Query: Push down into subquery when group by has unallowed terms

[smitpatel]

So that we can reference them using column and generate valid SQL

Resolves #19027
Resolves #23432

[ghost]

Hello @smitpatel!

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[ghost]

Apologies, while this PR appears ready to be merged, I've been configured to only merge when all checks have explicitly passed. The following integrations have not reported any progress on their checks and are blocking auto-merge:

1. Azure Pipelines

These integrations are possibly never going to report a check, and unblocking auto-merge likely requires a human being to update my configuration to exempt these integrations from requiring a passing check.

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