we will
try to pull the trie for the prefetcher for performance speedup.

However, we had a special logic to skip pulling storage trie if the
storage root is empty. While it's true for merkle as we have nothing to
do with an empty storage trie, it's totally wrong for verkle. The consequences
for skipping pulling is the storage changes are committed into trie A, while the
account changes are committed into trie B (pulled from the prefetcher), boom.

* funding.json: add funding information file (#30385)

Adds a list of funding identifiers.

* all: implement EIP-6110, execution layer triggered deposits (#29431)

This PR implements EIP-6110: Supply validator deposits on chain. It also sketches
out the base for Prague in the engine API types.

* all: remove forkchoicer and reorgNeeded (#29179)

This PR changes how sidechains are handled.

Before the merge, it was possible to import a chain with lower td and not set it as canonical. After the merge, we expect every chain that we get via InsertChain to be canonical. Non-canonical blocks can still be inserted
with InsertBlockWIthoutSetHead.

If during the InsertChain, the existing chain is not canonical anymore, we mark it as a sidechain and send the SideChainEvents normally.

* core: fix compilation error (#30394)

un-borks a compilation error from a recent merge to master

* all: remove funding verifier (#30391)

Now that verification is done, we can remove the funding information.

* node: fix flaky jwt-test (#30388)

This PR fixes a flaky jwt-test.

The test is a jwt "from one second in the future". The test passes; the
reason for this is that the CI-system is slow, and by the time the jwt
is actually evaluated, that second has passed, and it's no longer
future.

Alternative to #30380

* build: increase go test timeout (#30398)

This increases the timeout for the go tests on ci, this should prevent
travis from erroring.

see:
https://app.travis-ci.com/github/ethereum/go-ethereum/jobs/625803693

* core/state: state reader abstraction (#29761)

This pull request introduces a state.Reader interface for state
accessing.

The interface could be implemented in various ways. It can be pure trie
only reader, or the combination of trie and state snapshot. What's more,
this interface allows us to have more flexibility in the future, e.g.
the
archive reader (for accessing archive state).

Additionally, this pull request removes the following metrics

- `chain/snapshot/account/reads`
- `chain/snapshot/storage/reads`

* core/state: get rid of field pointer in journal (#30361)

This pull request replaces the field pointer in journal entry with the
field itself, specifically the address of mutated account.

While it will introduce the extra allocation cost, but it's easier for
code reading. Let's measure the overhead overall to see if the change is
acceptable or not.

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.23.1 (#30404)

New security fix:
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/K-cEzDeCtpc

* internal/ethapi: eth_multicall (#27720)

This is a successor PR to #25743. This PR is based on a new iteration of
the spec: https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/484.

`eth_multicall` takes in a list of blocks, each optionally overriding
fields like number, timestamp, etc. of a base block. Each block can
include calls. At each block users can override the state. There are
extra features, such as:

- Include ether transfers as part of the logs
- Overriding precompile codes with evm bytecode
- Redirecting accounts to another address

This PR includes the following breaking changes:

- Block override fields of eth_call and debug_traceCall have had the
following fields renamed
  - `coinbase` -> `feeRecipient`
  - `random` -> `prevRandao`
  - `baseFee` -> `baseFeePerGas`

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* eth/fetcher: fix blob transaction propagation (#30125)

This PR fixes an issue with blob transaction propagation due to the blob
transation txpool rejecting transactions with gapped nonces. The
specific changes are:

- fetch transactions from a peer in the order they were announced to
minimize nonce-gaps (which cause blob txs to be rejected

- don't wait on fetching blob transactions after announcement is
received, since they are not broadcast

Testing:
- unit tests updated to reflect that fetch order should always match tx
announcement order
- unit test added to confirm blob transactions are scheduled immediately
for fetching
  - running the PR on an eth mainnet full node without incident so far

---------

Signed-off-by: Roberto Bayardo <bayardo@alum.mit.edu>
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* core/state/snapshot: port changes from 29995 (#30040)

process.

Specifically, it attempts to stop the state snapshot generation, which
could potentially
cause the system to halt if the generation is not currently running.

This pull request ports the changes made in #29995 and fixes the flaw.

* beacon/engine/types: remove PayloadV4 (#30415)

h/t @MariusVanDerWijden for finding and fixing this on devnet 3.

I made the mistake of thinking `PayloadVersion` was correlated with the
`GetPayloadVX` method, but it actually tracks which version of
`PayloadAttributes` were passed to `forkchoiceUpdated`. So far, Prague
does not necessitate a new version of fcu, so there is no need for
`PayloadV4`.

Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>

* core/vm: remove panic when address is not present (#30414)

Remove redundant address presence check in `makeGasSStoreFunc`.

This PR simplifies the `makeGasSStoreFunc` function by removing the
redundant check for address presence in the access list. The updated
code now only checks for slot presence, streamlining the logic and
eliminating unnecessary panic conditions.

This change removes the unnecessary address presence check, simplifying
the code and improving maintainability without affecting functionality.
The previous panic condition was intended as a canary during the testing
phases (i.e. _YOLOv2_) and is no longer needed.

* beacon/light/api: fixed blsync update query (#30421)

This PR fixes what https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30306/
broke. Escaping the `?` in the event sub query was fixed in that PR but
it was still escaped in the `updates` request. This PR adds a URL params
argument to `httpGet` and fixes `updates` query formatting.

* eth/filters: prevent concurrent access in test (#30401)

use a mutex to prevent concurrent access to the api.filters map during `TestPendingTxFilterDeadlock` test

* core/rawdb: more accurate description of freezer in docs (#30393)

fixes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/29793

* core/state, core/vm: Nyota contract create init simplification (#30409)

Implementation of [this EIP-4762
update](https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/8867).

---------

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Tanishq Jasoria <jasoriatanishq@gmail.com>

* p2p/enode: add quic ENR entry (#30283)

Add `quic` entry to the ENR as proposed in
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/3644

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* core/tracing: fix copy/paste error+comments in reason listing (#30431)

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>

* core/txpool/blobpool: avoid possible zero index panic (#30430)

This situation(`len(txs) == 0`) rarely occurs, but if it does, it will
panic.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* core/rawdb: remove unused transition status state accessors (#30433)

* internal: run tests in parallel (#30381)

Continuation of https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/28546

* core/types: more easily extensible tx signing (#30372)

This change makes the code slightly easier for downstream-projects to extend with more signer-types, but if functionalily equivalent to the previous code.

* core, trie: prealloc capacity for maps (#30437)

- preallocate capacity for map
- avoid `reinject` adding empty value
- use `maps.Copy`

* core/tracing: fix typo in comment (#30443)

minor fix

* core/tracing: add verkle gas change reasons to changelog (#30444)

Add changes from #30409 and #29338 to changelog.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>

* Revert "core/rawdb: remove unused transition status state accessors" (#30449)

Reverts ethereum/go-ethereum#30433

* params: release go-ethereum v1.14.9 stable (#30455)

* params: begin v1.14.10 release cycle (#30457)

* genesis: fix dev mode alloc (#30460)

Balance being null causes `getGenesisState` to fail as the balance field
is required in json marshaling of an account.

* core: minor fix for the log wrapper with debug purpose (#30454)

After this PR, https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/28187, the
way to set the default logger is different. This PR only updates the way
to set logger in some test cases' comments that existed in the codebase
(since this commit
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/commit/b63e3c37a6). Although I
am not sure if it a good way to leave the code in the comment, it truly
makes me more efficiently to debug and fix the failing test cases.

* ethdb/pebble: handle errors (#30367)

* .github: add release maintainers to params/ CODEOWNERS (#30458)

* build: fix macos builds by working around travis osx flaw (#30479)

This should fix https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30471.
See investigation in https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30478
for more background.

* beacon, core, eth, miner: integrate witnesses into production Geth (#30069)

This PR integrates witness-enabled block production, witness-creating
payload execution and stateless cross-validation into the `engine` API.
The purpose of the PR is to enable the following use-cases (for API
details, please see next section):

- Cross validating locally created blocks:
- Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to
trigger witness creation too.
- Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the
above created witness.
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to
cross-validate the block.

- Cross validating locally processed blocks:
- Call `newPayloadWithWitness` instead of `newPayload` to trigger
witness creation too.
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to
cross-validate the block.

- Block production for stateless clients (local or MEV builders):
- Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to
trigger witness creation too.
- Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the
above created witness.
- Propagate witnesses across the consensus libp2p network for stateless
Ethereum.

- Stateless validator validation:
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` with the propagated witness to
statelessly validate the block.

*Note, the various `WithWitness` methods could also *just be* an
additional boolean flag on the base methods, but this PR wanted to keep
the methods separate until a final consensus is reached on how to
integrate in production.*

---

The following `engine` API types are introduced:

```go
// StatelessPayloadStatusV1 is the result of a stateless payload execution.
type StatelessPayloadStatusV1 struct {
	Status          string      `json:"status"`
	StateRoot       common.Hash `json:"stateRoot"`
	ReceiptsRoot    common.Hash `json:"receiptsRoot"`
	ValidationError *string     `json:"validationError"`
}
```

- Add `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV1,2,3` with same params and returns
as `forkchoiceUpdatedV1,2,3`, but triggering a stateless witness
building if block production is requested.
- Extend `getPayloadV2,3` to return `executionPayloadEnvelope` with an
additional `witness` field of type `bytes` iff created via
`forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV2,3`.
- Add `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4` with same params and returns as
`newPayloadV1,2,3,4`, but triggering a stateless witness creation during
payload execution to allow cross validating it.
- Extend `payloadStatusV1` with a `witness` field of type `bytes` if
returned by `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4`.
- Add `executeStatelessPayloadV1,2,3,4` with same base params as
`newPayloadV1,2,3,4` and one more additional param (`witness`) of type
`bytes`. The method returns `statelessPayloadStatusV1`, which mirrors
`payloadStatusV1` but replaces `latestValidHash` with `stateRoot` and
`receiptRoot`.

* travis: work around travis/osx/go1.23 setup bug (#30491)

This is a work-around for a strange issue with travis, specifically,
`os=osx, go: 1.23.1`. When this is used, the actual go that ends up
being used is `go1.19.4 darwin/amd64 `.

Using `which go`, it told me that the `go` in the path was a softlink at
`/Users/travis/gopath/bin/go1.23.1 `. However, this was not true: using
`command -v go`, it told me that the actual `go` that was used is a
softlink at `/usr/local/bin/go`.

This change rewrites the `/usr/local/bin/go` softlink to point to the
binary at `/Users/travis/gopath/bin/go1.23.1`, so we get the right
go-version.

* cmd/utils: fix `setEtherbase` (#30488)

Make `setEtherbase` fall thorugh and handle `miner.pending.feeRecipient` after showing deprecation-warning for `miner.etherbase`-flag.

* core/state: fix comment of `mode` (#30490)

* core/state: commit snapshot only if the base layer exists (#30493)

This pull request skips the state snapshot update if the base layer is
not existent, eliminating the numerous warning logs after an unclean
shutdown.

Specifically, Geth will rewind its chain head to a historical block
after unclean shutdown and state snapshot will be remained as unchanged
waiting for recovery. During this period of time, the snapshot is unusable
and all state updates should be ignored/skipped for state snapshot update.

* internal/ethapi/api: for simulated calls, set gaspool to max value if global gascap is 0 (#30474)

In #27720, we introduced RPC global gas cap. A value of `0` means an unlimited gas cap. However, this was not the case for simulated calls. This PR fixes the behaviour.

* core/rawdb: make sure specified state scheme is valid (#30499)

This change exits with error if user provided a `--state.scheme` which is neither `hash` nor `path`

* feat(repo): `geth/v1.14.9` upstream merge

* internal/ethapi: fix gascap 0 for eth_simulateV1 (#30496)

Similar to #30474.

* core/tracing, core/vm: add ContractCode to the OpContext (#30466)

Extends the opcontext interface to include accessor for code being executed in current context. While it is possible to get the code via `statedb.GetCode`, that approach doesn't work for initcode.

* core/vm: more benchmarks for bls g1/g2-multiexp precompiles (#30459)

This change adds more comprehensive benchmarks with a wider-variety of input sizes for g1 and g2 multi exponentiation.

* p2p/discover: fix flaky tests writing to test.log after completion (#30506)

This PR fixes two tests, which had a tendency to sometimes write to the `*testing.T` `log` facility after the test function had completed, which is not allowed. This PR fixes it by using waitgroups to ensure that the handler/logwriter terminates before the test exits.

closes #30505

* deps: update supranational/blst (#30504)

This update should only affect the fuzzers, as far as I know. But it
seems like it might also fix some arm/macos compilation issue in
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30494

Closes #30494 (I think)

* core/txpool, eth/catalyst: ensure gas tip retains current value upon rollback (#30495)

Here we move the method that drops all transactions by temporarily increasing the fee
into the TxPool itself. It's better to have it there because we can set it back to the
configured value afterwards. This resolves a TODO in the simulated backend.

* feat(repo): Fix bug merge 1.14.9 (#320)

* fix lint

* fix bug

* update generation files

* core/txpool/blobpool: revert part of #30437, return all reinject-addresses

* core/txpool/blobpool: add test to check internal shuffling

* Revert "core/txpool, eth/catalyst:  ensure gas tip retains current value upon rollback" (#30521)

Reverts ethereum/go-ethereum#30495

You are free to create a proper Clear method if that's the best way. But
one that does a proper cleanup, not some hacky call to set gas which
screws up logs, metrics and everything along the way. Also doesn't work
for legacy pool local transactions.

The current code had a hack in the simulated code, now we have a hack in
live txpooling code. No, that's not acceptable. I want the live code to
be proper, meaningful API, meaningful comments, meaningful
implementation.

* params: release Geth v1.14.10

* params: begin v1.14.11 release cycle

* feat: merge 1.14.10

* fix(taiko): Fix bug merge 1.14.9 (#325)

* fix bug

* fix bug

* p2p/discover: add config option for disabling FINDNODE liveness check (#30512)

This is for fixing Prysm integration tests.

* core/txpool/blobpool: use types.Sender instead of signer.Sender (#30473)

Use types.Sender(signer, tx) to utilize the transaction's sender cache
and avoid repeated address recover.

* build: use buildx to build multi-platform docker images (#30530)

* eth/catalyst: use setcanonical instead of sethead in simulated fork (#30465)

Fixes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30448

* cmd/geth: remove deprecated lightchaindata db (#30527)

This PR removes the dependencies on `lightchaindata` db as the light
protocol has been deprecated and removed from the codebase.

* fix: fix lint errors

* internal/ethapi: remove td field from block (#30386)

implement https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/570

* params: go-ethereum v1.14.11 stable

* feat(repo): `geth/v1.14.11` upstream merge

* feat(repo): `geth/v1.14.11` upstream merge

---------

Signed-off-by: Icarus Wu <icaruswu66@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: jsvisa <delweng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Bayardo <bayardo@alum.mit.edu>
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sb-anderson added a commit to overprotocol/kairos that referenced this pull request Jan 13, 2025
lwedge99 pushed a commit to sentioxyz/taiko-geth that referenced this pull request Feb 13, 2025
* params: release Geth v1.14.5

* params: begin v1.14.6 release cycle

* cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool: remove unused parameter (#29930)

* go.mod : tidy

* cmd/clef, cmd/evm: fix markdown issues in README (#29954)

* cmd/geth: remove unused param (#29952)

* p2p/discover: add missing lock when calling tab.handleAddNode (#29960)

* p2p: use package slices to sort in PeersInfo (#29957)

* core: initialize developer genesis beacon root contract with 0 balance (#29963)

* core, rlp: remove duplicated words (#29964)

* cmd, core: prefetch reads too from tries if requested (#29807)

* cmd/utils, consensus/beacon, core/state: when configured via stub  flag: prefetch all reads from account/storage tries, terminate prefetcher synchronously.

* cmd, core/state: fix nil panic, fix error handling, prefetch nosnap too

* core/state: expand prefetcher metrics for reads and writes separately

* cmd/utils, eth: fix noop collect witness flag

---------

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>

* core/state: rename all the AccessList receivers to 'al' (#29921)

rename all the receivers to 'al'

* ethconfig: regenerate config (#29970)

* cmd/devp2p: fix log output (#29972)

* .github: disable cache in actions run (#29926)

* p2p/simulations: update doc of HTTP endpoints (#29894)

* all: fix inconsistent receiver name and add lint rule for it (#29974)

* .golangci.yml: enable check for consistent receiver name

* beacon/light/sync: fix receiver name

* core/txpool/blobpool: fix receiver name

* core/types: fix receiver name

* internal/ethapi: use consistent receiver name 'api' for handler object

* signer/core/apitypes: fix receiver name

* signer/core: use consistent receiver name 'api' for handler object

* log: fix receiver name

* accounts: avoid duplicate regex compilation (#29943)

* fix: Optimize regular initialization

* modify var name

* variable change to private types

* core/state, eth/protocols, trie, triedb/pathdb:  remove unused error from trie Commit (#29869)

* core/state, eth/protocols, trie, triedb/pathdb:  remove unused error return from trie Commit

* move set back to account-trie-update block scoping for easier readability

* address review

* undo tests submodule change

* trie:  panic if BatchSerialize returns an error in Verkle trie Commit

* trie: verkle comment nitpicks

---------

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>

* beacon/light: fix shutdown issues (#29946)

* beacon/light/request: add server test for event after unsubscribe

* beacon/light/api: fixed double stream.Close()

* beacon/light/request: add checks for nil event callback function

* beacon/light/request: unlock server mutex while unsubscribing from parent

* trie/triedb: add Reader to backend interface (#29988)

* core/state/snapshot: add a missing lock (#30001)

* upgrade lock usage

* revert unnecessary change

* go.mod: update Pebble to sort out a deleted upstream dependency (#30010)

* log: fix some functions comments (#29907)

updates some docstrings
---------

Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* trie, triedb/pathdb: prealloc capacity for map and slice (#29986)

* triedb/pathdb: use maps.Clone and maps.Keys (#29985)

* common/math: fix out of bounds access in json unmarshalling (#30014)

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* core/state/snapshot: acquire the lock on Release (#30011)

* core/state/snapshot: acquire the lock on release

* core/state/snapshot: only acquire read-lock when iterating

* cmd/geth, ethdb/pebble: improve database statistic (#29948)

* cmd/geth, ethdb/pebble: polish method naming and code comment

* implement db stat for pebble

* cmd, core, ethdb, internal, trie: remove db property selector

* cmd, core, ethdb: fix function description

---------

Co-authored-by: prpeh <prpeh@proton.me>
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* trie: don't reset tracer at the end of Commit (#30024)

* trie: don't reset tracer at the end of Commit

* Update trie.go

---------

Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* common: using `ParseUint` instead of `ParseInt` (#30020)

Since Decimal is defined as unsiged `uint64`, we should use `strconv.ParseUint` instead of `strconv.ParseInt` during unmarshalling.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* core/txpool/blobpool: change rw-lock to r-lock (#29989)

* trie/trienode: avoid unnecessary copy (#30019)

* avoid unnecessary copy

* delete the never used function ProofList

* eth/protocols/snap, trie/trienode: polish the code

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* p2p/rlpx: 2KB maximum size for handshake messages (#30029)

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/state/snapshot: tiny fixes (#29995)

* Revert "core/state/snapshot: tiny fixes" (#30039)

Revert "core/state/snapshot: tiny fixes (#29995)"

This reverts commit e0e45dbc32501d7917edb07083aa1c34ab7b0fb4.

* p2p/discover: improve flaky revalidation tests (#30023)

* cmd/blsync: use debug.Setup for logging configuration (#30065)

* .github: add lightclient as codeowner to relevant packages (#30062)

* accounts/keystore: use t.TempDir in test (#30052)

* internal/debug: remove unnecessary log level assignment (#30044)

Log level is specified in L259 so it's unnecessary to specify it for handlers (L234, L236).

* all: stateless witness builder and (self-)cross validator (#29719)

* all: add stateless verifications

* all: simplify witness and integrate it into live geth

---------

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>

* core/txpool/blobpool: avoid use *map as parameter. (#30048)

* trie/trienode: remove unnecessary check in Summary (#30047)

* eth/tracers,trie: remove unnecessary check (#30071)

* trie: relocate state execution logic into pathdb package (#29861)

* triedb/pathdb: fix flaky test in pathdb (#29901)

* core/txpool/blobpool: improve newPriceHeap function (#30050)

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* cmd/evm/internal/t8ntool: log writeTraceResult error message (#30038)

* all: replace division with right shift if possible (#29911)

* rpc: truncate call error data logs (#30028)

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* accounts/usbwallet/trezor: upgrade to generate with protoc 27.1 (#30058)

* build:  add check for stale generated files (#30037)

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/state: fix inconsistent verkle test error messages (#29753)

* accounts/abi: embed Go template instead of string literal (#30098)

refactor(accounts/abi): use embed pkg to split default template to file

* params: release Geth v1.14.6

* params: begin v1.14.7 release cycle

* params: release Geth v1.14.6

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.22.5 (#30112)

* crypto: remove hardcoded value for secp256k1.N (#30126)

* go.mod: update uint256 to 1.3.0 (#30134)

* eth/catalyst: fix params in failure log (#30131)

* core/txpool/blobpool: revert #29989, WLock on Nonce (#30142)

* params: go-ethereum v1.14.7 stable

* params: begin v1.14.8 release cycle

* core/state: fix prefetcher for verkle (#29760)

* core/txpool/blobpool: use nonce from argument instead of tx.Nonce() (#30148)

This does not change the behavior here as the nonce in the argument is
tx.Nonce(). This commit helps to make the function easier to read and avoid
capturing the tx in the function.

* trie: add RollBackAccount function to verkle trees (#30135)

* p2p: fix ip change log parameter (#30158)

* cmd/utils: fix typo in flag description (#30127)

* core/types: don't modify signature V when reading large chainID (#30157)

* SECURITY.md: correct PGP key block formatting (#30123)

* all: simplify tests using t.TempDir() (#30150)

* eth/catalyst: fix (*SimulatedBeacon).AdjustTime() conversion (#30138)

* trie, triedb: remove unnecessary child resolver interface (#30167)

* core/txpool/legacypool: use maps.Keys and maps.Copy (#30091)

* core/state: don't compute verkle storage tree roots (#30130)

* core/rawdb, triedb, cmd: create an isolated disk namespace for verkle (#30105)

* core, triedb/pathdb, cmd: define verkle state ancient store

* core/rawdb, triedb: add verkle namespace in pathdb

* p2p/discover: remove type encPubkey (#30172)

The pubkey type was moved to package v4wire a long time ago. Remaining uses of
encPubkey were probably left in due to laziness.

* go.mod: upgrade to btcsuite/btcd/btcec v2.3.4 (#30181)

* ethdb: remove snapshot (#30189)

* eth/gasprice: remove default from config (#30080)

* eth/gasprice: remove default from config

* eth/gasprice: sanitize startPrice

* rpc: use stable object in notifier test (#30193)

This makes the test resilient to changes of types.Header -- otherwise the test needs to be
updated each time the header structure is modified.

* core/state: remove useless metrics (#30184)

Originally, these metrics were added to track the largest storage wiping.
Since account self-destruction was deprecated with the Cancun fork,
these metrics have become meaningless.

* rpc: show more error detail for `invalidMessageError` (#30191)

Here we add distinct error messages for network timeouts and JSON parsing errors.
Note this specifically applies to HTTP connections serving a single RPC request.

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/tracing: update latest release version (#30211)

* core/txpool: use the cached address in ValidateTransactionWithState (#30208)

The address recover is executed and cached in ValidateTransaction already. It's
expected that the cached one is returned in ValidateTransaction. However,
currently, we use the wrong function signer.Sender instead of types.Sender which
will do all the address recover again.

* core/state: check db error after intermediate call (#30171)

This pull request adds an additional error check after statedb.IntermediateRoot,
ensuring that no errors occur during this call. This step is essential, as the call might
encounter database errors.

* cmd/utils: allow configurating blob pool from flags (#30203)

Currently, we have 3 flags to configure blob pool. However, we don't
read these flags and set the blob pool configuration in eth config
accordingly. This commit adds a function to check if these flags are
provided and set blob pool configuration based on them.

* core/state: fix SetStorage override behavior (#30185)

This pull request fixes the broken feature where the entire storage set is overridden.

Originally, the storage set override was achieved by marking the associated account
as deleted, preventing access to the storage slot on disk. However, since #29520, this
flag is also checked when accessing the account, rendering the account unreachable.

A fix has been applied in this pull request, which re-creates a new state object with all
account metadata inherited.

* triedb/pathdb: print out all trie owner and hash information (#30200)

This pull request explicitly prints out the full hash for debugging
purpose.

* beacon/types, cmd/devp2p, p2p/enr: clean up uses of fmt.Errorf (#30182)

* eth/tracers, internal/ethapi: remove unnecessary map pointer in state override (#30094)

* internal/ethapi: fix state override test (#30228)

Looks like #30094 became a bit stale after #30185 was merged and now we
have a stale ref to a state override object causing CI to fail on
master.

* p2p/nat: return correct port for ExtIP NAT (#30234)

Return the actually requested external port instead of 0 in the
AddMapping implementation for `--nat extip:<IP>`.

* p2p: fix flaky test TestServerPortMapping (#30241)

The test specifies `ListenAddr: ":0"`, which means a random ephemeral
port will be chosen for the TCP listener by the OS. Additionally, since
no `DiscAddr` was specified, the same port that is chosen automatically
by the OS will also be used for the UDP listener in the discovery UDP
setup. This sometimes leads to test failures if the TCP listener picks a
free TCP port that is already taken for UDP. By specifying `DiscAddr:
":0"`, the UDP port will be chosen independently from the TCP port,
fixing the random failure.

See issue #29830.

Verified using
```
cd p2p
go test -c -race
stress ./p2p.test -test.run=TestServerPortMapping
...
5m0s: 4556 runs so far, 0 failures
```

The issue described above can technically lead to sporadic failures on
systems that specify a listen address via the `--port` flag of 0 while
not setting `--discovery.port`. Since the default is using port `30303`
and using a random ephemeral port is likely not used much to begin with,
not addressing the root cause might be acceptable.

* p2p/discover: schedule revalidation also when all nodes are excluded (#30239)

## Issue

If `nextTime` has passed, but all nodes are excluded, `get` would return
`nil` and `run` would therefore not invoke `schedule`. Then, we schedule
a timer for the past, as neither `nextTime` value has been updated. This
creates a busy loop, as the timer immediately returns.

## Fix

With this PR, revalidation will be also rescheduled when all nodes are
excluded.

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* miner: remove outdated comment (#30248)

* eth/downloader: correct sync mode logging to show old mode (#30219)

This PR fixes an issue in the setMode method of beaconBackfiller where the
log message was not displaying the previous mode correctly. The log message
now shows both the old and new sync modes.

* all: remove deprecated protobuf dependencies (#30232)

The package `github.com/golang/protobuf/proto` is deprecated in favor
`google.golang.org/protobuf/proto`. We should update the codes to
recommended package.

Signed-off-by: Icarus Wu <icaruswu66@qq.com>

* accounts/abi/bind: add accessList support to base bond contract (#30195)

Adding the correct accessList parameter when calling a contract can
reduce gas consumption. However, the current version only allows adding
the accessList manually when constructing the transaction. This PR can
provide convenience for saving gas.

* internal/debug: remove memsize (#30253)

Removing because memsize will very likely be broken by Go 1.23. See
https://github.com/fjl/memsize/issues/4

* eth/downloader: gofmt (#30261)

Fixes a regression introduced in
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30219

* cmd/evm: don't overwrite sender account (#30259)

Fixes #30254

It seems like the removed CreateAccount call is very old and not needed anymore.
After removing it, setting a sender that does not exist in the state doesn't seem to cause
an issue.

* eth/catalyst: get params.ExcessBlobGas but check with params.BlobGasUsed (#30267)

Seems it is checked with the wrong argument

Signed-off-by: jsvisa <delweng@gmail.com>

* params: remove unused les parameters (#30268)

* core/vm/runtime: ensure tracer benchmark calls `OnTxStart` (#30257)

The struct-based tracing added in #29189 seems to have caused an issue
with the benchmark `BenchmarkTracerStepVsCallFrame`. On master we see
the following panic:

```console
BenchmarkTracerStepVsCallFrame
panic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference
[signal SIGSEGV: segmentation violation code=0x2 addr=0x40 pc=0x1019782f0]

goroutine 37 [running]:
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js.(*jsTracer).OnOpcode(0x140004c4000, 0x0, 0x10?, 0x989680, 0x1, {0x101ea2298, 0x1400000e258}, {0x1400000e258?, 0x14000155928?, 0x10173020c?}, ...)
        /Users/matt/dev/go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js/goja.go:328 +0x140
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm.(*EVMInterpreter).Run(0x14000307da0, 0x140003cc0d0, {0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, 0x0)
 ...
FAIL    github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm/runtime 0.420s
FAIL
```

The issue seems to be that `OnOpcode` expects that `OnTxStart` has
already been called to initialize the `env` value in the tracer. The JS
tracer uses it in `OnOpcode` for the `GetRefund()` method.

This patch resolves the issue by reusing the `Call` method already
defined in `runtime_test.go` which correctly calls `OnTxStart`.

* ethclient: support networkID in hex format (#30263)

Some chains’ network IDs use hexadecimal such as Optimism ("0xa" instead
of "10"), so when converting the string to big.Int, we cannot specify
base 10; otherwise, it will encounter errors with hexadecimal network
IDs.

* core/vm: improved stack swap performance (#30249)

This PR adds the methods `Stack.swap1..16()` that faster than `Stack.swap(1..16)`.

Co-authored-by: lmittmann <lmittmann@users.noreply.github.com>

* signer/core: improve performance of isPrimitiveTypeValid function (#30274) (#30277)

Precomputes valid primitive types into a map to use for validation, thus removing sprintf.

* core/vm: use uint64 in memory for indices everywhere (#30252)

Consistently use `uint64` for indices in `Memory` and drop lots of type
conversions from `uint64` to `int64`.

---------

Co-authored-by: lmittmann <lmittmann@users.noreply.github.com>

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.22.6 (#30273)

* tests: fix TransactionTest to actually run (#30272)

Due to https://github.com/ethereum/tests/releases/tag/v10.1, the format
of the TransactionTest changed, but it was not properly addressed, causing the test
to pass unexpectedly.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* eth/downloader, core/types: take withdrawals-size into account in downloader queue (#30276)

Fixes a slight miscalculation in the downloader queue, which was not accurately taking block withdrawals into account when calculating the size of the items in the queue

* cmd/evm: fix evm basefee (#30281)

fixes #30279 -- previously we did not use the basefee from the genesis, and instead the defaults were used from `runtime.go/setDefaults`-function

* go.mod: update uint256 to 1.3.1 (#30280)

Release notes: https://github.com/holiman/uint256/releases/tag/v1.3.1

* beacon/engine, consensus/beacon: use params.MaximumExtraDataSize instead of hard-coded value (#29721)

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* p2p/simulations: remove packages (#30250)

Looking at the history of these packages over the past several years, there
haven't been any meaningful contributions or usages:
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/commits/master/p2p/simulations?before=de6d5976794a9ed3b626d4eba57bf7f0806fb970+35

Almost all of the commits are part of larger refactors or low-hanging-fruit contributions.
Seems like it's not providing much value and taking up team + contributor time.

* eth/protocols/snap: cleanup dangling account trie nodes due to incomplete storage (#30258)

This pull request fixes #30229.

During snap sync, large storage will be split into several pieces and
synchronized concurrently. Unfortunately, the tradeoff is that the respective
merkle trie of each storage chunk will be incomplete due to the incomplete
boundaries. The trie nodes on these boundaries will be discarded, and any
dangling nodes on disk will also be removed if they fall on these paths,
ensuring the state healer won't be blocked.

However, the dangling account trie nodes on the path from the root to the
associated account are left untouched. This means the dangling account trie
nodes could potentially stop the state healing and break the assumption that the
entire subtrie should exist if the subtrie root exists. We should consider the
account trie node as the ancestor of the corresponding storage trie node.

In the scenarios described in the above ticket, the state corruption could occur
if there is a dangling account trie node while some storage trie nodes are
removed due to synchronization redo.

The fixing idea is pretty straightforward, the trie nodes on the path from root
to account should all be explicitly removed if an incomplete storage trie
occurs. Therefore, a `delete` operation has been added into `gentrie` to
explicitly clear the account along with all nodes on this path. The special
thing is that it's a cross-trie clearing. In theory, there may be a dangling
node at any position on this account key and we have to clear all of them.

* params: release go-ethereum v1.14.8 stable

* params: begin v1.14.9 release cycle

* go.mod: remove github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter (#30290)

* build: run 'go mod tidy' check as part of lint (#30291)

* core/txpool/blobpool: fix error message (#30247)

the validation process only checks for 'less than', which is
inconsistent with the error output

* go.mod: upgrade to pebble v1.1.2 (#30297)

Includes a fix for MIPS32 support.

Pebble release:
https://github.com/cockroachdb/pebble/releases/tag/v1.1.2
Key fix for mips32:
https://github.com/cockroachdb/pebble/commit/9f3904a705d60b9832febb6c6494183d92c8f556
(also the only change from v1.1.1.

* core: only compute state root once (#30299)

This PR refactors the genesis initialization a bit, s.th. we only
compute the blockhash once instead of twice as before (during hashAlloc
and flushAlloc)

This will significantly reduce the amount of memory allocated during
genesis init

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* .golangci.yml: remove lint warning for TxLookupLimit

* eth/fetcher: always expect transaction metadata in announcement (#30288)

This pull request drops the legacy transaction retrieval support from before
eth68, adding the restrictions that transaction metadata must be provided
along with the transaction announment.

* eth/ethconfig: remove LES server config (#30298)

* eth/tracers/js: add coinbase addr to ctx (#30231)

Add coinbase address to javascript tracer context.

This PR adds the `coinbase` address to `jsTracer.ctx`, allowing access
to the coinbase address (fee receipient) in custom JavaScript tracers.

Example usage:

```javascript
result: function(ctx) {
  return toAddress(ctx.coinbase);
}
```

This change enables custom tracers to access coinbase address,
previously unavailable, enhancing their capabilities to match built-in
tracers.

* eth: dial nodes from discv5 (#30302)

Here I am adding a discv5 nodes source into the p2p dial iterator. It's
an improved version of #29533.

Unlike discv4, the discv5 random nodes iterator will always provide full
ENRs. This means we can apply filtering to the results and will only try
dialing nodes which explictly opt into the eth protocol with a matching
chain.

I have also removed the dial iterator from snap. We don't have an
official DNS list for snap anymore, and I doubt anyone else is running
one. While we could potentially filter for snap on discv5, there will be
very few nodes announcing it, and the extra iterator would just stall
the dialer.

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* beacon/light: handle endpoint URL more gracefully (#30306)

blsync was failing if the light endpoint it was provided ended with a
`/`. This change should handle the joining more gracefully.

* core: remove withdrawal length check for state processor (#30286)

The withdrawal length is already verified by the beacon consensus package, so the check in the state processor is a duplicate.

* vm: simplify error handling in `vm.EVM.create()` (#30292)

To allow all error paths in `vm.EVM.create()` to consume the necessary
gas, there is currently a pattern of gating code on `if err == nil`
instead of returning as soon as the error occurs. The same behaviour can
be achieved by abstracting the gated code into a method that returns
immediately on error, improving readability and thus making it easier to
understand and maintain.

* internal/build: include git-date on detached head (#30320)

When we are building in detached head, we cannot easily obtain the same information as we can if we're in non-detached head.

However, one thing we _can_ obtain is the git-hash and git-date. Currently, we omit to include the git-date into the build-info, which causes problem for reproducable builds which are on a detached head.

This change fixes it to include the date-info always.

* build: remove mantic from ppa builds (#30322)

removes ppa-build for ubuntu `mantic`

* gitignore: ignore upload-artefacts (#30325)

Our `WriteArchive`, used by ci builder, creates files in the repo root,in order to upload. After we've built the amd64-builds, we create the uploads, and cause the repo to be flagged as dirty for the remaining builds.

This change fixes it by adding the artefacts to gitignore. Closes #30324

* eth/catalyst: ensure period zero mode leaves no pending txs in pool (#30264)

closes #29475, replaces #29657, #30104

Fixes two issues. First is a deadlock where the txpool attempts to reorg, but can't complete because there are no readers left for the new txs subscription. Second, resolves a problem with on demand mode where txs may be left pending when there are more pending txs than block space.

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* accounts/abi: handle ABIs with contract type parameter (#30315)

convert parameter of type contract to the basic `address` type
---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* core/rawdb: drop MigrateTable (#30331)

These are the leftovers from #24028.

* core/vm: reuse Memory instances (#30137)

This PR adds a sync.Pool to reuse instances of Memory in EVMInterpreter.

* build: attempt at reproducible builds (#30321)

This PR implements the conclusions from
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/28987#issuecomment-2296075028,
that is:

Building with `--strip-all` as a ld-flag to the cgo linker, to remove
symbols. Without that, some spurious reference to a temporary file is
included into the kzg-related library.

Building with `--build-id=none`, to avoid putting a `build id` into the file.

* all: update to go version 1.23.0 (#30323)

This PR updates the version of go used in builds and docker to
1.23.0. Release notes: https://go.dev/doc/go1.23

More importantly, following our policy of maintaining the last two
versions (which now becomes 1.23 and 1.22), we can now make use of
the things that were introduced in 1.22: https://go.dev/doc/go1.22

Go 1.22 makes two changes to “for” loops.
- each iteration creates new variables,
- for loops may range over integers

Other than that, some interesting library changes and other stuff.

* rpc: add timeout to rpc client Unsubscribe (#30318)

Fixes #30156

This adds a repro of the linked issue. I fixed it by adding a timeout
when issuing the call to unsubscribe.

* cmd/devp2p: require dns:read, dns:edit permissions for cloudflare deploy  (#30326)

This PR adds the `dns:read` and `dns:edit` permissions to the required
set of permissions checked before deploying an ENR tree to Cloudflare.
These permissions are necessary for a successful publish.

**Background**:
The current logic for `devp2p dns to-cloudflare` checks for `zone:edit`
and `zone:read` permissions. However, when running the command with only
these two permissions, the following error occurs:
```
wrong permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE: map[#zone:edit:false #zone:read:true]
```

Adding `zone:read` and `zone:edit` to the API token led to a different
error:
```
INFO [08-19|14:06:16.782] Retrieving existing TXT records on pos-nodes.hardfork.dev
Authentication error (10000)
```

This suggested that additional permissions were required. I added
`dns:read`, but encountered another error:
```
INFO [08-19|14:11:42.342] Retrieving existing TXT records on pos-nodes.hardfork.dev
INFO [08-19|14:11:42.851] Updating DNS entries
failed to publish REMOVED.pos-nodes.hardfork.dev: Authentication error (10000)
```

Finally, after adding both `dns:read` and `dns:edit` permissions, the
command executed successfully with the following output:
```
INFO [08-19|14:13:07.677] Checking Permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE
INFO [08-19|14:13:08.014] Retrieving existing TXT records on pos-nodes.hardfork.dev
INFO [08-19|14:13:08.440] Updating DNS entries
INFO [08-19|14:13:08.440] "Updating pos-nodes.hardfork.dev from \"enrtree-root:v1 e=FSED3EDKEKRDDFMCLP746QY6CY l=FDXN3SN67NA5DKA4J2GOK7BVQI seq=1 sig=Glja2c9RviRqOpaaHR0MnHsQwU76nJXadJwFeiXpp8MRTVIhvL0LIireT0yE3ETZArGEmY5Ywz3FVHZ3LR5JTAE\" to \"enrtree-root:v1 e=AB66M4ULYD5OYN4XFFCPVZRLUM l=FDXN3SN67NA5DKA4J2GOK7BVQI seq=1 sig=H8cqDzu0FAzBplK4g3yudhSaNtszIebc2aj4oDm5a5ZE5PAg-xpCnQgVE_53CsgsqQpalD9byafx_FrUT61sagA\""
INFO [08-19|14:13:16.932] Updated DNS entries                      new=32 updated=1 untouched=100
INFO [08-19|14:13:16.932] Deleting stale DNS entries
INFO [08-19|14:13:24.663] Deleted stale DNS entries                count=31
```

With this PR, the required permissions for deploying an ENR tree to
Cloudflare now include `zone:read`, `zone:edit`, `dns:read`, and
`dns:edit`. The initial check now includes all of the necessary
permissions and indicates in the error message which permissions are
missing:
```
INFO [08-19|14:17:20.339] Checking Permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE
wrong permissions on zone REMOVED-ZONE: map[#dns_records:edit:false #dns_records:read:false #zone:edit:false #zone:read:true]
```

* all: clean up goerli flag and config (#30289)

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* cmd/utils,p2p: enable discv5 by default (#30327)

* travis.yml: use focal for builds (#30319)

* trie: use go-verkle helper for speedier (*VerkleTrie).RollBackAccount (#30242)

This is a performance improvement on the account-creation rollback code
required for the archive node to support verkle. It uses the utility
function `DeleteAtStem` to remove code and account data per-group
instead of doing it leaf by leaf.

It also fixes an index bug, as code is chunked in 31-byte chunks, so
comparing with the code size should use 31 as its stride.

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* eth/protocols/eth: handle zero-count header requests (#30305)

Proper fix for handling `count=0` get header requests.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Count_Zero

* eth/tracers: avoid panic in state test runner (#30332)

Make tracers more robust by handling `nil` receipt as input.
Also pass in a receipt with gas used in the state test runner.
Closes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30117.

---------

Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>

* build: fix hash for go1.23.0.linux-riscv64.tar.gz (#30335)

build: fix hash for go1.23.0.linux-riscv64.tar.gz

* build: make go buildid static (#30342)

The previous clearing of buildid did fully work, turns out we need to
set it in `ldflags`

The go buildid is the only remaining hurdle for reproducible builds, see
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/28987#issuecomment-2306412590

This PR changes the go build id application note to say literally `none`

https://github.com/golang/go/issues/33772#issuecomment-528176001:

> This difference is due to the .note.go.buildid section added by the
linker. It can be set to something static e.g. -ldflags=-buildid= (empty
string) to gain reproducibility.

* trie: avoid un-needed map copy (#30343)

This change avoids the an unnecessary map copy if the preimage recording is not enabled.

* beacon/blsync: better error information in test (#30336)

this change reports the error instead of ignoring it

* beacon/light/sync: basic tests for rangeLock (#30269)

adds simple tests for lock and firstUnlocked method from rangeLock
type

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* build: debug travis build (#30344)

debugging travis build pipeline

* gitignore: ignore build signatures (#30346)

Ignore files are generated during signing of download-binaries, which 'dirty' the vcs for subsequent builds.

* doc: update 2021-08-22-split-postmortem (#30351)

Update 2021-08-22-split-postmortem

* core: implement EIP-2935 (#29465)

https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2935

---------

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Ballet <gballet@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ignacio Hagopian <jsign.uy@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* core: add metrics for state access (#30353)

This pull request adds a few more performance metrics, specifically:

- The average time cost of an account read
- The average time cost of a storage read
- The rate of account reads
- The rate of storage reads

* core/state: fix trie prefetcher for verkle (#30354)

This pull request fixes the panic issue in prefetcher once the verkle is
activated.

* p2p/discover: fix Write method in metered connection (#30355)

`WriteToUDP` was never called, since `meteredUdpConn` exposed directly
all the methods from the underlying `UDPConn` interface.

This fixes the `discover/egress` metric never being updated.

* accounts/abi/bind, ethclient/simulated: check SendTransaction error in tests (#30349)

In few tests the returned error from `SendTransaction` is not being
checked. This PR checks the returned err in tests.

Returning errors also revealed tx in `TestCommitReturnValue` is not
actually being sent, and returns err ` only replay-protected (EIP-155)
transactions allowed over RPC`. Fixed the transaction by using the
`testTx` function.

* core/state: semantic journalling (part 1) (#28880)

This is a follow-up to #29520, and a preparatory PR to a more thorough
change in the journalling system.

### API methods instead of `append` operations

This PR hides the journal-implementation details away, so that the
statedb invokes methods like `JournalCreate`, instead of explicitly
appending journal-events in a list. This means that it's up to the
journal whether to implement it as a sequence of events or
aggregate/merge events.

### Snapshot-management inside the journal

This PR also makes it so that management of valid snapshots is moved
inside the journal, exposed via the methods `Snapshot() int` and
`RevertToSnapshot(revid int, s *StateDB)`.

### SetCode

JournalSetCode journals the setting of code: it is implicit that the
previous values were "no code" and emptyCodeHash. Therefore, we can
simplify the setCode journal.

### Selfdestruct

The self-destruct journalling is a bit strange: we allow the
selfdestruct operation to be journalled several times. This makes it so
that we also are forced to store whether the account was already
destructed.

What we can do instead, is to only journal the first destruction, and
after that only journal balance-changes, but not journal the
selfdestruct itself.

This simplifies the journalling, so that internals about state
management does not leak into the journal-API.

### Preimages

Preimages were, for some reason, integrated into the journal management,
despite not being a consensus-critical data structure. This PR undoes
that.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* signer/core/apitypes: support fixed size arrays for EIP-712 typed data (#30175)

When attempting to hash a typed data struct that includes a type
reference with a fixed-size array, the validation process fails.
According to EIP-712, arrays can be either fixed-size or dynamic,
denoted by `Type[n]` or `Type[]` respectively, although it appears this
currently isn't supported.

This change modifies  the validation logic to accommodate types
containing fixed-size arrays.

* consensus/beacon, core/types: add verkle witness builder (#30129)

This PR adds the bulk verkle witness+proof production at the end of block
production. It reads all data from the tree in one swoop and produces
a verkle proof.

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* trie, core/state: Nyota EIP-6800 & EIP-4762 spec updates (#30357)

This PR implements changes related to
[EIP-6800](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6800) and
[EIP-4762](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4762) spec updates.

A TL;DR of the changes is that `Version`, `Balance`, `Nonce` and
`CodeSize` are encoded in a single leaf named `BasicData`. For more
details, see the [_Header Values_ table in
EIP-6800](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6800#header-values).

The motivation for this was simplifying access event patterns, reducing
code complexity, and, as a side effect, saving gas since fewer leaf
nodes must be accessed.

---------

Co-authored-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* Include tracerConfig in created tracing test (#30364)

Fixes the tracer test filler for when there is tracerConfig.

* core/state: pull the verkle trie from prefetcher for empty storage root (#30369)

This pull request fixes a flaw in prefetcher.

In verkle tree world, both accounts and storage slots are committed into
a single tree instance for state hashing. If the prefetcher is activated, we will
try to pull the trie for the prefetcher for performance speedup.

However, we had a special logic to skip pulling storage trie if the
storage root is empty. While it's true for merkle as we have nothing to
do with an empty storage trie, it's totally wrong for verkle. The consequences
for skipping pulling is the storage changes are committed into trie A, while the
account changes are committed into trie B (pulled from the prefetcher), boom.

* funding.json: add funding information file (#30385)

Adds a list of funding identifiers.

* all: implement EIP-6110, execution layer triggered deposits (#29431)

This PR implements EIP-6110: Supply validator deposits on chain. It also sketches
out the base for Prague in the engine API types.

* all: remove forkchoicer and reorgNeeded (#29179)

This PR changes how sidechains are handled.

Before the merge, it was possible to import a chain with lower td and not set it as canonical. After the merge, we expect every chain that we get via InsertChain to be canonical. Non-canonical blocks can still be inserted
with InsertBlockWIthoutSetHead.

If during the InsertChain, the existing chain is not canonical anymore, we mark it as a sidechain and send the SideChainEvents normally.

* core: fix compilation error (#30394)

un-borks a compilation error from a recent merge to master

* all: remove funding verifier (#30391)

Now that verification is done, we can remove the funding information.

* node: fix flaky jwt-test (#30388)

This PR fixes a flaky jwt-test.

The test is a jwt "from one second in the future". The test passes; the
reason for this is that the CI-system is slow, and by the time the jwt
is actually evaluated, that second has passed, and it's no longer
future.

Alternative to #30380

* build: increase go test timeout (#30398)

This increases the timeout for the go tests on ci, this should prevent
travis from erroring.

see:
https://app.travis-ci.com/github/ethereum/go-ethereum/jobs/625803693

* core/state: state reader abstraction (#29761)

This pull request introduces a state.Reader interface for state
accessing.

The interface could be implemented in various ways. It can be pure trie
only reader, or the combination of trie and state snapshot. What's more,
this interface allows us to have more flexibility in the future, e.g.
the
archive reader (for accessing archive state).

Additionally, this pull request removes the following metrics

- `chain/snapshot/account/reads`
- `chain/snapshot/storage/reads`

* core/state: get rid of field pointer in journal (#30361)

This pull request replaces the field pointer in journal entry with the
field itself, specifically the address of mutated account.

While it will introduce the extra allocation cost, but it's easier for
code reading. Let's measure the overhead overall to see if the change is
acceptable or not.

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.23.1 (#30404)

New security fix:
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/K-cEzDeCtpc

* internal/ethapi: eth_multicall (#27720)

This is a successor PR to #25743. This PR is based on a new iteration of
the spec: https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/484.

`eth_multicall` takes in a list of blocks, each optionally overriding
fields like number, timestamp, etc. of a base block. Each block can
include calls. At each block users can override the state. There are
extra features, such as:

- Include ether transfers as part of the logs
- Overriding precompile codes with evm bytecode
- Redirecting accounts to another address

## Breaking changes

This PR includes the following breaking changes:

- Block override fields of eth_call and debug_traceCall have had the
following fields renamed
  - `coinbase` -> `feeRecipient`
  - `random` -> `prevRandao`
  - `baseFee` -> `baseFeePerGas`

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* eth/fetcher: fix blob transaction propagation (#30125)

This PR fixes an issue with blob transaction propagation due to the blob
transation txpool rejecting transactions with gapped nonces. The
specific changes are:

- fetch transactions from a peer in the order they were announced to
minimize nonce-gaps (which cause blob txs to be rejected

- don't wait on fetching blob transactions after announcement is
received, since they are not broadcast

Testing:
- unit tests updated to reflect that fetch order should always match tx
announcement order
- unit test added to confirm blob transactions are scheduled immediately
for fetching
  - running the PR on an eth mainnet full node without incident so far

---------

Signed-off-by: Roberto Bayardo <bayardo@alum.mit.edu>
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* core/state/snapshot: port changes from 29995 (#30040)

#29995 has been reverted due to an unexpected flaw in the state snapshot
process.

Specifically, it attempts to stop the state snapshot generation, which
could potentially
cause the system to halt if the generation is not currently running.

This pull request ports the changes made in #29995 and fixes the flaw.

* beacon/engine/types: remove PayloadV4 (#30415)

h/t @MariusVanDerWijden for finding and fixing this on devnet 3.

I made the mistake of thinking `PayloadVersion` was correlated with the
`GetPayloadVX` method, but it actually tracks which version of
`PayloadAttributes` were passed to `forkchoiceUpdated`. So far, Prague
does not necessitate a new version of fcu, so there is no need for
`PayloadV4`.

Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>

* core/vm: remove panic when address is not present (#30414)

Remove redundant address presence check in `makeGasSStoreFunc`.

This PR simplifies the `makeGasSStoreFunc` function by removing the
redundant check for address presence in the access list. The updated
code now only checks for slot presence, streamlining the logic and
eliminating unnecessary panic conditions.

This change removes the unnecessary address presence check, simplifying
the code and improving maintainability without affecting functionality.
The previous panic condition was intended as a canary during the testing
phases (i.e. _YOLOv2_) and is no longer needed.

* beacon/light/api: fixed blsync update query (#30421)

This PR fixes what https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30306/
broke. Escaping the `?` in the event sub query was fixed in that PR but
it was still escaped in the `updates` request. This PR adds a URL params
argument to `httpGet` and fixes `updates` query formatting.

* eth/filters: prevent concurrent access in test (#30401)

use a mutex to prevent concurrent access to the api.filters map during `TestPendingTxFilterDeadlock` test

* core/rawdb: more accurate description of freezer in docs (#30393)

fixes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/29793

* core/state, core/vm: Nyota contract create init simplification (#30409)

Implementation of [this EIP-4762
update](https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/8867).

---------

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Tanishq Jasoria <jasoriatanishq@gmail.com>

* p2p/enode: add quic ENR entry (#30283)

Add `quic` entry to the ENR as proposed in
https://github.com/ethereum/consensus-specs/pull/3644

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* core/tracing: fix copy/paste error+comments in reason listing (#30431)

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>

* core/txpool/blobpool: avoid possible zero index panic (#30430)

This situation(`len(txs) == 0`) rarely occurs, but if it does, it will
panic.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* core/rawdb: remove unused transition status state accessors (#30433)

* internal: run tests in parallel (#30381)

Continuation of https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/28546

* core/types: more easily extensible tx signing (#30372)

This change makes the code slightly easier for downstream-projects to extend with more signer-types, but if functionalily equivalent to the previous code.

* core, trie: prealloc capacity for maps (#30437)

- preallocate capacity for map
- avoid `reinject` adding empty value
- use `maps.Copy`

* core/tracing: fix typo in comment (#30443)

minor fix

* core/tracing: add verkle gas change reasons to changelog (#30444)

Add changes from #30409 and #29338 to changelog.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>

* Revert "core/rawdb: remove unused transition status state accessors" (#30449)

Reverts ethereum/go-ethereum#30433

* params: release go-ethereum v1.14.9 stable (#30455)

* params: begin v1.14.10 release cycle (#30457)

* genesis: fix dev mode alloc (#30460)

Balance being null causes `getGenesisState` to fail as the balance field
is required in json marshaling of an account.

* core: minor fix for the log wrapper with debug purpose (#30454)

After this PR, https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/28187, the
way to set the default logger is different. This PR only updates the way
to set logger in some test cases' comments that existed in the codebase
(since this commit
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/commit/b63e3c37a6). Although I
am not sure if it a good way to leave the code in the comment, it truly
makes me more efficiently to debug and fix the failing test cases.

* ethdb/pebble: handle errors (#30367)

* .github: add release maintainers to params/ CODEOWNERS (#30458)

* build: fix macos builds by working around travis osx flaw (#30479)

This should fix https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30471.
See investigation in https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30478
for more background.

* beacon, core, eth, miner: integrate witnesses into production Geth (#30069)

This PR integrates witness-enabled block production, witness-creating
payload execution and stateless cross-validation into the `engine` API.
The purpose of the PR is to enable the following use-cases (for API
details, please see next section):

- Cross validating locally created blocks:
- Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to
trigger witness creation too.
- Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the
above created witness.
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to
cross-validate the block.

- Cross validating locally processed blocks:
- Call `newPayloadWithWitness` instead of `newPayload` to trigger
witness creation too.
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to
cross-validate the block.

- Block production for stateless clients (local or MEV builders):
- Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to
trigger witness creation too.
- Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the
above created witness.
- Propagate witnesses across the consensus libp2p network for stateless
Ethereum.

- Stateless validator validation:
- Call `executeStatelessPayload` with the propagated witness to
statelessly validate the block.

*Note, the various `WithWitness` methods could also *just be* an
additional boolean flag on the base methods, but this PR wanted to keep
the methods separate until a final consensus is reached on how to
integrate in production.*

---

The following `engine` API types are introduced:

```go
// StatelessPayloadStatusV1 is the result of a stateless payload execution.
type StatelessPayloadStatusV1 struct {
	Status          string      `json:"status"`
	StateRoot       common.Hash `json:"stateRoot"`
	ReceiptsRoot    common.Hash `json:"receiptsRoot"`
	ValidationError *string     `json:"validationError"`
}
```

- Add `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV1,2,3` with same params and returns
as `forkchoiceUpdatedV1,2,3`, but triggering a stateless witness
building if block production is requested.
- Extend `getPayloadV2,3` to return `executionPayloadEnvelope` with an
additional `witness` field of type `bytes` iff created via
`forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV2,3`.
- Add `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4` with same params and returns as
`newPayloadV1,2,3,4`, but triggering a stateless witness creation during
payload execution to allow cross validating it.
- Extend `payloadStatusV1` with a `witness` field of type `bytes` if
returned by `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4`.
- Add `executeStatelessPayloadV1,2,3,4` with same base params as
`newPayloadV1,2,3,4` and one more additional param (`witness`) of type
`bytes`. The method returns `statelessPayloadStatusV1`, which mirrors
`payloadStatusV1` but replaces `latestValidHash` with `stateRoot` and
`receiptRoot`.

* travis: work around travis/osx/go1.23 setup bug (#30491)

This is a work-around for a strange issue with travis, specifically,
`os=osx, go: 1.23.1`. When this is used, the actual go that ends up
being used is `go1.19.4 darwin/amd64 `.

Using `which go`, it told me that the `go` in the path was a softlink at
`/Users/travis/gopath/bin/go1.23.1 `. However, this was not true: using
`command -v go`, it told me that the actual `go` that was used is a
softlink at `/usr/local/bin/go`.

This change rewrites the `/usr/local/bin/go` softlink to point to the
binary at `/Users/travis/gopath/bin/go1.23.1`, so we get the right
go-version.

* cmd/utils: fix `setEtherbase` (#30488)

Make `setEtherbase` fall thorugh and handle `miner.pending.feeRecipient` after showing deprecation-warning for `miner.etherbase`-flag.

* core/state: fix comment of `mode` (#30490)

* core/state: commit snapshot only if the base layer exists (#30493)

This pull request skips the state snapshot update if the base layer is
not existent, eliminating the numerous warning logs after an unclean
shutdown.

Specifically, Geth will rewind its chain head to a historical block
after unclean shutdown and state snapshot will be remained as unchanged
waiting for recovery. During this period of time, the snapshot is unusable
and all state updates should be ignored/skipped for state snapshot update.

* internal/ethapi/api: for simulated calls, set gaspool to max value if global gascap is 0 (#30474)

In #27720, we introduced RPC global gas cap. A value of `0` means an unlimited gas cap. However, this was not the case for simulated calls. This PR fixes the behaviour.

* core/rawdb: make sure specified state scheme is valid (#30499)

This change exits with error if user provided a `--state.scheme` which is neither `hash` nor `path`

* feat(repo): `geth/v1.14.9` upstream merge

* internal/ethapi: fix gascap 0 for eth_simulateV1 (#30496)

Similar to #30474.

* core/tracing, core/vm: add ContractCode to the OpContext (#30466)

Extends the opcontext interface to include accessor for code being executed in current context. While it is possible to get the code via `statedb.GetCode`, that approach doesn't work for initcode.

* core/vm: more benchmarks for bls g1/g2-multiexp precompiles (#30459)

This change adds more comprehensive benchmarks with a wider-variety of input sizes for g1 and g2 multi exponentiation.

* p2p/discover: fix flaky tests writing to test.log after completion (#30506)

This PR fixes two tests, which had a tendency to sometimes write to the `*testing.T` `log` facility after the test function had completed, which is not allowed. This PR fixes it by using waitgroups to ensure that the handler/logwriter terminates before the test exits.

closes #30505

* deps: update supranational/blst (#30504)

This update should only affect the fuzzers, as far as I know. But it
seems like it might also fix some arm/macos compilation issue in
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30494

Closes #30494 (I think)

* core/txpool, eth/catalyst: ensure gas tip retains current value upon rollback (#30495)

Here we move the method that drops all transactions by temporarily increasing the fee
into the TxPool itself. It's better to have it there because we can set it back to the
configured value afterwards. This resolves a TODO in the simulated backend.

* feat(repo): Fix bug merge 1.14.9 (#320)

* fix lint

* fix bug

* update generation files

* core/txpool/blobpool: revert part of #30437, return all reinject-addresses

* core/txpool/blobpool: add test to check internal shuffling

* Revert "core/txpool, eth/catalyst:  ensure gas tip retains current value upon rollback" (#30521)

Reverts ethereum/go-ethereum#30495

You are free to create a proper Clear method if that's the best way. But
one that does a proper cleanup, not some hacky call to set gas which
screws up logs, metrics and everything along the way. Also doesn't work
for legacy pool local transactions.

The current code had a hack in the simulated code, now we have a hack in
live txpooling code. No, that's not acceptable. I want the live code to
be proper, meaningful API, meaningful comments, meaningful
implementation.

* params: release Geth v1.14.10

* params: begin v1.14.11 release cycle

* feat: merge 1.14.10

* fix(taiko): Fix bug merge 1.14.9 (#325)

* fix bug

* fix bug

* p2p/discover: add config option for disabling FINDNODE liveness check (#30512)

This is for fixing Prysm integration tests.

* core/txpool/blobpool: use types.Sender instead of signer.Sender (#30473)

Use types.Sender(signer, tx) to utilize the transaction's sender cache
and avoid repeated address recover.

* build: use buildx to build multi-platform docker images (#30530)

* eth/catalyst: use setcanonical instead of sethead in simulated fork (#30465)

Fixes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30448

* cmd/geth: remove deprecated lightchaindata db (#30527)

This PR removes the dependencies on `lightchaindata` db as the light
protocol has been deprecated and removed from the codebase.

* fix: fix lint errors

* internal/ethapi: remove td field from block (#30386)

implement https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/570

* params: go-ethereum v1.14.11 stable

* feat(repo): `geth/v1.14.11` upstream merge

* feat(repo): `geth/v1.14.11` upstream merge

---------

Signed-off-by: Icarus Wu <icaruswu66@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: jsvisa <delweng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Bayardo <bayardo@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
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* accounts/usbwallet: support dynamic tx (#30180)

Adds support non-legacy transaction-signing using ledger

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* signer/core: extended support for EIP-712 array types (#30620)

This change updates the EIP-712 implementation to resolve [#30619](https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30619).

The test cases have been repurposed from the ethers.js [repository](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/blob/main/testcases/typed-data.json.gz), but have been updated to remove tests that don't have a valid domain separator; EIP-712 messages without a domain separator are not supported by geth.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* cmd/evm:  benchmarking via `statetest` command + filter by name, index and fork (#30442)

When `evm statetest --bench` is specified, benchmark the execution
similarly to `evm run`.

Also adds the ability to filter tests by name, index and fork. 

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* beacon/blsync: remove cli dependencies (#30720)

This PR moves chain config related code (config file processing, fork
logic, network defaults) from `beacon/types` and `beacon/blsync` into
`beacon/params` while the command line flag logic of the chain config is
moved into `cmd/utils`, thereby removing the cli dependencies from
package `beacon` and its sub-packages.

* core/state: invoke OnCodeChange-hook on selfdestruct (#30686)

This change invokes the OnCodeChange hook when selfdestruct operation is performed, and a contract is removed. This is an event which can be consumed by tracers.

* trie/utils: remove unneeded initialization (#30472)

* travis: build and upload RISC-V docker images too (#30739)

Requested by @barnabasbusa

* core/state, triedb/database: refactor state reader (#30712)

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* eth/protocols/eth: add ETH68 protocol handler fuzzers (#30417)

Adds a protocol handler fuzzer to fuzz the ETH68 protocol handlers

* tests: fix test panic (#30741)

Fix panic in tests

* p2p/netutil: unittests for addrutil (#30439)

add unit tests for `p2p/addrutil`

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* docs: fix typo (#30740)

fixes a typo on one of the postmortems

* core/state: tests on the binary iterator (#30754)

Fixes an error in the binary iterator, adds additional testcases

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* cmd/geth: remove unlock commandline flag (#30737)

This is one further step towards removing account management from
`geth`. This PR deprecates the flag `unlock`, and makes the flag moot:
unlock via geth is no longer possible.

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.23.3 (#30742)

New release: https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/X5KodEJYuqI

* core: fix typos (#30767)

* all: remove kilic dependency from bls12381 fuzzers (#30296)

The [kilic](https://github.com/kilic/bls12-381) bls12381 implementation
has been archived. It shouldn't be necessary to include it as a fuzzing
target any longer.

This also adds fuzzers for G1/G2 mul that use inputs that are guaranteed
to be valid. Previously, we just did random input fuzzing for these
precompiles.

* core/txpool, eth/catalyst: clear transaction pool in Rollback (#30534)

This adds an API method `DropTransactions` to legacy pool, blob pool and
txpool interface. This method removes all txs currently tracked in the
pools.

It modifies the simulated beacon to use the new method in `Rollback`
which removes previous hacky implementation that also erroneously reset
the gas tip to 1 gwei.

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* rpc: run tests in parallel (#30384)

Continuation of https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30381

* version: go-ethereum v1.14.12 stable

* version: begin v1.14.13 release cycle

* version: fix typo in v1.14.13 release cycle name

* core/vm/program: evm bytecode-building utility (#30725)

In many cases, there is a need to create somewhat nontrivial bytecode. A
recent example is the verkle statetests, where we want a `CREATE2`- op
to create a contract, which can then be invoked, and when invoked does a
selfdestruct-to-self.

It is overkill to go full solidity, but it is also a bit tricky do
assemble this by concatenating bytes. This PR takes an approach that
has been used in in goevmlab for several years.

Using this utility, the case can be expressed as: 
```golang
	// Some runtime code
	runtime := program.New().Ops(vm.ADDRESS, vm.SELFDESTRUCT).Bytecode()
	// A constructor returning the runtime code
	initcode := program.New().ReturnData(runtime).Bytecode()
	// A factory invoking the constructor
	outer := program.New().Create2AndCall(initcode, nil).Bytecode()
```

We have a lot of places in the codebase where we concatenate bytes, cast
from `vm.OpCode` . By taking tihs approach instead, thos places can be made a
bit more maintainable/robust.

* core, eth, internal, cmd: rework EVM constructor (#30745)

This pull request refactors the EVM constructor by removing the
TxContext parameter.

The EVM object is frequently overused. Ideally, only a single EVM
instance should be created and reused throughout the entire state
transition of a block, with the transaction context switched as needed
by calling evm.SetTxContext.

Unfortunately, in some parts of the code, the EVM object is repeatedly
created, resulting in unnecessary complexity. This pull request is the
first step towards gradually improving and simplifying this setup.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* core, eth, internal, miner: remove unnecessary parameters (#30776)

Follow-up to #30745 , this change removes some unnecessary parameters.

* internal/ethapi: remove double map-clone (#30788)

`ActivePrecompiledContracts()` clones the precompiled contract map, thus
its callsite does not need to clone it

* all: typos in comments (#30779)

fixes some typos

* trie: replace custom logic with bytes.HasPrefix (#30771)

in `trie`
- Replace custom logic with `bytes.HasPrefix`
- Remove unnecessary code in `GetNode`

* core, triedb: remove destruct flag in state snapshot (#30752)

This pull request removes the destruct flag from the state snapshot to
simplify the code.

Previously, this flag indicated that an account was removed during a
state transition, making all associated storage slots inaccessible.
Because storage deletion can involve a large number of slots, the actual
deletion is deferred until the end of the process, where it is handled
in batches.

With the deprecation of self-destruct in the Cancun fork, storage
deletions are no longer expected. Historically, the largest storage
deletion event in Ethereum was around 15 megabytes—manageable in memory.

In this pull request, the single destruct flag is replaced by a set of
deletion markers for individual storage slots. Each deleted storage slot
will now appear in the Storage set with a nil value.

This change will simplify a lot logics, such as storage accessing,
storage flushing, storage iteration and so on.

* internal/flags: fix "flag redefined" bug for alias on custom flags (#30796)

This change fixes a bug on the `DirectoryFlag` and the `BigFlag`, which would trigger a `panic` with the message "flag redefined" in case an alias was added to such a flag.

* eth/tracers/logger: fix json-logger output missing (#30804)

Fixes a flaw introduced in
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/29795 , discovered while
reviewing https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30633 .

* eth/tracers/logger: improve markdown logger (#30805)

This PR improves the output of the markdown logger a bit.

- Remove `RStack` field, 
- Move `Stack` last, since it may have very large vertical expansion
- Make the pre- and post-exec  metadata structured into a bullet-list

* internal/ethapi: remove double map-clone (#30803)

Similar to https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30788

* accounts/abi:  fix MakeTopics mutation of big.Int inputs (#30785)

#28764 updated `func MakeTopics` to support negative `*big.Int`s.
However, it also changed the behavior of the function from just
_reading_ the input `*big.Int` via `Bytes()`, to leveraging
`big.U256Bytes` which is documented as being _destructive_:

This change updates `MakeTopics` to not mutate the original, and 
also applies the same change in signer/core/apitypes.

* core/state/snapshot: simplify snapshot rebuild (#30772)

This PR is purely for improved readability; I was doing work involving
the file and think this may help others who are trying to understand
what's going on.

1. `snapshot.Tree.Rebuild()` now returns a function that blocks until
regeneration is complete, allowing `Tree.waitBuild()` to be removed
entirely as all it did was search for the `done` channel behind this new
function.
2. Its usage inside `New()` is also simplified by (a) only waiting if
`!AsyncBuild`; and (b) avoiding the double negative of `if !NoBuild`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* eth/ethconfig: improve error message if TTD missing (#30807)

This updates the message you get when trying to initialize Geth with
genesis.json that doesn't have `terminalTotalDifficulty`. The previous
message was a bit obscure, I had to check the code to find out what the
problem was.

* core/tracing: add GetCodeHash to StateDB (#30784)

This PR extends the tracing.StateDB interface by adding a GetCodeHash function.

* Revert "core/state/snapshot: simplify snapshot rebuild (#30772)" (#30810)

This reverts commit 23800122b37695be50565f8221858a16ce1763db.

The original pull request introduces a bug and some flaky tests are
detected because of this flaw.

```
--- FAIL: TestRecoverSnapshotFromWipingCrash (0.27s)
    blockchain_snapshot_test.go:158: The disk layer is not integrated snapshot is not constructed
{"pc":0,"op":88,"gas":"0x7148","gasCost":"0x2","memSize":0,"stack":[],"depth":1,"refund":0,"opName":"PC"}
{"pc":1,"op":255,"gas":"0x7146","gasCost":"0x1db0","memSize":0,"stack":["0x0"],"depth":1,"refund":0,"opName":"SELFDESTRUCT"}
{"output":"","gasUsed":"0x0"}
{"output":"","gasUsed":"0x1db2"}
{"pc":0,"op":116,"gas":"0x13498","gasCost":"0x3","memSize":0,"stack":[],"depth":1,"refund":0,"opName":"PUSH21"}
```

Before the original PR, the snapshot would block the function until the
disk layer
was fully generated under the following conditions:

(a) explicitly required by users with `AsyncBuild = false`.
(b) the snapshot was being fully rebuilt or *the disk layer generation
had resumed*.

Unfortunately, with the changes introduced in that PR, the snapshot no
longer waits
for disk layer generation to complete if the generation is resumed. It
brings lots of
uncertainty and breaks this tiny debug feature.

* cmd/evm: don't reuse state between iterations, show errors (#30780)

Reusing state between benchmark iterations resulted in inconsistent
results across runs, which surfaced in https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30778 .

If these errors are triggered again, they will now trigger panic. 

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* core: better document reason for dropping error on return (#30811)

Add a comment for error return of nil

Signed-off-by: wangjingcun <wangjingcun@aliyun.com>

* core/state/snapshot: handle legacy journal (#30802)

This workaround is meant to minimize the possibility for snapshot generation
once the geth node upgrades to new version (specifically #30752 )

In #30752, the journal format in state snapshot is modified by removing
the destruct set. Therefore, the existing old format (version = 0) will be
discarded and all in-memory layers will be lost. Unfortunately, the lost 
in-memory layers can't be recovered by some other approaches, and the 
entire state snapshot will be regenerated (it will last about 2.5 hours).

This pull request introduces a workaround to adopt the legacy journal if
the destruct set contained is empty. Since self-destruction has been
deprecated following the cancun fork, the destruct set is expected to be nil for
layers above the fork block. However, an exception occurs during contract 
deployment: pre-funded accounts may self-destruct, causing accounts with 
non-zero balances to be removed from the state. For example,
https://etherscan.io/tx/0xa087333d83f0cd63b96bdafb686462e1622ce25f40bd499e03efb1051f31fe49).


For nodes with a fully synced state, the legacy journal is likely compatible with
the updated definition, eliminating the need for regeneration. Unfortunately,
nodes performing a full sync of historical chain segments or encountering 
pre-funded account deletions may face incompatibilities, leading to automatic 
snapshot regeneration.

* trie: combine validation loops in VerifyRangeProof (#30823)

Small optimization. It's guaranteed that `len(keys)` == `len(values)`,
so we can combine the checks in a single loop rather than 2 separate
loops.

* all: exclude empty outputs in requests commitment (#30670)

Implements changes from these spec PRs:

- https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/8989
- https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/599

* cmd/bootnode: remove bootnode utility (#30813)

Since we don't really support custom networks anymore, we don't need the
bootnode utility. In case a discovery-only node is wanted, it can still be run using cmd/devp2p.

* core/types: add length check in CalcRequestsHash (#30829)

The existing implementation is correct when building and verifying
blocks, since we will only collect non-empty requests into the block
requests list.

But it isn't correct for cases where a requests list containing empty
items is sent by the consensus layer on the engine API. We want to
ensure that empty requests do not cause a difference in validation
there, so the commitment computation should explicitly skip them.

* triedb/pathdb: track flat state changes in pathdb (snapshot integration pt 2) (#30643)

This pull request ports some changes from the main state snapshot
integration one, specifically introducing the flat state tracking in
pathdb.

Note, the tracked flat state changes are only held in memory and won't
be persisted in the disk. Meanwhile, the correspoding state retrieval in
persistent state is also not supported yet. The states management in
disk is more complicated and will be implemented in a separate pull
request.

Part 1: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30752

* core/state: introduce code reader interface (#30816)

This PR introduces a `ContractCodeReader` interface with functions defined:

type ContractCodeReader interface {
	Code(addr common.Address, codeHash common.Hash) ([]byte, error)
	CodeSize(addr common.Address, codeHash common.Hash) (int, error)
}

This interface can be implemented in various ways. Although the codebase
currently includes only one implementation, additional implementations
could be created for different purposes and scenarios, such as a code
reader designed for the Verkle tree approach or one that reads code from
the witness.

*Notably, this interface modifies the function’s semantics. If the
contract code is not found, no error will be returned. An error should
only be returned in the event of an unexpected issue, primarily for
future implementations.*

The original state.Reader interface is extended with ContractCodeReader
methods, it gives us more flexibility to manipulate the reader with additional
logic on top, e.g. Hooks.

type Reader interface {
	ContractCodeReader
	StateReader
}

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core: switch EVM tx context in ApplyMessage (#30809)

This change relocates the EVM tx context switching to the ApplyMessage function.
With this change, we can remove a lot of EVM.SetTxContext calls before
message execution.

### Tracing API changes

- This PR replaces the `GasPrice` field of the `VMContext` struct with
  `BaseFee`. Users may instead take the effective gas price from
  `tx.EffectiveGasTipValue(env.BaseFee)`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>

* eth/tracers: fix state hooks in API (#30830)

When a tx/block was being traced through the API the state hooks weren't
being called as they should. This is due to #30745 moving the hooked
statedb one level up in the state processor. This PR fixes that.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* cmd/evm: improve block/state test runner (#30633)

* unify `staterunner` and `blockrunner` CLI flags, especially around
tracing
* added support for struct logger or json logging (although having issue
#30658)
* new --cross-check flag to validate the stateless witness collection
  / execution matches stateful
* adds support for tracing the stateless execution when a tracer is set
  (to more easily debug differences)
* --human for more readable test summary
* directory or file input, so if you pass tests/spec-tests/fixtures/blockchain_tests it will execute all
blockchain tests

* fuzzing: fix oss-fuzz fuzzer (#30845)

The fuzzer added recenly to fuzz the eth handler doesn't
build on oss-fuzz, because it also has dependencies in the peer_test.go.

This change fixes it, I hope, by adding that file also for preprocessing.

* internal/debug: rename --trace to --go-execution-trace (#30846)

This flag is very rarely needed, so it's OK for it to have a verbose
name. The name --trace also conflicts with the concept of EVM tracing,
which is much more heavily used.

* eth/downloader: move SyncMode to package eth/ethconfig (#30847)

Lots of packages depend on eth/downloader just for the SyncMode type.
Since we have a dedicated package for eth protocol configuration, it
makes more sense to define SyncMode there, turning eth/downloader into
more of a leaf package.

* CODEOWNERS: add some more entries for auto assignment (#30851)

* cmd/evm, eth/tracers: refactor structlogger and make it streaming (#30806)

This PR refactors the structlog a bit, making it so that it can be used
in a streaming mode.

-------------

OBS: this PR makes a change in the input `config` config, the third
input-parem field to `debug.traceCall`. Previously, seteting it to e.g.
` {"enableMemory": true, "limit": 1024}` would mean that the response
was limited to `1024` items. Since an 'item' may include both memory and
storage, the actual size of the response was undertermined.
After this change, the response will be limited to `1024` __`bytes`__
(or thereabouts).



-----------


The commandline usage of structlog now uses the streaming mode, leaving
the non-streaming mode of operation for the eth_Call.

There are two benefits of streaming mode 
1. Not have to maintain a long list of operations, 
2. Not have to duplicate / n-plicate data, e.g. memory / stack /
returndata so that each entry has their own private slice.


---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* core/tracing: extends tracing.Hooks with OnSystemCallStartV2 (#30786)

This PR extends the Hooks interface with a new method,
`OnSystemCallStartV2`, which takes `VMContext` as its parameter.

Motivation

By including `VMContext` as a parameter, the `OnSystemCallStartV2` hook
achieves parity with the `OnTxStart` hook in terms of provided insights.
This alignment simplifies the inner tracer logic, enabling consistent
handling of state changes and internal calls within the same framework.

---------

Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>

* trie/utils: ensure master can generate a correct genesis for kaustinen7 (#30856)

This imports the following fixes:

 - update gnark to 1.1.0
 - update go-verkle to 0.2.2
 - fix: main storage offset bug (gballet/go-ethereum#329)
 - fix: tree key generation (gballet/go-ethereum#401)

---------

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ignacio Hagopian <jsign.uy@gmail.com>

* core/txpool: remove unused parameter `local`  (#30871)

* core/state: enable partial-functional reader (snapshot integration pt 3) (#30650)

It's a pull request based on https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30643

In this pull request, the partial functional state reader is enabled if **legacy snapshot
is not enabled**. The tracked flat states in pathdb will be used to serve the state
retrievals, as the second implementation to fasten the state access.

This pull request should be a noop change in normal cases.

* cmd/evm: consolidate evm output switches (#30849)

This PR attempts to clean up some ambiguities and quirks from recent
changes to evm flag handling.

This PR mainly focuses on `evm run` subcommand, to use the same flags
for configuring tracing/output options as `statetest/blocktest` does.

Additionally, it adds quite a lot of tests for expected outputs of the
various subcommands, to avoid accidental changes.

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/vm: remove unnecessary comment (#30887)

* metrics, cmd/geth: change init-process of metrics (#30814)

This PR modifies how the metrics library handles `Enabled`: previously,
the package `init` decided whether to serve real metrics or just
dummy-types.

This has several drawbacks: 
- During pkg init, we need to determine whether metrics are enabled or
not. So we first hacked in a check if certain geth-specific
commandline-flags were enabled. Then we added a similar check for
geth-env-vars. Then we almost added a very elaborate check for
toml-config-file, plus toml parsing.

- Using "real" types and dummy types interchangeably means that
everything is hidden behind interfaces. This has a performance penalty,
and also it just adds a lot of code.

This PR removes the interface stuff, uses concrete types, and allows for
the setting of Enabled to happen later. It is still assumed that
`metrics.Enable()` is invoked early on.

The somewhat 'heavy' operations, such as ticking meters and exp-decay,
now checks the enable-flag to prevent resource leak.

The change may be large, but it's mostly pretty trivial, and from the
last time I gutted the metrics, I ensured that we have fairly good test
coverage.

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* build: update to Go 1.23.4 (#30872)

* accounts/abi: support unpacking solidity errors (#30738)

This PR adds the error fragments to `func (abi ABI) getArguments` which
allows typed decoding of errors.

* core/state: remove pointless wrapper functions (#30891)

* p2p: fix DiscReason encoding/decoding (#30855)

This fixes an issue where the disconnect message was not wrapped in a list.
The specification requires it to be a list like any other message.

In order to remain compatible with legacy geth versions, we now accept both
encodings when parsing a disconnect message.

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* internal/ethapi: add block override to estimateGas (#30695)

Add block overrides to `eth_estimateGas` to align consistency with
`eth_call`.


https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/27800#issuecomment-1658186166

Fixes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/28175

---------

Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>

* p2p: DNS resolution for static nodes (#30822)

Closes #23210 

# Context 
When deploying Geth in Kubernetes with ReplicaSets, we encountered two
DNS-related issues affecting node connectivity. First, during startup,
Geth tries to resolve DNS names for static nodes too early in the config
unmarshaling phase. If peer nodes aren't ready yet (which is common in
Kubernetes rolling deployments), this causes an immediate failure:


```
INFO [11-26|10:03:42.816] Starting Geth on Ethereum mainnet...
INFO [11-26|10:03:42.817] Bumping default cache on mainnet         provided=1024 updated=4096
Fatal: config.toml, line 81: (p2p.Config.StaticNodes) lookup idontexist.geth.node: no such host
``` 

The second issue comes up when pods get rescheduled to different nodes -
their IPs change but peers keep using the initially resolved IP, never
updating the DNS mapping.

This PR adds proper DNS support for enode:// URLs by deferring resolution
to connection time. It also handles DNS failures gracefully instead of failing
fatally during startup, making it work better in container environments where
IPs are dynamic and peers come and go during rollouts.

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* all: implement eip-7702 set code tx (#30078)

This PR implements EIP-7702: "Set EOA account code". 
Specification: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-7702

> Add a new transaction type that adds a list of `[chain_id, address,
nonce, y_parity, r, s]` authorization tuples. For each tuple, write a
delegation designator `(0xef0100 ++ address)` to the signing account’s
code. All code reading operations must load the code pointed to by the
designator.

---------

Co-authored-by: Mario Vega <marioevz@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* trie/pathdb: state iterator (snapshot integration pt 4) (#30654)

In this pull request, the state iterator is implemented. It's mostly a copy-paste
from the original state snapshot package, but still has some important changes
to highlight here:

(a) The iterator for the disk layer consists of a diff iterator and a disk iterator.

Originally, the disk layer in the state snapshot was a wrapper around the disk, 
and its corresponding iterator was also a wrapper around the disk iterator.
However, due to structural differences, the disk layer iterator is divided into
two parts:

- The disk iterator, which traverses the content stored on disk.
- The diff iterator, which traverses the aggregated state buffer.

Checkout `BinaryIterator` and `FastIterator` for more details.

(b) The staleness management is improved in the diffAccountIterator and
diffStorageIterator

Originally, in the `diffAccountIterator`, the layer’s staleness had to be checked 
within the Next function to ensure the iterator remained usable. Additionally, 
a read lock on the associated diff layer was required to first retrieve the account 
blob. This read lock protection is essential to prevent concurrent map read/write. 
Afterward, a staleness check was performed to ensure the retrieved data was 
not outdated.

The entire logic can be simplified as follows: a loadAccount callback is provided 
to retrieve account data. If the corresponding state is immutable (e.g., diff layers
in the path database), the staleness check can be skipped, and a single account 
data retrieval is sufficient. However, if the corresponding state is mutable (e.g., 
the disk layer in the path database), the callback can operate as follows:

```go
func(hash common.Hash) ([]byte, error) {
    dl.lock.RLock()
    defer dl.lock.RUnlock()

    if dl.stale {
        return nil, errSnapshotStale
    }
    return dl.buffer.states.mustAccount(hash)
}
```

The callback solution can eliminate the complexity for managing
concurrency with the read lock for atomic operation.

* core/vm, go.mod: update uint256 and use faster method to write to memory (#30868)

Updates geth to use the latest uint256, and use faster memory-writer

* accounts/abi/bind: make it possible to wait for tx hash (#30079)

This change adds methods which makes it possible for to wait for a transaction with a specific hash when deploying contracts during abi bind interaction.

---------

Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>

* core: fixes for Prague fork in GenerateChain (#30924)

Adding some missing functionality I noticed while updating the hivechain
tool for the Prague fork:

- we forgot to process the parent block hash
- added `ConsensusLayerRequests` to get the requests list of the block

* build(deps): bump golang.org/x/crypto from 0.26.0 to 0.31.0 (#30921)

Bumps [golang.org/x/crypto](https://github.com/golang/crypto) from
0.26.0 to 0.31.0.

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* core/vm: make all opcodes proper type (#30925)

Noticed this omission while doing some work on goevmlab. We don't
properly type some of the opcodes, but apparently implicit casting works
in all the internal usecases.

* core/types, internal/ethapi: fixes for prague RPC encoding (#30926)

Fixing some issues I found while regenerating RPC tests for Prague:

- Authorization signature values were not encoded as hex
- `requestsRoot` in block should be `requestsHash`
- `authorizationList` should work for `eth_call`

* cmd/evm: make evm statetest accept non-json files (#30927)

This fixes a regression introduced recently. Without this fix, it's not
possible to use statetests without `.json` suffix. This is problematic for
goevmlab `minimizer`, which appends the suffix `.min` during processing.

* core/types: updates for EIP-7702 API functions (#30933)

Here I am proposing two small changes to the exported API for EIP-7702:

(1) `Authorization` has a very generic name, but it is in fact only used
for one niche use case: authorizing code in a `SetCodeTx`. So I propose
calling it `SetCodeAuthorization` instead. The signing function is
renamed to `SignSetCode` instead of `SignAuth`.
   
(2) The signing function for authorizations should take key as the first
parameter, and the authorization second. The key will almost always be
in a variable, while the authorization can be given as a literal.

* core/types: rename SetCodeAuthorization 'v' to 'yParity'

The API spec requires the name yParity.

* cmd/evm: update tests for SetCodeAuthorization JSON encoding change (#30936)

Fixing a regression introduced by 73a4ecf675f6, which I accidentally
pushed to the master branch directly.

* core, core/types: rename AuthList to SetCodeAuthorizations (#30935)

As a follow-up to #30933, I propose to also use the SetCode prefix in
our internal APIs for the authorization list.

* params: update system contracts for prague devnet-5 (#30938)

* internal/flags: update copyright year to 2025 (#30976)

* crypto/bn256: fix MulScalar (#30974)

The `a` parameter should be used in the `MulScalar` function. The
upstream cloudflare and google repos have already merged fixes.

Reference:
*
https://cs.opensource.google/go/x/crypto/+/8d7daa0c54b357f3071e11eaef7efc4e19a417e2
* https://github.com/cloudflare/bn256/pull/33

* all: use cmp.Compare (#30958)

* eth/tracers/logger: skip system calls (#30923)

This commit makes it so that the struct logger will not emit logs while
system calls are being executed. This will make it consistent with
the JSON and MD loggers. It is as it stands hard to distinguish when
system calls are being processed vs when a tx is being processed.

---------

Co-authored-by: Sina Mahmoodi <itz.s1na@gmail.com>

* internal/ethapi: update default simulation timestamp increment to 12 (#30981)

Update the default timestamp increment to 12s for `eth_simulate` endpoint

* core/rawdb: fix panic in freezer (#30973)

Fixes an issue where the node panics when an LStat fails with something 
other than os.ErrNotExist

closes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30968

* core/types: improve printList in DeriveSha test (#30969)

* eth/protocols/eth: prevent hanging dispatch (#30918)

This PR attempts to fix a strange test-failure (timeout) observed on a
windows-32 platform.

https://ci.appveyor.com/project/ethereum/go-ethereum/builds/51174391/job/d8ascanwwltrlqd5

A goroutine is stuck trying to deliver a response:
```
goroutine 9632 [select, 29 minutes]:
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/protocols/eth.(*Peer).dispatchResponse(0x314f100, 0x3e5f6d0, 0x3acbb84)
	C:/projects/go-ethereum/eth/protocols/eth/dispatcher.go:172 +0x2a5
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/protocols/eth.handleBlockHeaders({0x12abe68, 0x30021b8}, {0x12a815c, 0x40b41c0}, 0x314f100)
	C:/projects/go-ethereum/eth/protocols/eth/handlers.go:301 +0x173
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/protocols/eth.handleMessage({0x12abe68, 0x30021b8}, 0x314f100)
	C:/projects/go-ethereum/eth/protocols/eth/handler.go:205 +0x4f6
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/protocols/eth.Handle({0x12abe68, 0x30021b8}, 0x314f100)
	C:/projects/go-ethereum/eth/protocols/eth/handler.go:149 +0x33
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth.testSnapSyncDisabling.func1(0x314f100)
	C:/projects/go-ethereum/eth/sync_test.go:65 +0x33
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth.(*handler).runEthPeer(0x30021b8, 0x314f100, 0x427f648)
	C:/projects/go-ethereum/eth/handler.go:355 +0xe65
created by github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth.testSnapSyncDisabling in goroutine 11
	C:/projects/go-ethereum/eth/sync_test.go:64 +0x54f
FAIL	github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth	1800.138s

```

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* cmd/clef: fix JS issues in documentation (#30980)

Fixes a couple of js-flaws in the docs

* triedb/pathdb: fix tester generator (#30972)

This change fixes is a rare bug in test generator: If the run is very unlucky it
can use `modifyAccountOp` / `deleteAccountOp` without creating any
account, leading to have a trie root same as the parent.

This change makes the first operation always be a creation.

* README: remove private network section from readme (#31005)

* triedb/pathdb: configure different node hasher in pathdb (#31008)

As the node hash scheme in verkle and merkle are totally different, the
original default node hasher in pathdb is no longer suitable. Therefore,
this pull request configures different node hasher respectively.

* build: upgrade golangci-lint to v1.63.4 (#31019)

This PR upgrades `golangci-lint` to v1.63.4 and fixes a warn message
which is reported by v1.63.4:

```text
WARN [config_reader] The configuration option `run.skip-dirs-use-default` is deprecated, please use `issues.exclude-dirs-use-default`.
```

Also fixes 2 warnings which are reported by v1.63.4:

```text
core/txpool/blobpool/blobpool.go:1754:12: S1005: unnecessary assignment to the blank identifier (gosimple)
        for acct, _ := range p.index {
                  ^
core/txpool/legacypool/legacypool.go:1989:19: S1005: unnecessary assignment to the blank identifier (gosimple)
        for localSender, _ := range pool.locals.accounts {
                         ^
```

* eth/tracers/logger: return revert reason (#31013)

Fix the error comparison in tracer to prevent dropping revert reason data

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin <mrscdevel@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest: using slices.SortFunc to simplify the code (#31012)


Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core/txpool/legacypool: fix flaky test TestAllowedTxSize (#30975)

- it was failing because the maximum data length (previously `dataSize`)
was set to `txMaxSize - 213` but should had been `txMaxSize - 103` and
the last call `dataSize+1+uint64(rand.Intn(10*txMaxSize)))` would
sometimes fail depending on rand.Intn.
- Maximal transaction data size comment (invalid) replaced by code logic
to find the maximum tx length without its data length
- comments and variable naming improved for clarity
- 3rd pool add test replaced to add just 1 above the maximum length,
which is important to ensure the logic is correct

* core: remove unused function parameters (#31001)

* cmd, core, miner: rework genesis setup (#30907)

This pull request refactors the genesis setup function, the major
changes are highlighted here:

**(a) Triedb is opened in verkle mode if `EnableVerkleAtGenesis` is
configured in chainConfig or the database has been initialized previously with
`EnableVerkleAtGenesis` configured**.

A new config field `EnableVerkleAtGenesis` has been added in the
chainConfig. This field must be configured with True if Geth wants to initialize 
the genesis in Verkle mode.

In the verkle devnet-7, the verkle transition is activated at genesis.
Therefore, the verkle rules should be used since the genesis. In production
networks (mainnet and public testnets), verkle activation always occurs after
the genesis block. Therefore, this flag is only made for devnet and should be
deprecated later. Besides, verkle transition at non-genesis block hasn't been
implemented yet, it should be done in the following PRs.

**(b) The genesis initialization condition has been simplified**
There is a special mode supported by the Geth is that: Geth can be
initialized with an existing chain segment, which can fasten the node sync
process by retaining the chain freezer folder.

Originally, if the triedb is regarded as uninitialized and the genesis block can
be found in the chain freezer, the genesis block along with genesis state will be
committed. This condition has been simplified to checking the presence of chain
config in key-value store. The existence of chain config can represent the genesis
has been committed.

* all: fix some typos in comments and names (#31023)

* core/types: change SetCodeTx.ChainID to uint256 (#30982)

We still need to decide how to handle non-specfic `chainId` in the JSON
encoding of authorizations. With `chainId` being a uint64, the previous
implementation just used value zero. However, it might actually be more
correct to use the value `null` for this case.

* eth/gasprice: ensure cache purging goroutine terminates with subscription (#31025)

* beacon/engine: check for empty requests (#31010)

According to
https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/blob/main/src/engine/prague.md#engine_newpayloadv4:

> Elements of the list MUST be ordered by request_type in ascending
order. Elements with empty request_data MUST be excluded from the list.

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <14004106+lightclient@users.noreply.github.com>

* core: use sync.Once for SenderCacher initialization (#31029)

This changes the SenderCacher so its goroutines will only be started on first use.
Avoids starting them when package core is just imported but core.BlockChain isn't used.

* core/txpool/legacypool: ensure pending nonces are reset by SubPool.Clear (#31020)

closes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/30842

* core/tracing: document `OnCodeChange` now being called from SelfDestruct (#31007)

Co-authored-by: Sina M <1591639+s1na@users.noreply.github.com>

* all: implement state history v2 (#30107)

This pull request delivers the new version of the state history, where
the raw storage key is used instead of the hash.

Before the cancun fork, it's supported by protocol to destruct a
specific account and therefore, all the storage slot owned by it should
be wiped in the same transition.

Technically, storage wiping should be performed through storage
iteration, and only the storage key hash will be available for traversal
if the state snapshot is not available. Therefore, the storage key hash
is chosen as the identifier in the old version state history.

Fortunately, account self-destruction has been deprecated by the
protocol since the Cancun fork, and there are no empty accounts eligible
for deletion under EIP-158. Therefore, we can conclude that no storage
wiping should occur after the Cancun fork. In this case, it makes no
sense to keep using hash.

Besides, another big reason for making this change is the current format
state history is unusable if verkle is activated. Verkle tree has a
different key derivation scheme (merkle uses keccak256), the preimage of
key hash must be provided in order to make verkle rollback functional.
This pull request is a prerequisite for landing verkle.

Additionally, the raw storage key is more human-friendly for those who
want to manually check the history, even though Solidity already
performs some hashing to derive the storage location.

---

This pull request doesn't bump the database version, as I believe the
database should still be compatible if users degrade from the new geth
version to old one, the only side effect is the persistent new version
state history will be unusable.

---------

Co-authored-by: Zsolt Felfoldi <zsfelfoldi@gmail.com>

* ethdb/memorydb: faster DeleteRange (#31038)

This PR replaces the iterator based DeleteRange implementation of
memorydb with a simpler and much faster loop that directly deletes keys
in the order of iteration instead of unnecessarily collecting keys in
memory and sorting them.

---------

Co-authored-by: Martin HS <martin@swende.se>

* cmd/abigen: require either `--abi` or `--combined-json` (#31045)

This PR addresses issue #30768 , which highlights that running
cmd/abigen/abigen --pkg my_package example.json (erroneously omitting
the --abi flag) generates an empty binding, when it should fail
explicitly.

---------

Co-authored-by: jwasinger <j-wasinger@hotmail.com>

* core/types: correct chainId check for pragueSigner (#31032)

Use zero value check for the pragueSigner

This aligns with cancunSigner and londonSigner as well.

* build: upgrade -dlgo version to Go 1.23.5 (#31037)

* core/types: initialize ChainID in SetCodeTx copy method (#31054)

* core/txpool:  terminate subpool reset goroutine if pool was closed (#31030)

if the pool terminates before `resetDone` can be read, then the
go-routine will hang.

* cmd/evm: refactor handling output-files for `t8n` (#30854)

As part of trying to make the inputs and outputs of the evm subcommands
more streamlined and aligned, this PR modifies how `evm t8n` manages
output-files.

Previously, we do a kind of wonky thing where between each transaction,
we invoke a `getTracer` closure. In that closure, we create a new
output-file, a tracer, and then make the tracer stream output to the
file. We also fiddle a bit to ensure that the file becomes properly
closed.

It is a kind of hacky solution we have in place. This PR changes it, so
that from the execution-pipeline point of view, we have just a regular
tracer. No fiddling with re-setting it or closing files.

That particular tracer, however, is a bit special: it takes care of
creating new files per transaction (in the tx-start-hook) and closing
(on tx-end-hook). Also instantiating the right type of underlying
tracer, which can be a json-logger or a custom tracer.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* eth/filters: ensure API timeoutLoop terminates with event system (#31056)

Discovered from failing test introduced
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/31033 . We should ensure
`timeoutLoop` terminates if the filter event system is terminated.

* go.mod: remove toolchain line (#31057)

We have our own system for downloading the toolchain, and really don't
want Go's to get in the way of that. We may switch to Go's builtin
toolchain support, but not now.

* cmd/evm: restore --bench flag to evm statetest (#31055)

Refactoring of the `evm` command moved where some commands were valid.
One command, `--bench`, used to work in `evm statetest`. The pluming is
still in place. This PR puts the `--bench` flag in the place the trace
flags were moved, and adds tests to validate the bench flag operates in
`run` and `statetest`

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* p2p: support configuring NAT in TOML file (#31041)

This is an alternative for #27407 with a solution based on gencodec.
With the PR, one can now configure like this:

```
# config.toml
[Node.P2P]
NAT = "extip:33.33.33.33"
```

```shell
$ geth --config config.toml
...
INFO [01-17|16:37:31.436] Started P2P networking      self=enode://2290...ab@33.33.33.33:30303
```

* go.mod: gencodec stable v0.1.0 (#31062)

* triedb/pathdb: fix state revert on v2 history (#31060)

State history v2 has been shipped and will take effect after the Cancun fork.
However, the state revert function does not differentiate between v1 and v2,
instead blindly using the storage map key for state reversion. 

This mismatch between the keys of the live state set and the state history
can trigger a panic: `non-existent storage slot for reverting`.

This flaw has been fixed in this PR.

* trie: reduce allocations in stacktrie (#30743)

This PR uses various tweaks and tricks to make the stacktrie near
alloc-free.

```
[user@work go-ethereum]$ benchstat stacktrie.1 stacktrie.7
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie
cpu: 12th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-1270P
             │ stacktrie.1  │             stacktrie.7              │
             │    sec/op    │    sec/op     vs base                │
Insert100K-8   106.97m ± 8%   88.21m ± 34%  -17.54% (p=0.000 n=10)

             │   stacktrie.1    │             stacktrie.7              │
             │       B/op       │     B/op      vs base                │
Insert100K-8   13199.608Ki ± 0%   3.424Ki ± 3%  -99.97% (p=0.000 n=10)

             │  stacktrie.1   │             stacktrie.7             │
             │   allocs/op    │ allocs/op   vs base                 │
Insert100K-8   553428.50 ± 0%   22.00 ± 5%  -100.00% (p=0.000 n=10)
```
Also improves derivesha:
```
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types
cpu: 12th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-1270P
                          │ derivesha.1 │             derivesha.2              │
                          │   sec/op    │    sec/op     vs base                │
DeriveSha200/stack_trie-8   477.8µ ± 2%   430.0µ ± 12%  -10.00% (p=0.000 n=10)

                          │ derivesha.1  │             derivesha.2              │
                          │     B/op     │     B/op      vs base                │
DeriveSha200/stack_trie-8   45.17Ki ± 0%   25.65Ki ± 0%  -43.21% (p=0.000 n=10)

                          │ derivesha.1 │            derivesha.2             │
                          │  allocs/op  │ allocs/op   vs base                │
DeriveSha200/stack_trie-8   1259.0 ± 0%   232.0 ± 0%  -81.57% (p=0.000 n=10)

```

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* eth/catalyst: fail on duplicate request types (#31071)

Refer to: https://github.com/ethereum/execution-apis/pull/623

* accounts/usbwallet: fix ledger access for latest firmware and add Ledger Flex (#31004)

The latest firmware for Ledger Nano S Plus now returns `0x5000` for it's
product ID, which doesn't match any of the product IDs enumerated in
`hub.go`.

This PR removes the assumption about the interfaces exposed, and simply
checks the upper byte for a match.

Also adds support for the `0x0007` / `0x7000` product ID (Ledger Flex).

* core/vm: implement EIP-2537 spec updates (#30978)

Reference:

- Remove MUL precompiles: https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/8945
- Pricing change for pairing operation:
https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/9098
- Pricing change for add, mapping and mul operations:
https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/9097
- Pricing change for MSM operations:
https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/9116

---------

Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>

* p2p/nat: add stun protocol (#31064)

This implements a basic mechanism to query the node's external IP using
a STUN server. There is a built-in list of public STUN servers for convenience.
The new detection mechanism must be selected explicitly using `--nat=stun` 
and is not enabled by default in Geth.

Fixes #30881

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* fix README.md (#31076)

Hi
I fixed 2 minor spelling issues.

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <14004106+lightclient@users.noreply.github.com>

* chore: fix various comments (#31082)

* all: nuke total difficulty (#30744)

The total difficulty is the sum of all block difficulties from genesis
to a certain block. This value was used in PoW for deciding which chain
is heavier, and thus which chain to select. Since PoS has a different
fork selection algorithm, all blocks since the merge have a difficulty
of 0, and all total difficulties are the same for the past 2 years.

Whilst the TDs are mostly useless nowadays, there was never really a
reason to mess around removing them since they are so tiny. This
reasoning changes when we go down the path of pruned chain history. In
order to reconstruct any TD, we **must** retrieve all the headers from
chain head to genesis and then iterate all the difficulties to compute
the TD.

In a world where we completely prune past chain segments (bodies,
receipts, headers), it is not possible to reconstruct the TD at all. In
a world where we still keep chain headers and prune only the rest,
reconstructing it possible as long as we process (or download) the chain
forward from genesis, but trying to snap sync the head first and
backfill later hits the same issue, the TD becomes impossible to
calculate until genesis is backfilled.

All in all, the TD is a messy out-of-state, out-of-consensus computed
field that is overall useless nowadays, but code relying on it forces
the client into certain modes of operation and prevents other modes or
other optimizations. This PR completely nukes out the TD from the node.
It doesn't compute it, it doesn't operate on it, it's as if it didn't
even exist.

Caveats:

- Whenever we have APIs that return TD (devp2p handshake, tracer, etc.)
we return a TD of 0.
- For era files, we recompute the TD during export time (fairly quick)
to retain the format content.
- It is not possible to "verify" the merge point (i.e. with TD gone, TTD
is useless). Since we're not verifying PoW any more, just blindly trust
it, not verifying but blindly trusting the many year old merge point
seems just the same trust model.
- Our tests still need to be able to generate pre and post merge blocks,
so they need a new way to split the merge without TTD. The PR introduces
a settable ttdBlock field on the consensus object which is used by tests
as the block where originally the TTD happened. This is not needed for
live nodes, we never want to generate old blocks.
- One merge transition consensus test was disabled. With a
non-operational TD, testing how the client reacts to TTD is useless, it
cannot react.

Questions:

- Should we also drop total terminal difficulty from the genesis json?
It's a number we cannot react on any more, so maybe it would be cleaner
to get rid of even more concepts.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* .github: add lint step (#31068)

* core/{.,state,vm},miner,eth/tracers,tests: implement 7709 with a syscall flag (#31036)

Same as #31015 but requires the contract to exist. Not compatible with
any verkle testnet up to now.

This adds a `isSytemCall` flag so that it is possible to detect when a
system call is executed, so that the code execution and other locations
are not added to the witness.

---------

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Ballet <3272758+gballet@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ignacio Hagopian <jsign.uy@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* build: bump test timeout (#31095)

Travis often fails because the test times out.

* .travis.yml: change arch for Docker build to arm64 (#31096)

This is an attempt to work around a gcc issue in the Docker build.

* Revert ".travis.yml: change arch for Docker build to arm64 (#31096)"

This reverts commit 7b96ec4dae8d4ddeffc761c7757c12e2d2b8bf74.

* build: retry PPA upload up to three times (#31099)

* crypto: add IsOnCurve check (#31100)

* build: provide a flag to disable publishing in dockerx build (#31098)

This changes the `-upload` flag to just toggle the upload. The remote
image name is now configured using the `-hub` flag.

* version: begin v1.15.0 release cycle

* all: add build tags for wasip1 (#31090)

* core: implement eip-7623 floor data gas (#30946)

This PR builds on #29040 and updates it to the new version of the spec.
I filled the EEST tests and they pass.

Link to spec: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-7623

---------

Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: lightclient <14004106+lightclient@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* core/vm: EXTCODE* return delegation designator for 7702 (#31089)

Implements https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/9248

* params: update system contract addresses for devnet-6 (#31102)

Finalize Prague system contract addresses. Reference:

* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/9287
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/9288
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/9289

* eth/catalyst: fix validation of type 0 request (#31103)

I caught this error on Hive. It was introduced by
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/31071 because after adding
the equality check the request type 0 will be rejected.

* core/vm: simplify tracer hook invocation in interpreter loop (#31074)

Removes duplicate code in the interpreter loop.

* tests/fuzzers/bls12381: fix error message in fuzzCrossG2Add (#31113)

Fixes a typo in the error message within the `fuzzCrossG2Add`
function. The panic message incorrectly references "G1 point addition
mismatch" when it should be "G2 point addition mismatch," as the
function deals with G2 points.

This doesn't affect functionality but could cause confusion during
debugging. I've updated the message to reflect the correct curve.

* core/rawdb: introduce flush offset in freezer (#30392)

This is a follow-up PR to #29792 to get rid of the data file sync.

**This is a non-backward compatible change, which increments the
database version from 8 to 9**.

We introduce a flushOffset for each freezer table, which tracks the position
of the most recently fsync’d item in the index file. When this offset moves
forward, it indicates that all index entries below it, along with their corresponding
data items, have been properly persisted to disk. The offset can also be moved
backward when truncating from either the head or tail of the file.

Previously, the data file required an explicit fsync after every mutation, which
was highly inefficient. With the introduction of the flush offset, the synchronization
strategy becomes more flexible, allowing the freezer to sync every 30 seconds
instead.

The data items above the flush offset are regarded volatile and callers must ensure
they are recoverable after the unclean shutdown, or explicitly sync the freezer
before any proceeding operations.

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core: copy genesis before modifying (#31097)

This PR fixes a data race in SetupGenesisWithOverride.

* params: start osaka fork (#31125)

This PR defines the Osaka fork. An easy first step to start our work on
the next hardfork

(This is needed for EOF testing as well)

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <14004106+lightclient@users.noreply.github.com>

* params,core: add max and target value to chain config (#31002)

Implements [EIP-7840](https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/9129) and
[EIP-7691](https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/d96625a4dcbbe2572fa006f062bd02b4582eefd5/EIPS/eip-7691.md).

---------

Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* core: assign default difficulty to zero for chain without ethash (#31067)

I hit this case while trying something with the simulated backend. The
EVM only enables instruction set forks after the merge when 'Random' is
set. In the simulated backend, the random value will be set via the
engine API for all blocks after genesis. But for the genesis block
itself, the random value will not be assigned in the vm.BlockContext
because the genesis has a non-zero difficulty. For my case, this meant
that estimateGas did not work for the first transaction sent on the
simulated chain, since the contract contained a PUSH0 instruction.

This could also be fixed by explicitly configuring a zero difficulty in
the simulated backend. However, I think that zero difficulty is a better
default these days.

---------

Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* core/txpool: remove locals-tracking from txpools (#30559)

Replaces  #29297, descendant from #27535

---------

This PR removes `locals` as a concept from transaction pools. Therefore,
the pool now acts as very a good simulation/approximation of how our
peers' pools behave. What this PR does instead, is implement a
locals-tracker, which basically is a little thing which, from time to
time, asks the pool "did you forget this transaction?". If it did, the
tracker resubmits it.

If the txpool _had_ forgotten it, chances are that the peers had also
forgotten it. It will be propagated again.

Doing this change means that we can simplify the pool internals, quite a
lot.

### The semantics of `local` 

Historically, there has been two features, or usecases, that has been
combined into the concept of `locals`.

1. "I want my local node to remember this transaction indefinitely, and
resubmit to the network occasionally"
2. "I want this (valid) transaction included to be top-prio for my
miner"


This PR splits these features up, let's call it `1: local` and `2:
prio`. The `prio` is not actually individual transaction, but rather a
set of `address`es to prioritize.
The attribute `local` means it will be tracked, and `prio` means it will
be prioritized by miner.

For `local`: anything transaction received via the RPC is marked as
`local`, and tracked by the tracker.
For `prio`: any transactions from this sender is included first, when
building a block. The existing commandline-flag `--txpool.locals` sets
the set of `prio` addresses.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gary Rong <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* core/txpool/blobpool: fix incorrect arguments in test (#31127)

Fixes the linter on master which was broken by
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/30559

* consensus/misc/eip4844: use head's target blobs, not parent (#31101)

A clarification was made to EIP-7691 stating that at the fork boundary
it is required to use the target blob count associated with the head
block, rather than the parent as implemented here.

See for more: https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/pull/9249

* consensus/misc/eip4844: more changes for blob gas calculation (#31128)

This PR changes the signature of `CalcExcessBlobGas` to take in just
the header timestamp instead of the whole object. It also adds a sanity
check for the parent->child block order to `VerifyEIP4844Header`.

* core/tracing: state journal wrapper (#30441)

Here we add some more changes for live tracing API v1.1:

- Hook `OnSystemCallStartV2` was introduced with `VMContext` as parameter.
- Hook `OnBlockHashRead` was introduced.
- `GetCodeHash` was added to the state interface
- The new `WrapWithJournal` construction helps with tracking EVM reverts in the tracer.

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* all: update license comments and AUTHORS (#31133)

* build: update to Go 1.23.6 (#31130)


Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* build: update EEST fixtures to prague devnet-6 (#31088)


Co-authored-by: lightclient <lightclient@protonmail.com>

* version: release go-ethereum v1.15.0

* version: begin v1.15.1 release cycle

* cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest: remove TD from status validation (#31137)

After recent changes in Geth (removing TD):

https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/commit/39638c81c56db2b2dfe6f51999ffd3029ee212cb#diff-d70a44d4b7a0e84fe9dcca25d368f626ae6c9bc0b8fe9690074ba92d298bcc0d

Non-Geth clients are failing many devp2p tests with an error:
`peering failed: status exchange failed: wrong TD in status: have 1 want 0`

Right now only Geth is passing it - all other clients are affected by
this change. I think there should be no validation of TD when checking `Status`
message in hive tests. Now Geth has 0 (and hive tests requires 0) and
all other clients have actual TD. And on real networks there is no validation
of TD when peering

* params,core/forkid: enable prague on holesky and sepolia (#31139)

Agreed to the following fork dates for Holesky and Sepolia on ACDC 150

Holesky slot: 3710976	(Mon, Feb 24 at 21:55:12 UTC)
Sepolia slot: 7118848	(Wed, Mar 5 at 07:29:36 UTC)

* consensus/beacon: remove TestingTTDBlock (#31153)

This removes the method `TestingTTDBlock` introduced by #30744. It was
added to make the beacon consensus engine aware of the merge block in
tests without relying on the total difficulty. However, tracking the
merge block this way is very annoying. We usually configure forks in the
`ChainConfig`, but the method is on the consensus engine, which isn't
always created in the same place. By sidestepping the `ChainConfig` we
don't get the usual fork-order checking, so it's possible to enable the
merge before the London fork, for example. This in turn can lead to very
hard-to-debug outputs and validation errors.

So here I'm changing the consensus engine to check the
`MergeNetsplitBlock` instead. Alternatively, we assume a network is
merged if it has a `TerminalTotalDifficulty` of zero, which is a very
common configuration in tests.

* p2p/discover: remove unused parameter in revalidationList.get (#31155)

* p2p/discover: make discv5 response timeout configurable (#31119)

* core/txpool/legacypool: add support for SetCode transactions (#31073)

The new SetCode transaction type introduces some additional complexity
when handling the transaction pool.

This complexity stems from two new account behaviors:

1. The balance and nonce of an account can change during regular
   transaction execution *when they have a deployed delegation*.
2. The nonce and code of an account can change without any EVM execution
   at all. This is the "set code" mechanism introduced by EIP-7702.

The first issue has already been considered extensively during the design
of ERC-4337, and we're relatively confident in the solution of simply
limiting the number of in-flight pending transactions an account can have
to one. This puts a reasonable bound on transaction cancellation. Normally
to cancel, you would need to spend 21,000 gas. Now it's possible to cancel
for around the cost of warming the account and sending value
(`2,600+9,000=11,600`). So 50% cheaper.

The second issue is more novel and needs further consideration.
Since authorizations are not bound to a specific transaction, we
cannot drop transactions with conflicting authorizations. Otherwise,
it might be possible to cherry-pick authorizations from txs and front
run them with different txs at much lower fee amounts, effectively DoSing
the authority. Fortunately, conflicting authorizations do not affect the
underlying validity of the transaction so we can just accept both.

---------

Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* internal/ethapi: fix panic in debug methods (#31157)

Fixes an error when the block is not found in debug methods.

* trie: copy preimage store pointer in StateTrie.Copy (#31158)

This fixes an error where executing `evm run --dump ...` omits preimages
from the dump (because the statedb used for execution is a copy of
another instance).

* go.mod: update blst to v0.3.14 (#31165)

closes https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/issues/31072

BLST released their newest version which includes a fix for go v.1.24:
https://github.com/supranational/blst/releases/tag/v0.3.14

I went through all commits between 0.3.14 and 0.3.13 for a sanity check

* core: sanity-check fork configuration in genesis (#31171)

This is to prevent a crash on startup with a custom genesis configuration.
With this change in place, upgrading a chain created by geth v1.14.x and
below will now print an error instead of crashing:

    Fatal: Failed to register the Ethereum service: invalid chain configuration: missing entry for fork "cancun" in blobSchedule

Arguably this is not great, and it should just auto-upgrade the config.
We'll address this in a follow-up PR for geth v1.15.2

* core/rawdb: skip setting flushOffset in read-only mode (#31173)

This PR addresses a flaw in the freezer table upgrade path.

In v1.15.0, freezer table v2 was introduced, including an additional 
field (`flushOffset`) maintained in the metadata file. To ensure 
backward compatibility, an upgrade path was implemented for legacy
freezer tables by setting `flushOffset` to the size of the index file.

However, if the freezer table is opened in read-only mode, this file 
write operation is rejected, causing Geth to shut down entirely.

Given that invalid items in the freezer index file can be detected and 
truncated, all items in freezer v0 index files are guaranteed to be
complete. Therefore, when operating in read-only mode, it is safe to
use the  freezer data without performing an upgrade.

* version: release go-ethereum v1.15.1 stable

* version: begin v1.15.2 release cycle

* core/types: create block's bloom by merging receipts' bloom (#31129)

Currently, when calculating block's bloom, we loop through all the
receipt logs to calculate the hash value. However, normally, after going
through applyTransaction, the receipt's bloom is already c…
stevemilk pushed a commit to piplabs/story-geth that referenced this pull request Mar 19, 2025
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