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docker/install: Support rootless
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Add support for running a rootless daemon. Currently only Linux host is
supported.

Signed-off-by: Paweł Gronowski <pawel.gronowski@docker.com>
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vvoland committed Nov 6, 2024
1 parent 8c97b0d commit 2d2bc84
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Showing 2 changed files with 108 additions and 40 deletions.
90 changes: 66 additions & 24 deletions __tests__/docker/install.test.itg.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -48,35 +48,77 @@ aarch64:https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bookworm/20231013-1532/debian-12-g
{type: 'archive', version: 'latest', channel: 'stable'} as InstallSourceArchive,
])(
'install docker %s', async (source) => {
if (process.env.ImageOS && process.env.ImageOS.startsWith('ubuntu')) {
// Remove containerd first on ubuntu runners to make sure it takes
// ones packaged with docker
await Exec.exec('sudo', ['apt-get', 'remove', '-y', 'containerd.io'], {
env: Object.assign({}, process.env, {
DEBIAN_FRONTEND: 'noninteractive'
}) as {
[key: string]: string;
}
});
}
await ensureNoSystemContainerd();
const install = new Install({
source: source,
runDir: tmpDir,
contextName: 'foo',
daemonConfig: `{"debug":true,"features":{"containerd-snapshotter":true}}`
});
await expect((async () => {
try {
await install.download();
await install.install();
await Docker.printVersion();
await Docker.printInfo();
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
throw error;
} finally {
await install.tearDown();
}
})()).resolves.not.toThrow();
await expect(tryInstall(install)).resolves.not.toThrow();
}, 30 * 60 * 1000);
});

describe('rootless', () => {
// prettier-ignore
test.each([
{type: 'image', tag: 'latest'} as InstallSourceImage,
{type: 'archive', version: 'latest', channel: 'stable'} as InstallSourceArchive,
])(
'install %s', async (source) => {
// Skip on non linux
if (os.platform() !== 'linux') {
return;
}

await ensureNoSystemContainerd();
const install = new Install({
source: source,
runDir: tmpDir,
contextName: 'foo',
daemonConfig: `{"debug":true}`,
rootless: true
});
await expect(
tryInstall(install, async () => {
const out = await Docker.getExecOutput(['info', '-f', '{{json .SecurityOptions}}']);
expect(out.exitCode).toBe(0);
expect(out.stderr.trim()).toBe('');
expect(out.stdout.trim()).toContain('rootless');
})
).resolves.not.toThrow();
},
30 * 60 * 1000
);
});

async function tryInstall(install: Install, extraCheck?: () => Promise<void>): Promise<void> {
try {
await install.download();
await install.install();
await Docker.printVersion();
await Docker.printInfo();
if (extraCheck) {
await extraCheck();
}
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
throw error;
} finally {
await install.tearDown();
}
}

async function ensureNoSystemContainerd() {
if (process.env.ImageOS && process.env.ImageOS.startsWith('ubuntu')) {
// Remove containerd first on ubuntu runners to make sure it takes
// ones packaged with docker
await Exec.exec('sudo', ['apt-get', 'remove', '-y', 'containerd.io'], {
env: Object.assign({}, process.env, {
DEBIAN_FRONTEND: 'noninteractive'
}) as {
[key: string]: string;
}
});
}
}
58 changes: 42 additions & 16 deletions src/docker/install.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ import os from 'os';
import path from 'path';
import retry from 'async-retry';
import * as handlebars from 'handlebars';
import * as util from 'util';
import * as core from '@actions/core';
import * as httpm from '@actions/http-client';
import * as io from '@actions/io';
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -56,6 +55,7 @@ export interface InstallOpts {
runDir: string;
contextName?: string;
daemonConfig?: string;
rootless?: boolean;
}

interface LimaImage {
Expand All @@ -65,19 +65,21 @@ interface LimaImage {
}

export class Install {
private readonly runDir: string;
private runDir: string;
private readonly source: InstallSource;
private readonly contextName: string;
private readonly daemonConfig?: string;
private _version: string | undefined;
private _toolDir: string | undefined;
private rootless: boolean;

private gitCommit: string | undefined;

private readonly limaInstanceName = 'docker-actions-toolkit';

constructor(opts: InstallOpts) {
this.runDir = opts.runDir;
this.rootless = opts.rootless || false;
this.source = opts.source || {
type: 'archive',
version: 'latest',
Expand All @@ -91,25 +93,25 @@ export class Install {
return this._toolDir || Context.tmpDir();
}

async downloadStaticArchive(src: InstallSourceArchive): Promise<string> {
async downloadStaticArchive(component: 'docker' | 'docker-rootless-extras', src: InstallSourceArchive): Promise<string> {
const release: GitHubRelease = await Install.getRelease(src.version);
this._version = release.tag_name.replace(/^v+|v+$/g, '');
core.debug(`docker.Install.download version: ${this._version}`);

const downloadURL = this.downloadURL(this._version, src.channel);
const downloadURL = this.downloadURL(component, this._version, src.channel);
core.info(`Downloading ${downloadURL}`);

const downloadPath = await tc.downloadTool(downloadURL);
core.debug(`docker.Install.download downloadPath: ${downloadPath}`);

let extractFolder: string;
let extractFolder;
if (os.platform() == 'win32') {
extractFolder = await tc.extractZip(downloadPath);
extractFolder = await tc.extractZip(downloadPath, extractFolder);
} else {
extractFolder = await tc.extractTar(downloadPath);
extractFolder = await tc.extractTar(downloadPath, extractFolder);
}
if (Util.isDirectory(path.join(extractFolder, 'docker'))) {
extractFolder = path.join(extractFolder, 'docker');
if (Util.isDirectory(path.join(extractFolder, component))) {
extractFolder = path.join(extractFolder, component);
}
core.debug(`docker.Install.download extractFolder: ${extractFolder}`);
return extractFolder;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -164,7 +166,12 @@ export class Install {
this._version = version;

core.info(`Downloading Docker ${version} from ${this.source.channel} at download.docker.com`);
extractFolder = await this.downloadStaticArchive(this.source);
extractFolder = await this.downloadStaticArchive('docker', this.source);
if (this.rootless) {
core.info(`Downloading Docker rootless extras ${version} from ${this.source.channel} at download.docker.com`);
const extrasFolder = await this.downloadStaticArchive('docker-rootless-extras', this.source);
fs.copyFileSync(path.join(extrasFolder, 'dockerd-rootless.sh'), path.join(extractFolder, 'dockerd-rootless.sh'));
}
break;
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -195,7 +202,13 @@ export class Install {
if (!this.runDir) {
throw new Error('runDir must be set');
}
switch (os.platform()) {

const platform = os.platform();
if (this.rootless && platform != 'linux') {
// TODO: Support on macOS (via lima)
throw new Error(`rootless is only supported on linux`);
}
switch (platform) {
case 'darwin': {
return await this.installDarwin();
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -339,21 +352,34 @@ export class Install {
}

const envs = Object.assign({}, process.env, {
PATH: `${this.toolDir}:${process.env.PATH}`
PATH: `${this.toolDir}:${process.env.PATH}`,
XDG_RUNTIME_DIR: (this.rootless && this.runDir) || undefined
}) as {
[key: string]: string;
};

await core.group('Start Docker daemon', async () => {
const bashPath: string = await io.which('bash', true);
const cmd = `${this.toolDir}/dockerd --host="${dockerHost}" --config-file="${daemonConfigPath}" --exec-root="${this.runDir}/execroot" --data-root="${this.runDir}/data" --pidfile="${this.runDir}/docker.pid" --userland-proxy=false`;
let dockerPath = `${this.toolDir}/dockerd`;
if (this.rootless) {
dockerPath = `${this.toolDir}/dockerd-rootless.sh`;
if (fs.existsSync('/proc/sys/kernel/apparmor_restrict_unprivileged_userns')) {
await Exec.exec('sudo', ['sh', '-c', 'echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/apparmor_restrict_unprivileged_userns']);
}
}

const cmd = `${dockerPath} --host="${dockerHost}" --config-file="${daemonConfigPath}" --exec-root="${this.runDir}/execroot" --data-root="${this.runDir}/data" --pidfile="${this.runDir}/docker.pid"`;
core.info(`[command] ${cmd}`); // https://github.com/actions/toolkit/blob/3d652d3133965f63309e4b2e1c8852cdbdcb3833/packages/exec/src/toolrunner.ts#L47
let sudo = 'sudo';
if (this.rootless) {
sudo += ' -u \\#1001';
}
const proc = await child_process.spawn(
// We can't use Exec.exec here because we need to detach the process to
// avoid killing it when the action finishes running. Even if detached,
// we also need to run dockerd in a subshell and unref the process so
// GitHub Action doesn't wait for it to finish.
`sudo env "PATH=$PATH" ${bashPath} << EOF
`${sudo} env "PATH=$PATH" ${bashPath} << EOF
( ${cmd} 2>&1 | tee "${this.runDir}/dockerd.log" ) &
EOF`,
[],
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -517,11 +543,11 @@ EOF`,
});
}

private downloadURL(version: string, channel: string): string {
private downloadURL(component: 'docker' | 'docker-rootless-extras', version: string, channel: string): string {
const platformOS = Install.platformOS();
const platformArch = Install.platformArch();
const ext = platformOS === 'win' ? '.zip' : '.tgz';
return util.format('https://download.docker.com/%s/static/%s/%s/docker-%s%s', platformOS, channel, platformArch, version, ext);
return `https://download.docker.com/${platformOS}/static/${channel}/${platformArch}/${component}-${version}${ext}`;
}

private static platformOS(): string {
Expand Down

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