SqlPkg is a 64-bit .NET 8.0 command line (CLI) wrapper for the Microsoft SqlPackage CLI tool with the goal of making common backup and restore operations easier and more powerful. It does this through new Backup
and Restore
actions that provide additional features like the exclusion of specific table data in backups and destination prep prior to restore.
The following SqlPackage action modes provide enhanced features.
This mode is equivalent to Action:Export
to create a .bacpac
file, with the following differences.
- Specify one or more
/p:ExcludeTableData=
properties to exclude specific table data from the bacpac file. The table name format is the same as the/p:TableData=
property. /SourceTrustServerCertificate:
defaults totrue
./SourceTimeout:
defaults to30
./CommandTimeout:
defaults to120
./p:VerifyExtraction=
defaults tofalse
.- Destination file paths will be created if they do not exist.
Here's a Backup example for Bash:
sqlpkg /Action:Backup /TargetFile:'Backups/Local/MyBackup.bacpac' /SourceServerName:'mydatabase.net,1433' /SourceDatabaseName:'MyDatabase' /SourceUser:'sa' /SourcePassword:'MyP@ssw0rd' /p:ExcludeTableData='[dbo].[Log]' /p:ExcludeTableData='[dbo].[IpAddresses]'
Here's a Backup example for PowerShell:
sqlpkg /Action:Backup /TargetFile:"Backups/Local/MyBackup.bacpac" /SourceServerName:"mydatabase.net,1433" /SourceDatabaseName:MyDatabase /SourceUser:sa /SourcePassword:MyP@ssw0rd /p:ExcludeTableData=[dbo].[Log] /p:ExcludeTableData=[dbo].[IpAddresses]
This mode is equivalent to Action:Import
to restore a .bacpac
file, with the following differences.
- The destination database will be purged of all user objects (tables, views, etc.) before the restoration.
- If the destination database doesn't exist it will be created.
/TargetTrustServerCertificate:
defaults totrue
./TargetTimeout:
defaults to30
./CommandTimeout:
defaults to120
.- Destination file paths will be created if they do not exist.
Here's a Restore example for Bash:
sqlpkg /Action:Restore /SourceFile:'Backups/Local/MyBackup.bacpac' /TargetServerName:'mydatabase.net,1433' /TargetDatabaseName:'MyDatabase' /TargetUser:'sa' /TargetPassword:'MyP@ssw0rd'
Here's a Restore example for PowerShell:
sqlpkg /Action:Restore /SourceFile:"Backups/Local/MyBackup.bacpac" /TargetServerName:"mydatabase.net,1433" /TargetDatabaseName:MyDatabase /TargetUser:sa /TargetPassword:MyP@ssw0rd
This mode will back up all user databases on a server.
- Provide a source connection to the master database.
- Provide a target file path ending with 'master.bacpac'. The path will be used as the destination for each database backup file, ignoring 'master.bacpac'.
- Optionally provide a log file path ending with 'master.log'. The path will be used as the destination for each database backup log file, ignoring 'master.log'.
- Accepts all arguments that the Backup action mode accepts.
Here's a Backup-All example for Bash:
sqlpkg /Action:Backup-All /TargetFile:'Backups/Local/master.bacpac' /SourceServerName:'mydatabase.net,1433' /SourceDatabaseName:'master' /SourceUser:'sa' /SourcePassword:'MyP@ssw0rd' /p:ExcludeTableData='[dbo].[Log]' /p:ExcludeTableData='[dbo].[IpAddresses]'
Here's a Backup-All example for PowerShell:
sqlpkg /Action:Backup-All /TargetFile:"Backups/Local/master.bacpac" /SourceServerName:"mydatabase.net,1433" /SourceDatabaseName:master /SourceUser:sa /SourcePassword:MyP@ssw0rd /p:ExcludeTableData=[dbo].[Log] /p:ExcludeTableData=[dbo].[IpAddresses]
This mode will restore all *.bacpac files in a given path to databases with the same names as the filenames.
- Provide a source file path to 'master.bacpac' in the location of the bacpac files. The path will be used as the source location for each database backup file to restore, ignoring 'master.bacpac'.
- Provide a target connection to the master database.
- Optionally provide a log file path ending with 'master.log'. The path will be used as the destination for each database backup log file, ignoring 'master.log'.
- Accepts all arguments that the Restore action mode accepts.
Here's a Restore-All example for Bash:
sqlpkg /Action:Restore-All /SourceFile:'Backups/Local/master.bacpac' /TargetServerName:'mydatabase.net,1433' /TargetDatabaseName:'master' /TargetUser:'sa' /TargetPassword:'MyP@ssw0rd'
Here's a Restore-All example for PowerShell:
sqlpkg /Action:Restore-All /SourceFile:"Backups/Local/master.bacpac" /TargetServerName:"mydatabase.net,1433" /TargetDatabaseName:master /TargetUser:sa /TargetPassword:MyP@ssw0rd
When not using SqlPkg special action modes, the entire argument list is simply piped to SqlPackage and will run normally. So you can use sqlpkg
everywhere SqlPackage
is used.
SqlPkg requires that you already have the .NET 8.0 runtime installed, which you can get at https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/download.
Note: Microsoft SqlPackage uses .NET 6, so you need to install that in addition to .NET 8.
Run the following command in your command line interface (e.g. cmd, PowerShell, Terminal, bash, etc.)
dotnet tool install --global argentini.sqlpkg
Note: this process will also install Microsoft SqlPackage.
Run the following command in your command line interface (e.g. cmd, PowerShell, Terminal, bash, etc.) to update to the latest version of SqlPkg:
dotnet tool update --global argentini.sqlpkg
This application is under active development so check back for updates.