[Core 1 backport] Fix script loading and improve bypassing mechanism for Turnstile

[anagstef]

Description

Backports the following PRs to Core 1:

• fix(clerk-js): Add support for loading Turnstile from Cloudflare host #4321
• feat(types,clerk-js): Bypass captcha for providers dynamically provided in environment #4322
• fix(clerk-js): Add Clerk docs link when loading Turnstile throws an error #4325
• fix(clerk-js): Reload env and retry if authenticateWithRedirect fails #4327
• fix(clerk-js): Only retry oauth if captcha failed #4329

Checklist

• npm test runs as expected.
• npm run build runs as expected.
• (If applicable) JSDoc comments have been added or updated for any package exports
• (If applicable) Documentation has been updated

Type of change

• 🐛 Bug fix
• 🌟 New feature
• 🔨 Breaking change
• 📖 Refactoring / dependency upgrade / documentation
• other:

[changeset-bot]

🦋 Changeset detected

Latest commit: 0f9a205

The changes in this PR will be included in the next version bump.

This PR includes changesets to release 14 packages

Name	Type
@clerk/clerk-js	Patch
@clerk/shared	Patch
@clerk/types	Patch
@clerk/chrome-extension	Patch
@clerk/clerk-expo	Patch
@clerk/backend	Patch
@clerk/fastify	Patch
@clerk/nextjs	Patch
@clerk/clerk-react	Patch
@clerk/remix	Patch
@clerk/clerk-sdk-node	Patch
gatsby-plugin-clerk	Patch
@clerk/localizations	Patch
@clerk/themes	Patch

Not sure what this means? Click here to learn what changesets are.

Click here if you're a maintainer who wants to add another changeset to this PR

[anagstef]

!snapshot

[anagstef]

!snapshot

[anagstef]

!snapshot

[clerk-cookie]

Hey @anagstef - the snapshot version command generated the following package versions:

Package	Version
@clerk/backend	0.38.14-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/chrome-extension	0.7.9-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/clerk-js	4.73.9-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/clerk-expo	0.20.31-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/fastify	0.6.47-snapshot.vb996c72
gatsby-plugin-clerk	4.4.50-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/localizations	1.28.9-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/nextjs	4.31.6-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/clerk-react	4.32.4-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/remix	3.2.11-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/clerk-sdk-node	4.13.22-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/shared	1.4.2-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/themes	1.7.19-snapshot.vb996c72
@clerk/types	3.65.4-snapshot.vb996c72

Tip: Use the snippet copy button below to quickly install the required packages.
@clerk/backend

npm i @clerk/backend@0.38.14-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/chrome-extension

npm i @clerk/chrome-extension@0.7.9-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/clerk-js

npm i @clerk/clerk-js@4.73.9-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/clerk-expo

npm i @clerk/clerk-expo@0.20.31-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/fastify

npm i @clerk/fastify@0.6.47-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

gatsby-plugin-clerk

npm i gatsby-plugin-clerk@4.4.50-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/localizations

npm i @clerk/localizations@1.28.9-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/nextjs

npm i @clerk/nextjs@4.31.6-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/clerk-react

npm i @clerk/clerk-react@4.32.4-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/remix

npm i @clerk/remix@3.2.11-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/clerk-sdk-node

npm i @clerk/clerk-sdk-node@4.13.22-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/shared

npm i @clerk/shared@1.4.2-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/themes

npm i @clerk/themes@1.7.19-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact

@clerk/types

npm i @clerk/types@3.65.4-snapshot.vb996c72 --save-exact