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Angular 2 Drag-and-Drop without dependencies

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Angular 2 Drag-and-Drop without dependencies.

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Build Status semantic-release Commitizen friendly Dependency Status devDependency Status Known Vulnerabilities

Some of these APIs and Components are not final and are subject to change!

Installation

npm install ng2-dnd --save

Demo

Simple examples using ng2-dnd:

Online demo available here

Plunker demo available here

Usage

If you use SystemJS to load your files, you might have to update your config:

System.config({
    map: {
        'ng2-dnd': 'node_modules/ng2-dnd'
    },
    packages: {
        'ng2-dnd':  { main: 'index.js',  defaultExtension: 'js' },
    }
});

1. Update the markup

  • Import the style.css into your web page
  • Add <ng2-dnd></ng2-dnd> tag in template of your application component.

2. Import the DndModule

Import DndModule.forRoot() in the NgModule of your application. The forRoot method is a convention for modules that provide a singleton service.

import {BrowserModule} from "@angular/platform-browser";
import {NgModule} from '@angular/core';
import {DndModule} from 'ng2-dnd';

@NgModule({
    imports: [
        BrowserModule,
        DndModule.forRoot()
    ],
    bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {
}

If you have multiple NgModules and you use one as a shared NgModule (that you import in all of your other NgModules), don't forget that you can use it to export the DndModule that you imported in order to avoid having to import it multiple times.

@NgModule({
    imports: [
        BrowserModule,
        DndModule.forRoot()
    ],
    exports: [BrowserModule, DndModule],
})
export class SharedModule {
}

3. Use Drag-and-Drop operations with no code

import {Component} from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'app',
    template: `
<h4>Simple Drag-and-Drop</h4>
<div class="row">
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div class="panel panel-success">
            <div class="panel-heading">Available to drag</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
                <div class="panel panel-default" dnd-draggable [dragEnabled]="true">
                    <div class="panel-body">
                        <div>Drag Me</div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div dnd-droppable class="panel panel-info">
            <div class="panel-heading">Place to drop</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div dnd-droppable class="panel panel-warning">
            <div class="panel-heading">Restricted to drop</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent { }

###$ 4. Restriction Drag-and-Drop operations with drop zones You can use property dropZones (actually an array) to specify in which place you would like to drop the draggable element:

import {Component} from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'app',
    template: `
<h4>Restricting Drag-and-Drop with zones</h4>
<div class="row">
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div class="panel panel-primary">
            <div class="panel-heading">Available to drag</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
                <div class="panel panel-default" dnd-draggable [dragEnabled]="true"
                    [dropZones]="['zone1']">
                    <div class="panel-body">
                        <div>Drag Me</div>
                        <div>Zone 1 only</div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="panel panel-success">
            <div class="panel-heading">Available to drag</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
                <div class="panel panel-default" dnd-draggable [dragEnabled]="true"
                    [dropZones]="['zone1', 'zone2']">
                    <div class="panel-body">
                        <div>Drag Me</div>
                        <div>Zone 1 & 2</div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div dnd-droppable class="panel panel-info" [dropZones]="['zone1']">
            <div class="panel-heading">Zone 1</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div dnd-droppable class="panel panel-warning" [dropZones]="['zone2']">
            <div class="panel-heading">Zone 2</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent { }

5. Transfer custom data via Drag-and-Drop

You can transfer data from draggable to droppable component via dragData property of Draggable component:

import {Component} from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'app',
    template: `
<h4>Transfer custom data in Drag-and-Drop</h4>
<div class="row">
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div class="panel panel-success">
            <div class="panel-heading">Available to drag</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
                <div class="panel panel-default" dnd-draggable [dragEnabled]="true"
                    [dragData]="transferData">
                    <div class="panel-body">
                        <div>Drag Me</div>
                        <div>{{transferData | json}}</div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div dnd-droppable class="panel panel-info"
            (onDropSuccess)="transferDataSuccess($event)">
            <div class="panel-heading">Place to drop (Items:{{receivedData.length}})</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
                <div [hidden]="!receivedData.length > 0"
                    *ngFor="#data of receivedData">{{data | json}}</div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {

    transferData:Object = {id:1, msg: 'Hello'};
    receivedData:Array<any> = [];

    constructor() { }

    /**
     * The $event is a structure:
     * {
     *   dragData: any,
     *   mouseEvent: MouseEvent
     * }
     */
    transferDataSuccess($event) {
        this.receivedData.push($event.dragData);
    }
}

6. Use a custom function to determine where dropping is allowed

For use-cases when a static set of dropZones is not possible, a custom function can be used to dynamically determine whether an item can be dropped or not. To achieve that, set the allowDrop property to this boolean function.

In the following example, we have two containers that only accept numbers that are multiples of a user-input base integer. dropZones are not helpful here because they are static, whereas the user input is dynamic.

import {Component} from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'app',
    template: `
<h4>Use a custom function to determine where dropping is allowed</h4>
<div class="row">
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div class="panel panel-success">
            <div class="panel-heading">Available to drag</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
                <div class="panel panel-default" dnd-draggable [dragData]="6">
                    <div class="panel-body">dragData = 6</div>
                </div>
                <div class="panel panel-default" dnd-draggable [dragData]="10">
                    <div class="panel-body">dragData = 10</div>
                </div>
                <div class="panel panel-default" dnd-draggable [dragData]="30">
                    <div class="panel-body">dragData = 30</div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-6">
        <pre>allowDropFunction(baseInteger) {
    return (dragData) => dragData % baseInteger === 0;
}</pre>
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-sm-6">
                <div dnd-droppable class="panel panel-info" [allowDrop]="allowDropFunction(box1Integer)">
                    <div class="panel-heading">
                        Multiples of
                        <input type="number" [(ngModel)]="box1Integer" style="width: 4em">
                        only
                    </div>
                    <div class="panel-body">
                        <div>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-sm-6">
                <div dnd-droppable class="panel panel-warning" [allowDrop]="allowDropFunction(box2Integer)">
                    <div class="panel-heading">
                        Multiples of
                        <input type="number" [(ngModel)]="box2Integer" style="width: 4em">
                        only
                    </div>
                    <div class="panel-body">
                        <div>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
    box1Integer: number = 3;
    box2Integer: number = 10;

    allowDropFunction(baseInteger): boolean {
        return (dragData) => dragData % baseInteger === 0;
    }
}

7. Complex example (includes all shown above) with Drag-and-Drop

Here is an example of shopping backet with products adding via drag and drop operation:

import {Component} from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'app',
    template: `
<h4>Shopping basket</h4>
<div class="row">
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div class="panel panel-success">
            <div class="panel-heading">Available products</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
                <div *ngFor="#product of availableProducts" class="panel panel-default"
                    dnd-draggable [dragEnabled]="product.quantity>0" [dragData]="product"
                    (onDragSuccess)="orderedProduct($event)" [dropZones]="['demo1']">
                    <div class="panel-body">
                        <div [hidden]="product.quantity===0">{{product.name}} - \${{product.cost}}
                        <br>(available: {{product.quantity}})</div>
                        <div [hidden]="product.quantity>0"><del>{{product.name}}</del>
                        <br>(NOT available)</div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div dnd-droppable (onDropSuccess)="addToBasket($event)" [dropZones]="['demo1']"
            class="panel panel-info">
            <div class="panel-heading">Shopping Basket<br>(to pay: \${{totalCost()}})</div>
            <div class="panel-body">
                <div *ngFor="#product of shoppingBasket" class="panel panel-default">
                    <div class="panel-body">
                    {{product.name}}<br>(ordered: {{product.quantity}}
                        <br>cost: \${{product.cost * product.quantity}})
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {

    availableProducts: Array<Product> = [];
    shoppingBasket: Array<Product> = [];

    constructor() {
        this.availableProducts.push(new Product("Blue Shoes", 3, 35));
        this.availableProducts.push(new Product("Good Jacket", 1, 90));
        this.availableProducts.push(new Product("Red Shirt", 5, 12));
        this.availableProducts.push(new Product("Blue Jeans", 4, 60));
     }

    orderedProduct(orderedProduct: Product) {
        orderedProduct.quantity--;
    }

    /**
     * The $event is a structure:
     * {
     *   dragData: any,
     *   mouseEvent: MouseEvent
     * }
     */
    addToBasket($event) {
        let newProduct: Product = $event.dragData;
        for (let indx in this.shoppingBasket) {
            let product:Product = this.shoppingBasket[indx];
            if (product.name === newProduct.name) {
                product.quantity++;
                return;
            }
        }
        this.shoppingBasket.push(new Product(newProduct.name, 1, newProduct.cost));
    }

    totalCost():number {
        let cost:number = 0;
        for (let indx in this.shoppingBasket) {
            let product:Product = this.shoppingBasket[indx];
            cost += (product.cost * product.quantity);
        }
        return cost;
    }
}

8. Simple sortable with Drag-and-Drop

Here is an example of simple sortable of favorite drinks moving in container via drag and drop operation:

import {Component} from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'app',
    template: `
<h4>Simple sortable</h4>
<div class="row">
    <div class="col-sm-3">
        <div class="panel panel-success">
            <div class="panel-heading">
                Favorite drinks
            </div>
            <div class="panel-body">
                <ul class="list-group" dnd-sortable-container [sortableData]="listOne">
                    <li *ngFor="#item of listOne; #i = index" class="list-group-item" dnd-sortable [sortableIndex]="i">{{item}}</li>
                </ul>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-6">
        <div class="panel panel-default">
            <div class="panel-body">
                My prefences:<br/>
                <span *ngFor="#item of listOne; #i = index">{{i + 1}}) {{item}}<br/></span>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>`
})
export class AppComponent {
    listOne:Array<string> = ['Coffee','Orange Juice','Red Wine','Unhealty drink!','Water'];
}

9. Multi list sortable with Drag-and-Drop

Here is an example of multi list sortable of boxers moving in container and between containers via drag and drop operation:

import {Component} from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'app',
    template: `
<h4>Multi list sortable</h4>
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-sm-3">
      <div class="panel panel-warning">
        <div class="panel-heading">
          Available boxers
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body" dnd-sortable-container [dropZones]="['boxers-zone']" [sortableData]="listBoxers">
          <ul class="list-group" >
            <li *ngFor="#item of listBoxers; #i = index" class="list-group-item" dnd-sortable [sortableIndex]="i">{{item}}</li>
          </ul>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-3">
      <div class="panel panel-success">
        <div class="panel-heading">
          First Team
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body" dnd-sortable-container [dropZones]="['boxers-zone']" [sortableData]="listTeamOne">
          <ul class="list-group" >
            <li *ngFor="#item of listTeamOne; #i = index" class="list-group-item" dnd-sortable [sortableIndex]="i">{{item}}</li>
          </ul>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-3">
      <div class="panel panel-info">
        <div class="panel-heading">
          Second Team
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body" dnd-sortable-container [dropZones]="['boxers-zone']" [sortableData]="listTeamTwo">
          <ul class="list-group">
            <li *ngFor="#item of listTeamTwo; #i = index" class="list-group-item" dnd-sortable [sortableIndex]="i">{{item}}</li>
          </ul>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>`
})
export class AppComponent {
    listBoxers:Array<string> = ['Sugar Ray Robinson','Muhammad Ali','George Foreman','Joe Frazier','Jake LaMotta','Joe Louis','Jack Dempsey','Rocky Marciano','Mike Tyson','Oscar De La Hoya'];
    listTeamOne:Array<string> = [];
    listTeamTwo:Array<string> = [];
}

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