Sync with 'main' bco. pythonGH-27654

Doc/bugs.rst

@@ -80,10 +80,6 @@ taken on the bug.
       Article which goes into some detail about how to create a useful bug report.
       This describes what kind of information is useful and why it is useful.
 
-   `Bug Report Writing Guidelines <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/QA/Bug_writing_guidelines>`_
-      Information about writing a good bug report.  Some of this is specific to the
-      Mozilla project, but describes general good practices.
-
 .. _contributing-to-python:
 
 Getting started contributing to Python yourself

Doc/library/csv.rst

@@ -94,8 +94,8 @@ The :mod:`csv` module defines the following functions:
    :class:`Dialect` class or one of the strings returned by the
    :func:`list_dialects` function.  The other optional *fmtparams* keyword arguments
    can be given to override individual formatting parameters in the current
-   dialect.  For full details about the dialect and formatting parameters, see
-   section :ref:`csv-fmt-params`. To make it
+   dialect.  For full details about dialects and formatting parameters, see
+   the :ref:`csv-fmt-params` section. To make it
    as easy as possible to interface with modules which implement the DB API, the
    value :const:`None` is written as the empty string.  While this isn't a
    reversible transformation, it makes it easier to dump SQL NULL data values to
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ The :mod:`csv` module defines the following functions:
    Associate *dialect* with *name*.  *name* must be a string. The
    dialect can be specified either by passing a sub-class of :class:`Dialect`, or
    by *fmtparams* keyword arguments, or both, with keyword arguments overriding
-   parameters of the dialect. For full details about the dialect and formatting
+   parameters of the dialect. For full details about dialects and formatting
    parameters, see section :ref:`csv-fmt-params`.
 
 
@@ -225,9 +225,21 @@ The :mod:`csv` module defines the following classes:
 
 .. class:: Dialect
 
-   The :class:`Dialect` class is a container class relied on primarily for its
-   attributes, which are used to define the parameters for a specific
-   :class:`reader` or :class:`writer` instance.
+   The :class:`Dialect` class is a container class whose attributes contain
+   information for how to handle doublequotes, whitespace, delimiters, etc.
+   Due to the lack of a strict CSV specification, different applications
+   produce subtly different CSV data.  :class:`Dialect` instances define how
+   :class:`reader` and :class:`writer` instances behave.
+
+   All available :class:`Dialect` names are returned by :func:`list_dialects`,
+   and they can be registered with specific :class:`reader` and :class:`writer`
+   classes through their initializer (``__init__``) functions like this::
+
+       import csv
+
+       with open('students.csv', 'w', newline='') as csvfile:
+           writer = csv.writer(csvfile, dialect='unix')
+                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 
 .. class:: excel()
@@ -419,8 +431,8 @@ Reader objects (:class:`DictReader` instances and objects returned by the
 
    Return the next row of the reader's iterable object as a list (if the object
    was returned from :func:`reader`) or a dict (if it is a :class:`DictReader`
-   instance), parsed according to the current dialect.  Usually you should call
-   this as ``next(reader)``.
+   instance), parsed according to the current :class:`Dialect`.  Usually you
+   should call this as ``next(reader)``.
 
 
 Reader objects have the following public attributes:
@@ -460,9 +472,9 @@ read CSV files (assuming they support complex numbers at all).
 
 .. method:: csvwriter.writerow(row)
 
-   Write the *row* parameter to the writer's file object, formatted according to
-   the current dialect. Return the return value of the call to the *write* method
-   of the underlying file object.
+   Write the *row* parameter to the writer's file object, formatted according
+   to the current :class:`Dialect`. Return the return value of the call to the
+   *write* method of the underlying file object.
 
    .. versionchanged:: 3.5
       Added support of arbitrary iterables.

Doc/library/errno.rst

@@ -637,3 +637,8 @@ defined by the module.  The specific list of defined symbols is available as
 
    Quota exceeded
 
+.. data:: EQFULL
+
+   Interface output queue is full
+
+   .. versionadded:: 3.11

Doc/tutorial/errors.rst

@@ -147,10 +147,10 @@ For example, the following code will print B, C, D in that order::
 Note that if the *except clauses* were reversed (with ``except B`` first), it
 would have printed B, B, B --- the first matching *except clause* is triggered.
 
-The last *except clause* may omit the exception name(s), to serve as a wildcard.
-Use this with extreme caution, since it is easy to mask a real programming error
-in this way!  It can also be used to print an error message and then re-raise
-the exception (allowing a caller to handle the exception as well)::
+All exceptions inherit from :exc:`BaseException`, and so it can be used to serve
+as a wildcard. Use this with extreme caution, since it is easy to mask a real
+programming error in this way!  It can also be used to print an error message and
+then re-raise the exception (allowing a caller to handle the exception as well)::
 
    import sys
 
@@ -162,10 +162,13 @@ the exception (allowing a caller to handle the exception as well)::
        print("OS error: {0}".format(err))
    except ValueError:
        print("Could not convert data to an integer.")
-   except:
-       print("Unexpected error:", sys.exc_info()[0])
+   except BaseException as err:
+       print(f"Unexpected {err=}, {type(err)=}")
        raise
 
+Alternatively the last except clause may omit the exception name(s), however the exception
+value must then be retrieved from ``sys.exc_info()[1]``.
+
 The :keyword:`try` ... :keyword:`except` statement has an optional *else
 clause*, which, when present, must follow all *except clauses*.  It is useful
 for code that must be executed if the *try clause* does not raise an exception.
@@ -493,5 +496,3 @@ used in a way that ensures they are always cleaned up promptly and correctly. ::
 After the statement is executed, the file *f* is always closed, even if a
 problem was encountered while processing the lines. Objects which, like files,
 provide predefined clean-up actions will indicate this in their documentation.
-
-

Lib/functools.py

@@ -88,84 +88,84 @@ def wraps(wrapped,
 
 def _gt_from_lt(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a > b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (not a < b) and (a != b).'
-    op_result = self.__lt__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__lt__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return not op_result and self != other
 
 def _le_from_lt(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a <= b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (a < b) or (a == b).'
-    op_result = self.__lt__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__lt__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return op_result or self == other
 
 def _ge_from_lt(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a >= b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (not a < b).'
-    op_result = self.__lt__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__lt__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return not op_result
 
 def _ge_from_le(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a >= b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (not a <= b) or (a == b).'
-    op_result = self.__le__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__le__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return not op_result or self == other
 
 def _lt_from_le(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a < b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (a <= b) and (a != b).'
-    op_result = self.__le__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__le__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return op_result and self != other
 
 def _gt_from_le(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a > b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (not a <= b).'
-    op_result = self.__le__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__le__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return not op_result
 
 def _lt_from_gt(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a < b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (not a > b) and (a != b).'
-    op_result = self.__gt__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__gt__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return not op_result and self != other
 
 def _ge_from_gt(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a >= b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (a > b) or (a == b).'
-    op_result = self.__gt__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__gt__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return op_result or self == other
 
 def _le_from_gt(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a <= b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (not a > b).'
-    op_result = self.__gt__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__gt__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return not op_result
 
 def _le_from_ge(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a <= b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (not a >= b) or (a == b).'
-    op_result = self.__ge__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__ge__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return not op_result or self == other
 
 def _gt_from_ge(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a > b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (a >= b) and (a != b).'
-    op_result = self.__ge__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__ge__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return op_result and self != other
 
 def _lt_from_ge(self, other, NotImplemented=NotImplemented):
     'Return a < b.  Computed by @total_ordering from (not a >= b).'
-    op_result = self.__ge__(other)
+    op_result = type(self).__ge__(self, other)
     if op_result is NotImplemented:
         return op_result
     return not op_result

Lib/os.py

@@ -461,8 +461,7 @@ def fwalk(top=".", topdown=True, onerror=None, *, follow_symlinks=False, dir_fd=
                 dirs.remove('CVS')  # don't visit CVS directories
         """
         sys.audit("os.fwalk", top, topdown, onerror, follow_symlinks, dir_fd)
-        if not isinstance(top, int) or not hasattr(top, '__index__'):
-            top = fspath(top)
+        top = fspath(top)
         # Note: To guard against symlink races, we use the standard
         # lstat()/open()/fstat() trick.
         if not follow_symlinks:

Lib/sqlite3/test/dbapi.py

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 import threading
 import unittest
 
-from test.support import check_disallow_instantiation, threading_helper
+from test.support import check_disallow_instantiation, threading_helper, bigmemtest
 from test.support.os_helper import TESTFN, unlink
 
 
@@ -758,9 +758,35 @@ def test_script_error_normal(self):
     def test_cursor_executescript_as_bytes(self):
         con = sqlite.connect(":memory:")
         cur = con.cursor()
-        with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cm:
+        with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
             cur.executescript(b"create table test(foo); insert into test(foo) values (5);")
-        self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), 'script argument must be unicode.')
+
+    def test_cursor_executescript_with_null_characters(self):
+        con = sqlite.connect(":memory:")
+        cur = con.cursor()
+        with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
+            cur.executescript("""
+                create table a(i);\0
+                insert into a(i) values (5);
+                """)
+
+    def test_cursor_executescript_with_surrogates(self):
+        con = sqlite.connect(":memory:")
+        cur = con.cursor()
+        with self.assertRaises(UnicodeEncodeError):
+            cur.executescript("""
+                create table a(s);
+                insert into a(s) values ('\ud8ff');
+                """)
+
+    @unittest.skipUnless(sys.maxsize > 2**32, 'requires 64bit platform')
+    @bigmemtest(size=2**31, memuse=3, dry_run=False)
+    def test_cursor_executescript_too_large_script(self, maxsize):
+        con = sqlite.connect(":memory:")
+        cur = con.cursor()
+        for size in 2**31-1, 2**31:
+            with self.assertRaises(sqlite.DataError):
+                cur.executescript("create table a(s);".ljust(size))
 
     def test_connection_execute(self):
         con = sqlite.connect(":memory:")
@@ -969,6 +995,7 @@ def suite():
         CursorTests,
         ExtensionTests,
         ModuleTests,
+        OpenTests,
         SqliteOnConflictTests,
         ThreadTests,
         UninitialisedConnectionTests,

Lib/sqlite3/test/hooks.py

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 import sqlite3 as sqlite
 
 from test.support.os_helper import TESTFN, unlink
-
+from .userfunctions import with_tracebacks
 
 class CollationTests(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_create_collation_not_string(self):
@@ -145,7 +145,6 @@ def progress():
             """)
         self.assertTrue(progress_calls)
 
-
     def test_opcode_count(self):
         """
         Test that the opcode argument is respected.
@@ -198,6 +197,32 @@ def progress():
         con.execute("select 1 union select 2 union select 3").fetchall()
         self.assertEqual(action, 0, "progress handler was not cleared")
 
+    @with_tracebacks(['bad_progress', 'ZeroDivisionError'])
+    def test_error_in_progress_handler(self):
+        con = sqlite.connect(":memory:")
+        def bad_progress():
+            1 / 0
+        con.set_progress_handler(bad_progress, 1)
+        with self.assertRaises(sqlite.OperationalError):
+            con.execute("""
+                create table foo(a, b)
+                """)
+
+    @with_tracebacks(['__bool__', 'ZeroDivisionError'])
+    def test_error_in_progress_handler_result(self):
+        con = sqlite.connect(":memory:")
+        class BadBool:
+            def __bool__(self):
+                1 / 0
+        def bad_progress():
+            return BadBool()
+        con.set_progress_handler(bad_progress, 1)
+        with self.assertRaises(sqlite.OperationalError):
+            con.execute("""
+                create table foo(a, b)
+                """)
+
+
 class TraceCallbackTests(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_trace_callback_used(self):
         """

Lib/sqlite3/test/regression.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 # 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
 
 import datetime
+import sys
 import unittest
 import sqlite3 as sqlite
 import weakref
@@ -273,7 +274,7 @@ def test_connection_call(self):
         Call a connection with a non-string SQL request: check error handling
         of the statement constructor.
         """
-        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.con, 1)
+        self.assertRaises(TypeError, self.con, b"select 1")
 
     def test_collation(self):
         def collation_cb(a, b):
@@ -344,6 +345,26 @@ def test_null_character(self):
         self.assertRaises(ValueError, cur.execute, " \0select 2")
         self.assertRaises(ValueError, cur.execute, "select 2\0")
 
+    def test_surrogates(self):
+        con = sqlite.connect(":memory:")
+        self.assertRaises(UnicodeEncodeError, con, "select '\ud8ff'")
+        self.assertRaises(UnicodeEncodeError, con, "select '\udcff'")
+        cur = con.cursor()
+        self.assertRaises(UnicodeEncodeError, cur.execute, "select '\ud8ff'")
+        self.assertRaises(UnicodeEncodeError, cur.execute, "select '\udcff'")
+
+    @unittest.skipUnless(sys.maxsize > 2**32, 'requires 64bit platform')
+    @support.bigmemtest(size=2**31, memuse=4, dry_run=False)
+    def test_large_sql(self, maxsize):
+        # Test two cases: size+1 > INT_MAX and size+1 <= INT_MAX.
+        for size in (2**31, 2**31-2):
+            con = sqlite.connect(":memory:")
+            sql = "select 1".ljust(size)
+            self.assertRaises(sqlite.DataError, con, sql)
+            cur = con.cursor()
+            self.assertRaises(sqlite.DataError, cur.execute, sql)
+            del sql
+
     def test_commit_cursor_reset(self):
         """
         Connection.commit() did reset cursors, which made sqlite3