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Fixes #36978.

This PR is the complete version of the PostgreSQL custom type / VARBIT fix.
It contains:

  1. All functional changes from PR Fix/postgresql custom types PostgreSQL Custom Types Parsing Issue in ShardingSphere-Proxy #37216
    (PostgreSQL extended protocol fixes, typeName propagation,
    UDT/enum/domain handling, VARBIT support, JSONB consistency, etc.)

  2. Full updates to unit tests and E2E tests
    to ensure that the entire build passes CI, including:

    • typeName propagation across metadata / binder / prepared statement
    • extended-protocol Parse → Describe → Bind → Execute test cases
    • adjustments to affected SQL parsing, metadata and YAML tests
    • spotless & checkstyle compliance
    • E2E pipelines for MySQL / MariaDB / PostgreSQL
  3. All checks pass locally:

    • ./mvnw spotless:apply -Pcheck
    • ./mvnw clean install -B -T1C -Pcheck

Changes proposed in this pull request:

  • Restore correct JSON/JSONB OIDs (114 / 3802)
  • Add VARBIT / BIT VARYING value parser and metadata support
  • Propagate typeName across ColumnMetaData → ShardingSphereColumn → binder
  • Resolve PostgreSQL parameter type & typeName during Describe phase
  • Construct PGobject safely in Bind phase with fallback typeName
  • Remove mutable enum state and avoid cross-statement leakage
  • Update all relevant unit tests and E2E cases to match new behavior

Before committing this PR, I'm sure that I have checked the following options:

  • My code follows the code of conduct of this project.
  • I have self-reviewed the commit code.
  • I have (or in comment I request) added corresponding labels for the pull request.
  • I have passed maven check locally :
    ./mvnw spotless:apply -Pcheck
    ./mvnw clean install -B -T1C -Dmaven.javadoc.skip -Dmaven.jacoco.skip -e.
  • I have made corresponding changes to the documentation.
  • I have added corresponding unit tests for my changes.
  • I have updated the Release Notes of the current development version.

This PR aims to provide a stable, fully tested version of the PostgreSQL custom
type implementation, and I am happy to address any additional comments.

张立超 and others added 26 commits November 24, 2025 15:10
… 2. 其他数据库的MetaDataLoader ColumnMetaData 占位. 3. ColumnMetaData 和ShardingSphereColumn 新增type_name 字段. 用以Pg 识别自定义Type
… 2. 其他数据库的MetaDataLoader ColumnMetaData 占位. 3. ColumnMetaData 和ShardingSphereColumn 新增type_name 字段. 用以Pg 识别自定义Type
…语句 支持识别typeName. 4. ParseExec 阶段 支持TypeName 读取. final: 稳定版本. 自定义UDT 类型 update,insert ,select ,delete 本地项目无问题.
…t-wide UDT loading

Enhances PostgreSQL type consumption by adding typeName support across metadata, loaders, and prepared statements.
Introduces loadUDTTypes in dialects and updates PG-specific bindings, parsing, describing, and column swapping logic.
…-tests' into fix/postgresql-custom-types-with-tests
2. Test (各个测试补齐shardingsphere的TypeName 字段值)
 - ShardingSphereColumnMetadata typeName 补齐内容.
 - MetaDataLoader 补齐typeName
 - PostgreDataLoader 等补齐typeName
…Column tests

- Added parameterTypeNames handling in PostgreSQLServerPreparedStatement
- Updated impacted test cases for prepared statement parameters
- Enhanced ShardingSphereColumn related tests to align with new logic
…Column tests

- Added parameterTypeNames handling in PostgreSQLServerPreparedStatement
- Updated impacted test cases for prepared statement parameters
- Enhanced ShardingSphereColumn related tests to align with new logic
…iance

Includes UDT/VARBIT fixes, metadata/binder updates, complete test coverage,
Spotless formatting, and full CI pass (-Pcheck profile).
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Pull request overview

This PR adds comprehensive PostgreSQL custom type and VARBIT support by introducing a typeName field throughout the metadata chain (from ColumnMetaData to ShardingSphereColumn). The implementation enables proper handling of PostgreSQL user-defined types, enums, domains, and VARBIT in the extended protocol (Parse → Describe → Bind → Execute).

Key Changes:

  • Added typeName parameter to ShardingSphereColumn and ColumnMetaData constructors
  • Enhanced PostgreSQL extended protocol to resolve and propagate type names
  • Added VARBIT and JSONB value parsers for PostgreSQL
  • Updated all metadata loaders across dialects to include type names
  • Comprehensive test updates across ~60+ test files

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 94 out of 94 changed files in this pull request and generated 8 comments.

Show a summary per file
File Description
infra/common/.../ShardingSphereColumn.java Added typeName field to core column model
database/connector/core/.../ColumnMetaData.java Added typeName field to metadata model
database/protocol/postgresql/.../PostgreSQLColumnType.java Enhanced type detection for VARBIT, JSON, JSONB
database/protocol/postgresql/.../PostgreSQLVarBitValueParser.java New value parser for VARBIT type
proxy/frontend/postgresql/.../PostgreSQLComDescribeExecutor.java Type resolution during Describe phase
proxy/frontend/postgresql/.../PostgreSQLComBindExecutor.java PGobject construction with typeName
database/connector/postgresql/.../PostgreSQLMetaDataLoader.java Propagates typeName from database
Test files (60+ files) Updated constructor calls with typeName parameter

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@zxs1633079383
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Hi @yx9o

I’ve updated the PR and fixed all Checkstyle violations.
The code now passes the Checkstyle check locally.
Could you please rerun the CI pipeline to verify the latest changes?

Thanks a lot for your time and support.

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@terrymanu terrymanu left a comment

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  • Scope creep: The PR mixes PostgreSQL UDT support with many unrelated changes (e.g., checkstyle config reformatting, sample YAML). Please split and keep only the minimal UDT-related changes.
  • Thread-safety / correctness: PostgreSQLColumnType now holds a mutable typeName on enum instances via withTypeName(). Enums are global singletons; mutating them is not thread-safe and can cause cross-row type leakage. Please remove mutable state and use a stateless
    mapping approach.
  • Types.OTHER / JSONB regressions: Defaulting Types.OTHER to UDT_GENERIC and routing JSONB through the UDT parser may break existing behavior. Revisit this mapping and add tests to cover JSONB and non-UDT Types.OTHER.
  • UDT discovery: UDT scan is hardcoded to public schema and adds extra catalog queries without cache/option. Clarify scope/configuration and add tests to validate UDT handling (text/binary binds, routing, protocol output).
  • Tests missing: No unit/IT coverage for UDT, JSONB, or the new Types.OTHER handling. Please add targeted tests and a minimal reproducible scenario.

Please address the above and resubmit.

@zxs1633079383
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zxs1633079383 commented Dec 3, 2025

Hi @terrymanu

  1. About the scope issue you mentioned

Just to confirm my understanding:
Are you mainly referring to the commit history containing mixed or unrelated commits, rather than the actual file changes in this PR?If so, I can reorganize or squash the commits to ensure the PR history is clean and strictly focused on UDT-related changes.
Please let me know your preferred approach — I’m happy to adjust or split the PR if needed.

  1. Mutable enum state

The previous withTypeName() usage has already been fully removed.
No enum mutation remains, and the typeName pipeline is now completely stateless and thread-safe.

  1. Types.OTHER / JSONB behavior

Current behavior:

UDTs remain Types.OTHER in metadata

JSON → "json"

JSONB → "jsonb"

JSON / JSONB bypass UDT logic

Other Types.OTHER use normal fallback

No UDT_GENERIC mapping in the current PR

Bind phase only uses typeName to construct PGobject

I will add focused tests to validate JSON / JSONB / UDT / non-UDT behavior.

  1. UDT discovery

I will improve UDT loading with:

an enable/disable option

optional caching , and more in the future.

and add tests for protocol behavior.

  1. Tests

I will add the missing tests for:

UDT bind/describe/execute

JSON / JSONB

non-UDT Types.OTHER

minimal reproducible scenarios

Thanks again for your time and guidance.

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PostgreSQL Custom Types Parsing Issue in ShardingSphere-Proxy

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