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thargy
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@thargy thargy commented Nov 9, 2021

Summary of the PR

Full implementation of Proposal 2

  • Added IReadOnlyList<string> Extends property to StructureDefinition, to store the structextends values.
  • Added string Alias property to StructureDefinition, to store the value of the alias attribute.
  • Added Clone() methods to Struct and Attribute, to make alias creation faster and easier.
  • VulkanReader creates aliases by cloning existing structs, making it slightly faster to build. This speed improvement is then used to handle the complex chaining logic which requires alias expansion, creating a net even performance.
  • Added $VKCHAINABLE intrinsic to indicate a structure is IChainable (a lower bar than a chain start or chain extension).
  • Added $VKALIASOF intrinsic to indicate a structure is an alias of another structure.
  • Added $VKALIASES intrinsic to indicate which structures are aliases of the current structure.
  • Added $VKEXTENDSCHAIN intrinsic to indicate which structures the current structure extends.
  • Added $VKCHAINSTART intrinsic to indicate which structures the current structure can be extended by.
  • StructWriter uses the intrinsics to annotate the structs.
  • Added Chain extensions from the proposal.
  • Added IChainable, IChainStart and IExtendsChain interfaces from proposal.
  • ProjectWriter has GetFilename added, which will disambiguate filenames whenever case-sensitivity is an issue (hasn't actually occurred yet though).

Related issues, Discord discussions, or proposals

Further Comments

This is currently functionally complete.

Lead Reviewer: @Perksey

thargy added 30 commits November 4, 2021 18:08
* Created class library with 3 chainable structs
* Added `IChainable` interface hierarchy
* Added chaining methods `Chain`, `CreateNext`, `SetNext` and `End`
* Added tests
* Added tests to check that invalid structs don't compile
* Minimal additional code required per struct
  - just add an interface for each allowed `PNext` struct; and,
  - add a short static method `Chain` (technically optional), and a short instance method `SetNext`.
Retargeted project to ensure that it only targets the same includes,
etc. as `Silk.Next.Core` and `Silk.Net.Vulkan`
* Added `IStructureType` for any struct that has a
  `StructureType SType` field.  This is usually added automatically
  by one of the other interfaces; and allows the structure type to
  be automatically corrected and retrieved using the
  `StructureType IStructuredType.StructureType()` method.
* Added `IChainStart` to indicate a type that can form the start of
  a chain.
* `IChainable<...>` was replaced with `IExtendsChain<T>` which matches
  the Vulkan specification more readily.
* The chaining methods now all accept, and return, a reference to an
  `IChainStart`, making it easier to scan a chain for existing items,
  and making use of the auto-generated `IExtendsChain<T>` to validate
  types at compile time.
* `SetNext`, by default, will now replace existing chain entries if
  they match the supplied `SType`.  This behaviour can be overriden with
  the optional `alwaysAdd` parameter.
* `CreateNext` is now called `AddNext` to indicate it always adds to the
  end of a Chain.cs
* `TryAddNext` added to only create a new structure if it is not already
  there.
* `IndexOf` added to return the index of a structure in a chain.
* Updated Readme.md.
Updated `Changes Required` section.
* ManagedChain holds structures in unmanaged memory, preventing
  their movement, and it can be safely held on the heap itself.
* It allows for easy modification and manipulation of the chain.
`ManagedChain` now supports 2-16 chain items.
Can now easily append an item to an existing `ManagedChain` to
efficiently create a new `ManagedChain`.
`ManagedChain` now has a constructor that will load an unmanaged chain
allowing it to be safely stored on the heap.
Also improved loading to detect when the unmanaged chain is too long.
Also added the new blank proposals.
Proposal - Vulkan Struct Chaining - #1 StructureType correction.md
* Restored targets for PrototypeStructChaining.csproj to match
  `Silk.Net.Vulkan` targets.
* Upped the generated `ManageChain<T...` to 16.
* IChainable now exposes `Chain* PNext` property.
* Added `ManagedChain<TChain>` as smallest chain (just the head)
* All `IntPtr`s are replaced with `nint`s.
* Pointer offsets are calculated once per chain type and stored in
  statics, meaning that a chain contains a single `nint` field
  internally, making it incredibly lightweight.  Getting the sizes once
  may also improve the performance, and has simplified the code.
* Various fixes to ensure tail always has `PNext` set to `null` (0).
* Added `Truncate` instance methods.
* Added the `Extensions`, `Extenders`, `ClrTypes` and `StructureTypes`
  dictionaries to `Chain`.
* Added the `ClrType`, `StructureType`, `IsChainStart`, `IsChainable`,
  `CanExtend` and `CanBeExtendedBy` extension methods to
  `ChainExtensions`.
* Finished Proposal dotnet#4 on Chaining Metadata extension.
* `Chain` was replaced by `BaseInStructure`, which is supplied by the
  Vulkan Specification already.
* `ChainExtensions` was renamed to `Chain`.
Full implementation of
[proposal 1](https://github.com/dotnet/Silk.NET/blob/866f2dcdcc7817995e9fb633213e7630d510ee35/documentation/proposals/Proposal%20-%20Vulkan%20Struct%20Chaining%20-%20%231%20StructureType%20correction.md).

* Adds `$VKSTRUCTUREDTYPE` intrinsic to indicate that a struct
  implements `IStructuredType`, and includes the default `StructureType`
* Adds `IStructuredType` interface to relevant structs, implementing
  them explicitly.
Full implementation of [Proposal 2]
(https://github.com/dotnet/Silk.NET/blob/866f2dcdcc7817995e9fb633213e7630d510ee35/documentation/proposals/Proposal%20-%20Vulkan%20Struct%20Chaining%20-%20%232%20Unmanaged%20Chaining.md)

* Added `IReadOnlyList<string> Extends` property to
  `StructureDefinition`, to store the `structextends` values.
* Added `string Alias` property to `StructureDefinition`, to store the
  value of the `alias` attribute.
* Added `Clone()` methods to `Struct` and `Attribute`, to make
  alias creation faster and easier.
* `VulkanReader` creates aliases by cloning existing structs, making it
  slightly faster to build.  This speed improvement is then used to
  handle the complex chaining logic which requires alias expansion,
  creating a net even performance.
* Added `$VKCHAINABLE` intrinsic to indicate a structure is
  `IChainable` (a lower bar than a chain start or chain extension).
* Added `$VKALIASOF` intrinsic to indicate a structure is an alias of
  another structure.
* Added `$VKALIASES` intrinsic to indicate which structures are aliases
  of the current structure.
* Added `$VKEXTENDSCHAIN` intrinsic to indicate which structures the
  current structure extends.
* Added `$VKCHAINSTART` intrinsic to indicate which structures the
  current structure can be extended by.
* `StructWriter` uses the intrinsics to annotate the structs.
* Added `Chain` extensions from proposal.
* Added `IChainable`, `IChainStart` and `IExtendsChain` interfaces from
  proposal.
* `ProjectWriter` has `GetFilename` added, which will disambiguate
  filenames whenever case-sensitivity is an issue (hasn't actually
  occurred yet though).

TODOs
* Update `PrototypeStructChaining` projects to remove manually generated
  code and instead link directly to `Silk.NET.Vulkan` project.
* Run tests to confirm functionality.
* Update proposals with any changes (e.g. `IChainable.PNext`)
* Consider what to do with teh 208 structures (out of 739) that
  implement `IChainable` directly (i.e. are not part of a specified
  chain).
* Check in the changes to generated structs in a standalone commit.
Commiting just the auto-generated files to not muddy other commits.
* Removed the manually generated code that is replaced by the
  auto-generated code now that it is implemented
* Removed the solution.
* Corrected namespace to `Silk.NET.Vulkan`.
* Fixed issue clash of `System.Buffer` and `Silk.NET.Vulkan.Buffer`.
As ~30% of Vulkan Structures are purely `IChainable`, that is they are
not included in one of the Vulkan Specification `structextends` chains,
but do implement `SType` and `PNext` correctly, I have added `Any`
versions of each of the unmanaged chain extension methods.  These
methods accept `IChainable` directly for the `chain` and `next`
parameters, making them work with any `IChainable` structure.

Indeed the stricter non-`Any` methods, call the looser `Any` methods
directly and serve merely as more rigorous compile time checks.

Improved the inline documentation of the extensions methods.
Added details about PRs and the new `Any` extension methods.
…feature/vulkan-struct-chaining/2-unmanaged-chains
@thargy thargy marked this pull request as ready for review November 10, 2021 01:03
* Removed instance methods and converted into static extension methods.
* Added `Any` equivalents with looser constraints.
* Various fixes to make prototype match more closely with current draft
  implementations, and `Silk.NET.Vulkan`.
* Added tests.
* Added efficient equality overloads.
* Added ToString().
* Expose the `HeadPtr` and `Size` in the base class.
This is a proposed implementation that only checks the start of the
payload.  We may change this to check the full payload

Also updated the proposals to match the new `Any` functionality.
…feature/vulkan-struct-chaining/2-unmanaged-chains

# Conflicts:
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining.Test/TestChainsAny.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining.Test/TestManagedChains.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/BaseInStructure.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/ChainExtensions.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/DeviceCreateInfo.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/IStructuredType.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/ManagedChain.gen.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/ManagedChain.gen.tt
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/PhysicalDeviceAccelerationStructureFeaturesKhr.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/PhysicalDeviceDescriptorIndexingFeatures.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/PhysicalDeviceFeatures.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/PhysicalDeviceFeatures2.cs
#	src/Lab/Experiments/PrototypeStructChaining/PrototypeStructChaining/StructureType.cs
Fixed broken pointer arithmetic.  Also changed to hash entire structure
for better separation.
…feature/vulkan-struct-chaining/2-unmanaged-chains
@thargy
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thargy commented Nov 30, 2021

Closing this PR, as included in #693.

@thargy thargy closed this Nov 30, 2021
@thargy thargy deleted the feature/vulkan-struct-chaining/2-unmanaged-chains branch November 30, 2021 08:45
@thargy thargy mentioned this pull request Nov 30, 2021
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