[#23543] Added cmake-arg 'SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX'

[Danipiza]

Description

This PR adds a new CMake argument: 'SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX' in "7.5. Python-Bindings", to define the file suffix (extension) used for shared libraries in the build process

Contributor Checklist

• Commit messages follow the project guidelines.
• Code snippets related to the added documentation have been provided.
• Documentation tests pass locally.
• Applicable backports have been included in the description.

Reviewer Checklist

• The PR has a milestone assigned.
• The title and description correctly express the PR's purpose.
• Check contributor checklist is correct.
• CI passes without warnings or errors.