[native_toolchain_c] Android 15 16kb elf alignment

[dcharkes]

Android 15 has the support to require dylib elf sections to be 16kb aligned.

We should probably have a default flag for this in package:native_toolchain_c so that packages using flutter create --template package_ffi will work out of the box for Android 15 devices with 16kb memory pages.

Context:

• fix: support android 15 16k page size for template plugin_ffi  flutter/flutter#155508
• https://developer.android.com/guide/practices/page-sizes#compile-r26-lower

[reidbaker]

Also possibly related flutter/flutter#125090

[mkustermann]

Out of curiosity: Does Android's NDK compiler toolchain not automatically use 16 KB by-default? Or is this for handling older Android compiler toolchains that don't have that default yet?

[HosseinYousefi]

Related: #1608

Out of curiosity: Does Android's NDK compiler toolchain not automatically use 16 KB by-default? Or is this for handling older Android compiler toolchains that don't have that default yet?

NDK r27 does with this flag set: -DANDROID_SUPPORT_FLEXIBLE_PAGE_SIZES=ON

[dcharkes]

Out of curiosity: Does Android's NDK compiler toolchain not automatically use 16 KB by-default? Or is this for handling older Android compiler toolchains that don't have that default yet?

We're currently still on r26b on the CI here:

native/.github/workflows/native.yaml

Line 55 in 16918ae

ndk-version: r26b

Also flutter_tools is at 26 at the moment:

https://github.com/flutter/flutter/blob/9be22b58c4bfe8b6cb447de13a500db4e1bd8c33/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/src/main/groovy/flutter.groovy#L58-L63

If you invoke 27 or up directly (not via Groovy, Kotlin, or Application.mk) it also requires passing the flag:
https://developer.android.com/guide/practices/page-sizes#other-build-systems

[dcharkes]

Bumping the version on the CI here:

• [native_toolchain_c] Enable Android RISC-V testing #1612

[dcharkes]

Workaround before we address this:

    final cbuilder = CBuilder.library(
      name: packageName,
      assetName: '${packageName}_bindings_generated.dart',
      sources: [
        'src/$packageName.c',
      ],
      flags: ['-Wl,-z,max-page-size=16384',], // <----
    );