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[SPARK-48759][SQL] Add migration doc for CREATE TABLE AS SELECT behavior change behavior change since Spark 3.4 (branch-3.5) #47178

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@asl3 asl3 commented Jul 2, 2024

What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is a follow-up to #47152 against branch-3.5.

Add migration guide for CREATE TABLE AS SELECT... behavior change.

SPARK-41859 changes the behaviour for CREATE TABLE AS SELECT ... from OVERWRITE to APPEND when spark.sql.legacy.allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS is set to true:

drop table if exists test_table;
create table test_table location '/tmp/test_table' stored as parquet as select 1 as col union all select 2 as col;
drop table if exists test_table;
create table test_table location '/tmp/test_table' stored as parquet as select 3 as col union all select 4 as col;
select * from test_table;

This produces {3, 4} in Spark <3.4.0 and {1, 2, 3, 4} in Spark 3.4.0 and later. This is a silent change in spark.sql.legacy.allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS behaviour which introduces wrong results in the user application.

Why are the changes needed?

This documents a behavior change starting in Spark 3.4 for CREATE TABLE AS SELECT

Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

How was this patch tested?

doc build

Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?

No.

@github-actions github-actions bot added the DOCS label Jul 2, 2024
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asl3 commented Jul 2, 2024

cc @cloud-fan

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thanks, merging to 3.5/3.4!

cloud-fan pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 2, 2024
…ior change behavior change since Spark 3.4 (branch-3.5)

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is a follow-up to #47152 against `branch-3.5`.

Add migration guide for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT...` behavior change.

SPARK-41859 changes the behaviour for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT ...` from OVERWRITE to APPEND when `spark.sql.legacy.allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS` is set to `true`:

```
drop table if exists test_table;
create table test_table location '/tmp/test_table' stored as parquet as select 1 as col union all select 2 as col;
drop table if exists test_table;
create table test_table location '/tmp/test_table' stored as parquet as select 3 as col union all select 4 as col;
select * from test_table;

```
This produces {3, 4} in Spark <3.4.0 and {1, 2, 3, 4} in Spark 3.4.0 and later. This is a silent change in `spark.sql.legacy.allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS` behaviour which introduces wrong results in the user application.

### Why are the changes needed?
This documents a behavior change starting in Spark 3.4 for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT`

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
No.

### How was this patch tested?
`doc build
`
### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
No.

Closes #47178 from asl3/allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS-3.5.

Authored-by: Amanda Liu <amanda.liu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
cloud-fan pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 2, 2024
…ior change behavior change since Spark 3.4 (branch-3.5)

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is a follow-up to #47152 against `branch-3.5`.

Add migration guide for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT...` behavior change.

SPARK-41859 changes the behaviour for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT ...` from OVERWRITE to APPEND when `spark.sql.legacy.allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS` is set to `true`:

```
drop table if exists test_table;
create table test_table location '/tmp/test_table' stored as parquet as select 1 as col union all select 2 as col;
drop table if exists test_table;
create table test_table location '/tmp/test_table' stored as parquet as select 3 as col union all select 4 as col;
select * from test_table;

```
This produces {3, 4} in Spark <3.4.0 and {1, 2, 3, 4} in Spark 3.4.0 and later. This is a silent change in `spark.sql.legacy.allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS` behaviour which introduces wrong results in the user application.

### Why are the changes needed?
This documents a behavior change starting in Spark 3.4 for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT`

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
No.

### How was this patch tested?
`doc build
`
### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
No.

Closes #47178 from asl3/allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS-3.5.

Authored-by: Amanda Liu <amanda.liu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
(cherry picked from commit ef4e456)
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
@cloud-fan cloud-fan closed this Jul 2, 2024
gaecoli pushed a commit to gaecoli/spark that referenced this pull request Jul 10, 2024
…ior change behavior change since Spark 3.4 (branch-3.5)

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is a follow-up to apache#47152 against `branch-3.5`.

Add migration guide for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT...` behavior change.

SPARK-41859 changes the behaviour for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT ...` from OVERWRITE to APPEND when `spark.sql.legacy.allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS` is set to `true`:

```
drop table if exists test_table;
create table test_table location '/tmp/test_table' stored as parquet as select 1 as col union all select 2 as col;
drop table if exists test_table;
create table test_table location '/tmp/test_table' stored as parquet as select 3 as col union all select 4 as col;
select * from test_table;

```
This produces {3, 4} in Spark <3.4.0 and {1, 2, 3, 4} in Spark 3.4.0 and later. This is a silent change in `spark.sql.legacy.allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS` behaviour which introduces wrong results in the user application.

### Why are the changes needed?
This documents a behavior change starting in Spark 3.4 for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT`

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
No.

### How was this patch tested?
`doc build
`
### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
No.

Closes apache#47178 from asl3/allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS-3.5.

Authored-by: Amanda Liu <amanda.liu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
szehon-ho pushed a commit to szehon-ho/spark that referenced this pull request Aug 7, 2024
…ior change behavior change since Spark 3.4 (branch-3.5)

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is a follow-up to apache#47152 against `branch-3.5`.

Add migration guide for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT...` behavior change.

SPARK-41859 changes the behaviour for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT ...` from OVERWRITE to APPEND when `spark.sql.legacy.allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS` is set to `true`:

```
drop table if exists test_table;
create table test_table location '/tmp/test_table' stored as parquet as select 1 as col union all select 2 as col;
drop table if exists test_table;
create table test_table location '/tmp/test_table' stored as parquet as select 3 as col union all select 4 as col;
select * from test_table;

```
This produces {3, 4} in Spark <3.4.0 and {1, 2, 3, 4} in Spark 3.4.0 and later. This is a silent change in `spark.sql.legacy.allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS` behaviour which introduces wrong results in the user application.

### Why are the changes needed?
This documents a behavior change starting in Spark 3.4 for `CREATE TABLE AS SELECT`

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
No.

### How was this patch tested?
`doc build
`
### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
No.

Closes apache#47178 from asl3/allowNonEmptyLocationInCTAS-3.5.

Authored-by: Amanda Liu <amanda.liu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
(cherry picked from commit ef4e456)
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
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