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HDBSCAN OHLCV Pattern Discovery

GPU-accelerated HDBSCAN clustering for OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) trading data with automatic CPU fallback.

Features

  • 🚀 GPU Acceleration - Automatic detection and use of CUDA/cuML with graceful CPU fallback
  • 🔄 Smart Caching - 28x faster backend detection through intelligent caching
  • 💾 Memory Efficient - Batch processing for large datasets (millions of bars)
  • Data Validation - Automatic OHLC relationship validation
  • 📊 Type Safe - Full type hints with dataclasses for structured data
  • 🛠️ Production Ready - Environment variable configuration, error recovery, comprehensive logging

Installation

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/hdbscan_ohlcv.git
cd hdbscan_ohlcv

# Create conda environment with Python 3.11 (recommended for GPU support)
conda create -n hdbscan_gpu python=3.11 -y
conda activate hdbscan_gpu

# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt

# Optional: Install GPU dependencies (if you have CUDA 12.x)
pip install cupy-cuda12x cuml-cu12 --extra-index-url=https://pypi.nvidia.com

Quick Start

from src import OHLCVDataLoader, generate_sample_ohlcv, detect_compute_backend

# Detect available backend (GPU/CPU)
backend_type, backend_module = detect_compute_backend()
print(f"Using {backend_type.upper()} backend")

# Load OHLCV data
df = generate_sample_ohlcv(n_bars=1000)
loader = OHLCVDataLoader(df, validate_ohlc=True)

# Create windows for pattern analysis
windows = loader.create_windows(window_size=10)
print(f"Created {len(windows)} windows")

# For large datasets, use batch processing
for batch in loader.create_windows(window_size=10, batch_size=10000):
    # Process each batch
    pass

Configuration

Environment Variables

# Set minimum GPU memory requirement (default: 1.0 GB)
export MIN_GPU_MEMORY_GB=2.5

# Force CPU backend (useful for testing)
export FORCE_CPU=true

# Set log level
export LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG

Python Configuration

from src import Config

# View current configuration
print(Config.get_config_summary())

# Generate HDBSCAN hyperparameter configurations
configs = Config.generate_hdbscan_configs()
print(f"Generated {len(configs)} configurations")

Architecture

hdbscan_ohlcv/
├── src/
│   ├── __init__.py          # Package exports
│   ├── gpu_utils.py         # Backend detection with GPU/CPU fallback
│   ├── data_loader.py       # OHLCV data loading and windowing
│   └── config.py            # Central configuration management
├── docs/
│   └── DESIGN.md            # Detailed design document
├── data/                    # Data directory
├── results/                 # Results output directory
├── requirements.txt         # Python dependencies
└── README.md

API Reference

OHLCVDataLoader

from src import OHLCVDataLoader

# Initialize with DataFrame
loader = OHLCVDataLoader(
    df_ohlcv,                # pandas DataFrame with OHLCV data
    copy=True,               # Copy DataFrame (safer, uses memory)
    validate_ohlc=True       # Validate OHLC relationships
)

# Properties
loader.n_bars                # Number of bars
loader.has_datetime_index    # Check if datetime indexed
loader.date_range            # Get (start, end) tuple

# Create windows
windows = loader.create_windows(
    window_size=10,          # Number of bars per window
    batch_size=None          # Optional: batch size for memory efficiency
)

Backend Detection

from src import detect_compute_backend, get_backend_info

# Detect backend
backend_type, backend_module = detect_compute_backend(
    force_refresh=False,     # Bypass cache
    min_gpu_memory_gb=1.0    # Minimum GPU memory required
)

# Get detailed info
info = get_backend_info(backend_type, backend_module)
print(info)  # Pretty formatted output

Performance

  • Backend Caching: 28x faster repeated calls
  • Batch Processing: Handle millions of bars without OOM
  • GPU Acceleration: 10-100x speedup on large datasets (when available)
  • Memory Efficient: Streaming batch processing for large datasets

Requirements

Python Version

  • Python 3.11 (recommended for best GPU support)
  • Python 3.10-3.12 also supported
  • Note: Python 3.13 may have compatibility issues with RAPIDS cuML

Core Dependencies

  • numpy >= 1.21.0
  • pandas >= 1.3.0
  • scikit-learn >= 1.0.0

CPU Backend (Required)

  • hdbscan >= 0.8.27

GPU Backend (Optional - CUDA 12.x)

  • cupy-cuda12x >= 13.0.0
  • cuml-cu12 >= 25.10.0
  • CUDA 12.x compatible GPU required
  • Works with NVIDIA RTX 20/30/40/50 series and data center GPUs

Testing

# Activate environment
conda activate hdbscan_gpu

# Run tests
python test_fallback.py

# Test individual modules
python src/gpu_utils.py
python src/data_loader.py
python src/config.py

Development Status

Production Ready - All core features implemented and tested

Implemented Features

  • ✅ GPU/CPU backend detection with caching
  • ✅ OHLCV data validation
  • ✅ Memory-efficient batch windowing
  • ✅ Type-safe structured data (dataclasses)
  • ✅ Environment variable configuration
  • ✅ Comprehensive logging
  • ✅ Property-based API

Coming Soon

  • 🔜 Feature normalization
  • 🔜 HDBSCAN clustering wrapper
  • 🔜 Metrics collection
  • 🔜 Visualization tools

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

License

[Your License Here]

Acknowledgments

Citation

If you use this project in your research, please cite:

@software{hdbscan_ohlcv,
  title={HDBSCAN OHLCV Pattern Discovery},
  author={Your Name},
  year={2025},
  url={https://github.com/yourusername/hdbscan_ohlcv}
}

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