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CxSAST Version 9.X
- 9.0 Configuration changes
- CxSAST v9.0 .yml Example File
- Postback Mode
- Checkmarx Application Service Account
The Two Changes needed from 8.9:
- Make sure to include version: 9.0 (or higher) and scope: access_control_api sast_rest_api
- The Team path must include the unix path separator /, the path is for example defined as follows: /CxServer/Checkmarx/CxFlow
checkmarx:
version: 9.0
username: xxxxx
password: xxxxx
client-id: resource_owner_client
client-secret: 014DF517-39D1-4453-B7B3-9930C563627C
scope: access_control_api sast_rest_api
base-url: http://cx.local
multi-tenant: true
configuration: Default Configuration
enabled-zip-scan: false
cx-branch: true
scan-preset: Checkmarx Default
team: /CxServer/Checkmarx/CxFlow
url: ${checkmarx.base-url}/cxrestapi
preserve-xml: true
incremental: true
#WSDL Config
portal-url: ${checkmarx.base-url}/cxwebinterface/Portal/CxWebService.asmx
#project-script: D:\\tmp\CxProject.groovy
#team-script: D:\\tmp\CxTeam.groovy
#exclude-files:
#exclude-folders:
scan-queuing: false
scan-queuing-timeout: 720
server:
port: ${PORT:8982}
logging:
file:
name: flow.log
cxflow:
bug-tracker: JIRA
#bug-tracker-impl:
# - Azure
# - Csv
# - CxXml
# - GitHub
# - GitLab
# - Rally
# - Json
branches:
- main
- dev\w+
- release-\w+
filter-severity:
# - High
filter-category:
- SQL_Injection
- Stored_XSS
- Reflected_XSS_All_Clients
filter-cwe:
filter-status:
# - Urgent
# - Confirmed
# - To Verify
#mitre-url: https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/%s.html
#wiki-url: https://custodela.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/AS/pages/79462432/Remediation+Guidance
checkmarx:
version: 9.0
username: ###<cxsast_username>###
password: ###<cxsast_password>###
client-id: resource_owner_client
client-secret: 014DF517-39D1-4453-B7B3-9930C563627C
scope: access_control_api sast_rest_api
base-url: http://cx.local
#multi-tenant: true
configuration: Default Configuration
cx-branch: true
#scan-preset: Checkmarx Defaul
enabled-zip-scan: false
preserve-xml: true
team: /CxServer/Checkmarx/CxFlow
url: ${checkmarx.base-url}/cxrestapi
#scan-preset: Checkmarx Default
#incremental: true
#WSDL Config
portal-url: ${checkmarx.base-url}/cxwebinterface/Portal/CxWebService.asmx
sdk-url: ${checkmarx.base-url}/cxwebinterface/SDK/CxSDKWebService.asmx
portal-wsdl: ${checkmarx.base-url}/Portal/CxWebService.asmx?wsdl
sdk-wsdl: ${checkmarx.base-url}/SDK/CxSDKWebService.asmx?wsdl
scan-queuing: false
scan-queuing-timeout: 720
azure:
webhook-token: cxflow:12345
token: ###<ADOtoken>###
url: https://dev.azure.com/
issue-type: issue
api-version: 5.0
false-positive-label: false-positive
#block-merge: true
closed-status: Done
open-status: "To Do"
bitbucket:
webhook-token: 12345
token: ###<bitbucketuser>###:###<bitbuckettoken>###
url: https://api.bitbucket.org
api-path: /2.0
github:
webhook-token: 12345
token: ###<githubtoken>###
url: https://github.com
api-url: https://api.github.com/repos/
false-positive-label: false-positive
#block-merge: true
#error-merge: true
#cx-summary: true
gitlab:
webhook-token: 12345
token: ###<gitlabtoken>###
url: https://gitlab.com
api-url: https://gitlab.com/api/v4/
false-positive-label: false-positive
#block-merge: true
jira:
url: ###<jira url>###
username: ###<jira user email>###
token: ###<jira api token>###
project: APPSEC
issue-type: Bug
label-prefix: < CUSTOM PREFIX NAME >
priorities:
High: High
Medium: Medium
Low: Low
Informational: Lowest
open-transition: In Progress
close-transition: Done
open-status:
- Backlog
- Selected for Development
- In Progress
closed-status:
- Done
fields:
- type: result
name: application
jira-field-name: Application
jira-field-type: label
- type: result
name: cwe
jira-field-name: CWEs
jira-field-type: label
- type: result
name: category
jira-field-name: Category
jira-field-type: label
- type: result
name: loc
jira-field-name: LOC
jira-field-type: label
jira-default-value: XXXXX
The default CxFlow mode polls for results until scans are complete, but post-back mode turns the process around and puts CxFlow into an event-drive mode of operation. When using post-back mode a Checkmarx post-back-action will be added to the Checkmarx project and that action will trigger the /postbackAction
endpoint on CxFlow. The /postbackAction
endpoint will use information contained in the scan results to resume the results handling process.
First, it's recommended to configure CxFlow and verify if it is working correctly before enabling post-back action mode. Before you enable post-back mode, you'll need to configure a post-back action in your Checkmarx instance. Do this by openning Settings -> Scan Settings -> Pre & Post Scan Actions. It is important that you know the database ID for the action that will be used by CxFlow: this is easy to determine if you only create one action because it will be id 1. If you have created more then one action or deleted one and created a new one, you will need look up the ID directly in the database, but doing that is beyond the scope of this guide. This guide assumes you've created only one post-back action and that its database ID will be 1.
Do the following to create the post back action:
- Click "Create New Action"
- Name the action whatever you want
- Set the "command" to cxflow.bat
- Set the "arguments" to [XML_output];;/postbackAction
The your-token value needs to match the token value from the cx-flow section of your CxFlow application.yml
file. The your-server-url value needs to point back to your Checkmarx instance. Now that the post-back-action is configured you need add the post-back scripts to the following folder:
c:\Program Files\Checkmarx\Executables
The following two scripts need to be added to the Executables folder:
cd "%~dp0"
powershell ".\cxflow.ps1" '%1' '%2' '%3'
$resultsFile = $args[0]
$resultsFile >> $logFile
$token = $args[1]
$cxURL = $args[2]
[xml]$report = Get-Content -Path $resultsFile
$body = @{
token = $token
scanComments = $report.CxXMLResults.scanComments
}
$cxURL += "/" + $report.CxXMLResults.ScanId
Invoke-RestMethod -Method 'Post' -Uri $cxURL -Body $body
Once the inital setup is out of the way you can update your CxFlow application file so it looks like this to activate the post-back action mode:
checkmarx:
# THIS ENABLES POST BACK "action" MODE
enable-post-action-monitor: false
# THIS SPECIFIES THE DB ID OF THE POSTBACK ACTION TO TRIGGER "required"!
post-action-postback-id: 1
If you restart CxFlow post-back-action mode should be enabled.
Note: JIRA as a bug-tracker cannot be used when using postback action mode for code scanning.
- Access control -> Users -> Add user
- The basic details of the user needs to be filled, followed by the team and then roles for the user.
CxFlow requires a SAST service account to log in to the SAST APIs to crawl scans. The service account has the following requirements:
- It should be assigned at a team level that allows visibility to all projects that require crawling. Usually this is the /CxServer team but will depend on your team organization. Any projects assigned to teams above or at a sibling level of the service account's assigned team will not be visible to crawling requests.
- The service account users must be assigned the following roles:
- SAST Scanner -> This role grants permissions to create and manage projects, and run scans.
- SAST Reviewer -> This role grants "read only" permissions to view scan results and generate reports
- In order to use the feature of deleting projects in CxSAST when its branch is deleted from the respective SCM, the user must have the role of SAST Data Cleaner -> This role grants permissions to delete projects and scans.
- If there are log messages indicating 403: Forbidden when attempting to access CxSAST REST API methods, this usually indicates the user does not have appropriate roles assigned to them.
- Cx-flow uses the basic mode for authentication i.e the username and password of the user must be provided in the application.yml under
checkmarx
section, in order to create projects, scans and generating reports.