Capacitor plugin that allows camera interaction from Javascript and HTML
(based on cordova-plugin-camera-preview).
This plugin is compatible Capacitor 4 only.
PR's are greatly appreciated.
-- @riderx, current maintainers
yarn add @capgo/camera-preview
or
npm install @capgo/camera-preview
Then run
npx cap sync
Important camera-preview 3+ requires Gradle 7.
Open android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml and above the closing </manifest> tag add this line to request the CAMERA permission:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />For more help consult the Capacitor docs.
You will need to add two permissions to Info.plist. Follow the Capacitor docs and add permissions with the raw keys NSCameraUsageDescription and NSMicrophoneUsageDescription. NSMicrophoneUsageDescription is only required, if audio will be used. Otherwise set the disableAudio option to true, which also disables the microphone permission request.
Add import '@capgo/camera-preview' to you entry script in ionic on app.module.ts, so capacitor can register the web platform from the plugin
Starts the camera preview instance.
| Option | values | descriptions |
|---|---|---|
| position | front | rear | Show front or rear camera when start the preview. Defaults to front |
| width | number | (optional) The preview width in pixels, default window.screen.width (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
| height | number | (optional) The preview height in pixels, default window.screen.height (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
| x | number | (optional) The x origin, default 0 (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
| y | number | (optional) The y origin, default 0 (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
| toBack | boolean | (optional) Brings your html in front of your preview, default false (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
| paddingBottom | number | (optional) The preview bottom padding in pixes. Useful to keep the appropriate preview sizes when orientation changes (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
| rotateWhenOrientationChanged | boolean | (optional) Rotate preview when orientation changes (applicable to the ios platforms only; default value is true) |
| storeToFile | boolean | (optional) Capture images to a file and return back the file path instead of returning base64 encoded data, default false. |
| disableExifHeaderStripping | boolean | (optional) Disable automatic rotation of the image, and let the browser deal with it, default true (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
| enableHighResolution | boolean | (optional) Defaults to false - iOS only - Activate high resolution image capture so that output images are from the highest resolution possible on the device |
| disableAudio | boolean | (optional) Disables audio stream to prevent permission requests, default false. (applicable to web and iOS only) |
| lockAndroidOrientation | boolean | (optional) Locks device orientation when camera is showing, default false. (applicable to Android only) |
| enableOpacity | boolean | (optional) Make the camera preview see-through. Ideal for augmented reality uses. Default false (applicable to Android and web only) |
| enableZoom | boolean | (optional) Set if you can pinch to zoom. Default false (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
import { CameraPreview, CameraPreviewOptions } from '@capgo/camera-preview';
const cameraPreviewOptions: CameraPreviewOptions = {
position: 'rear',
height: 1920,
width: 1080,
};
CameraPreview.start(cameraPreviewOptions);Remember to add the style below on your app's HTML or body element:
ion-content {
--background: transparent;
}Take into account that this will make transparent all ion-content on application, if you want to show camera preview only in one page, just add a custom class to your ion-content and make it transparent:
.my-custom-camera-preview-content {
--background: transparent;
}If the camera preview is not displaying after applying the above styles, apply transparent background color to the root div element of the parent component Ex: VueJS >> App.vue component
<template>
<ion-app id="app">
<ion-router-outlet />
</ion-app>
</template>
<style>
#app {
background-color: transparent !important;
}
<style>Stops the camera preview instance.
CameraPreview.stop();Switch between rear and front camera only for android and ios, web is not supported
CameraPreview.flip();| Option | values | descriptions |
|---|---|---|
| quality | number | (optional) The picture quality, 0 - 100, default 85 |
| width | number | (optional) The picture width, default 0 (Device default) |
| height | number | (optional) The picture height, default 0 (Device default) |
import { CameraPreviewPictureOptions } from '@capgo/camera-preview';
const cameraPreviewPictureOptions: CameraPreviewPictureOptions = {
quality: 50,
};
const result = await CameraPreview.capture(cameraPreviewPictureOptions);
const base64PictureData = result.value;
// do sometime with base64PictureData| Option | values | descriptions |
|---|---|---|
| quality | number | (optional) The picture quality, 0 - 100, default 85 |
Captures a sample image from the video stream. Only for Android and iOS, web implementation falls back to capture method. This can be used to perform real-time analysis on the current frame in the video. The argument quality defaults to 85 and specifies the quality/compression value: 0=max compression, 100=max quality.
import { CameraSampleOptions } from '@capgo/camera-preview';
const cameraSampleOptions: CameraSampleOptions = {
quality: 50,
};
const result = await CameraPreview.captureSample(cameraSampleOptions);
const base64PictureData = result.value;
// do something with base64PictureDataGet the flash modes supported by the camera device currently started. Returns an array containing supported flash modes. See FLASH_MODE for possible values that can be returned
import { CameraPreviewFlashMode } from '@capgo/camera-preview';
const flashModes = await CameraPreview.getSupportedFlashModes();
const supportedFlashModes: CameraPreviewFlashMode[] = flashModes.result;Get the horizontal FOV of camera the camera device currently started. Returns a float
Please note that camera should be already started to get this value.
const cameraFovRequest = await CameraPreview.getHorizontalFov();
const cameraFovRequest = cameraFovRequest.result;Set the flash mode. See FLASH_MODE for details about the possible values for flashMode.
const CameraPreviewFlashMode: CameraPreviewFlashMode = 'torch';
CameraPreview.setFlashMode(cameraPreviewFlashMode);Start capturing video
const cameraPreviewOptions: CameraPreviewOptions = {
position: 'front',
width: window.screen.width,
height: window.screen.height,
};
CameraPreview.startRecordVideo(cameraPreviewOptions);Finish capturing a video. The captured video will be returned as a file path and the video format is .mp4
const resultRecordVideo = await CameraPreview.stopRecordVideo();
this.stopCamera();Set the opacity for the camera preview
const myCamera = CameraPreview.start({ enableOpacity: true });
myCamera.setOpacity({ opacity: 0.4 });Flash mode settings:
| Name | Type | Default | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| OFF | string | off | |
| ON | string | on | |
| AUTO | string | auto | |
| RED_EYE | string | red-eye | Android Only |
| TORCH | string | torch |
A working example can be found at Demo
To run the demo on your local network and access media devices, a secure context is needed. Add an .env file at the root of the demo folder with HTTPS=true to start react with HTTPS.
start(...)stop()capture(...)captureSample(...)getSupportedFlashModes()getHorizontalFov()setFlashMode(...)flip()setOpacity(...)stopRecordVideo()startRecordVideo(...)- Interfaces
- Type Aliases
start(options: CameraPreviewOptions) => any| Param | Type |
|---|---|
options |
CameraPreviewOptions |
Returns: any
stop() => anyReturns: any
capture(options: CameraPreviewPictureOptions) => any| Param | Type |
|---|---|
options |
CameraPreviewPictureOptions |
Returns: any
captureSample(options: CameraSampleOptions) => any| Param | Type |
|---|---|
options |
CameraSampleOptions |
Returns: any
getSupportedFlashModes() => anyReturns: any
getHorizontalFov() => anyReturns: any
setFlashMode(options: { flashMode: CameraPreviewFlashMode | string; }) => any| Param | Type |
|---|---|
options |
{ flashMode: string; } |
Returns: any
flip() => anyReturns: any
setOpacity(options: CameraOpacityOptions) => any| Param | Type |
|---|---|
options |
CameraOpacityOptions |
Returns: any
stopRecordVideo() => anyReturns: any
startRecordVideo(options: CameraPreviewOptions) => any| Param | Type |
|---|---|
options |
CameraPreviewOptions |
Returns: any
| Prop | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
parent |
string |
Parent element to attach the video preview element to (applicable to the web platform only) |
className |
string |
Class name to add to the video preview element (applicable to the web platform only) |
width |
number |
The preview width in pixels, default window.screen.width |
height |
number |
The preview height in pixels, default window.screen.height |
x |
number |
The x origin, default 0 (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
y |
number |
The y origin, default 0 (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
toBack |
boolean |
Brings your html in front of your preview, default false (applicable to the android only) |
paddingBottom |
number |
The preview bottom padding in pixes. Useful to keep the appropriate preview sizes when orientation changes (applicable to the android and ios platforms only) |
rotateWhenOrientationChanged |
boolean |
Rotate preview when orientation changes (applicable to the ios platforms only; default value is true) |
position |
string |
Choose the camera to use 'front' or 'rear', default 'front' |
storeToFile |
boolean |
Defaults to false - Capture images to a file and return the file path instead of returning base64 encoded data |
disableExifHeaderStripping |
boolean |
Defaults to false - Android Only - Disable automatic rotation of the image, and let the browser deal with it (keep reading on how to achieve it) |
enableHighResolution |
boolean |
Defaults to false - iOS only - Activate high resolution image capture so that output images are from the highest resolution possible on the device * |
disableAudio |
boolean |
Defaults to false - Web only - Disables audio stream to prevent permission requests and output switching |
lockAndroidOrientation |
boolean |
Android Only - Locks device orientation when camera is showing. |
enableOpacity |
boolean |
Defaults to false - Android and Web only. Set if camera preview can change opacity. |
enableZoom |
boolean |
Defaults to false - Android only. Set if camera preview will support pinch to zoom. |
| Prop | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
height |
number |
The picture height, optional, default 0 (Device default) |
width |
number |
The picture width, optional, default 0 (Device default) |
quality |
number |
The picture quality, 0 - 100, default 85 |
format |
PictureFormat |
The picture format, jpeg or png, default jpeg on Web. quality has no effect on png |
| Prop | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
quality |
number |
The picture quality, 0 - 100, default 85 |
| Prop | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
opacity |
number |
The percent opacity to set for camera view, default 1 |
'rear' | 'front'
'jpeg' | 'png'
'off' | 'on' | 'auto' | 'red-eye' | 'torch'
