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core/rawdb: fix cornercase shutdown behaviour in freezer #26485

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merged 8 commits into from
Jan 16, 2023

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holiman
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@holiman holiman commented Jan 12, 2023

This PR does a few things. First of all, it makes the printout more detailed, e.g.

WARN [01-11|10:56:59.140] Truncating dangling indexes              database=/media/seassd/ancient              table=bodies indexed=596.10MiB stored=596.05MiB

by showing the exact number instead of approximate MB.

Secondly, it adds a testcase showing a cornercase that can occur during shutdown, if freezer is Close()d, and only afterwards the chain freezer calls Sync. Currently, this would lead to a exit with CRIT.

The chain_freezer does writes here: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/master/core/rawdb/chain_freezer.go#L162

followed by Sync here: https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/blob/master/core/rawdb/chain_freezer.go#L170

Between these operation, the underlying f may be closed by another routine.

I saw also that the chain freezer does exactly this 'dangerous' sort of shutdown sequence: first it shuts down the underlying database, and only after does it signal to the active goroutine to exit. This PR fixes this. BUT: I suspect that the same sequence may happen regardless, depending on the shutdown sequence. I haven't investigated that in full.

However, this PR adds a failing test. I am not sure what the best fix is. Should we remove the test? Should we expect Sync after Close not to yield an error?

@holiman holiman requested a review from fjl January 12, 2023 13:54
select {
case <-f.quit:
default:
close(f.quit)
}
f.wg.Wait()
return err
return f.Freezer.Close()
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Good catch!

@@ -869,7 +869,9 @@ func (t *freezerTable) advanceHead() error {
func (t *freezerTable) Sync() error {
t.lock.Lock()
defer t.lock.Unlock()

if t.index == nil || t.head == nil {
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Please also check if t.meta is nil.

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I think the fix is correct, we should include it although not sure if it's root cause

Comment on lines 454 to 456
if err := f.Sync(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
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@holiman holiman Jan 13, 2023

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So, I'll just change this, and expect an error, and that the error (or error-string) is "closed", then?

log.Info("Failed to retrieve ancient root", "err", err)
return err
}
ancient := stack.ResolveAncient("chaindata", ctx.String(utils.AncientFlag.Name))
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Any particular reason for this change? Directly resolve ancient datadir without involving the chain DB?

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Yes, for the investigation here: #26483 (comment) , I needed to do a geth db inspect, but I didn't actually have a leveldb -- I only had a couple of index files.

This whole utils.MakeChainDatabase assumes things to be pretty well ordered, but all we use it for eventually is to help resolve the ancientdir, via db.AncientDir.

So this change has the same effect as the original code, but is more robust in case the data is not fully consistent / present.

@holiman holiman merged commit 0b53b29 into ethereum:master Jan 16, 2023
shekhirin pushed a commit to shekhirin/go-ethereum that referenced this pull request Jun 6, 2023
)

This PR does a few things. 
It fixes a shutdown-order flaw in the chainfreezer. Previously, the chain-freezer would shutdown the freezer backend first, and then signal for the loop to exit. This can lead to a scenario where the freezer tries to fsync closed files, which is an error-conditon that could lead to exit via log.Crit. 

It also makes the printout more detailed when truncating 'dangling' items, by showing the exact number instead of approximate MB.

This PR also adds calls to fsync files before closing them, and also makes the `db inspect` command slightly more robust.
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2 participants