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Convert a project from common JS to ESmodules, with included bundler-like / task runner behaviour.

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adam-cyclones/didi

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didi the dino is a pterodactyl logo

didi

A transpiler for JavaScript and Typescript, transforming CommonJS modules into distinct ES Modules.

Who uses didi?

Frontend and deno developers will find didi useful.

Try it out.

didi is not ready for production however you can still take didi for a spin!

npm install -g @didi-js/client-didi-cli

# or

yarn global add @didi-js/client-didi-cli

Create a project an entry file, some installed node_modules and then require the browser dependency into your entry file using the base specifier.

const colorThief = require('colorThief'); // base specifier example, no paths needed

run didi path/to/example-project

The result should have output a new target directory within this example-project and also a server should have started on http://localhost:8086. You may see some console errors in the browser, this is normal for this stage.

You may also notice that your import looks like this:

import colorThief from "color-thief"; // still no path? what wizardry is this!

didi also enables node.js style resolution with native ES Modules but right now didi genereates an importmap and optional ES Modules polyfil, even browsers that dont support ES Modules will support them in a didi project.

How it works:

  • You can use the CLI to run didi.
  • didi ships with an embedded custom TypeScript compiler.
  • When successful, TSC converts all found JavaScript and Typescript in CommonJS modules to distinct ES Modules under a single es_modules directory.
  • A complete starter project for the browser can be generated or for deno just the es_modules directory.
  • didi strives to generate minimal glue-code, but as of today, browsers that don't support import-maps will need the es_modules_polyfill (default), The positive side effect is that didi enables support for ES Modules in aging browsers, that includes dynamic import calls!
  • A dev-server is provided to test your sources during the build, then finally serve a development environment.
  • A dev-browser (headless browser) is used to prune all deps that were not actually used during the build step. A cache will be kept afterward, keeping build times down.
  • Everything should work from then on. - but if it doesn't, PR's and issues welcome.

Building for development

To contribute to didi first lets get a copy of this repository setup.

git clone https://github.com/adam-cyclones/didi.git

cd didi

yarn install

didi is split into packages, there are two types of package, clients and libs, clients consume libs, for example client-didi-cli consumes lib-didi and others. Thanks to iterative work to improve developer experience, didi is controlled by didi-ops, everything is very simple to work with, run any of the package.json scripts (technically its just one script!) and then follow the prompts. See our reasons for didi-ops which explains a little more about what, and why didi-ops. At the root of this repository you can see a package.json file which controls all present and future packages didi-ops generates.

For now, client-didi-cli is the only way to interact with didi, so you should start here. The first time you setup for development you should do the following:

# didi-ops shadows the default `link` script - read about didi-ops scripts bellow.
# run:

yarn link

# Answer the prompts by selecting:

`client-didi-cli`
# Then select all available packages

yarn install-all

yarn dev

client-didi-cli points to the releases/lib-demo-project for development purposes, this allows tsc and node to compile and run on any changed packages. The example project is detailed by the Try it out section.

Script (All scripts prompt for answers).
add Generates a new package with sources, docs and release folders then builds this package, its a good starting point.
remove Removes all traces of a didi package, however published packages remain published.
build Builds clients and thier didi-lib dependencies.
dev The same as build however it also watches for changes and executes the client based on args provided by add
version Select packages to bump versions, either manually or by the github labels associated with this branch and issue.
publish Select packages to publish, dry-run is available.
link links libs together, or edits existing links then installs all node_modules for didi packages in source and release.
test run all tests including those generated but add

What to expect

The result of compilation should look a bit like this:

File / Directory
target didi output directory
es2015 we target es2015 until new specification land in the future
debug / release debug is unoptimized and faster to build, release will optimize output for production
es_modules This is where all your transpiled es_modules can be found, es_modules/package/{semver}/main.mjs
index.mjs This will contain your project and imports based on the specified main of targeted projects package.json
index.html The starting point of a didi frontend project, didi writes some glue code to allow a didi project to function
es-module-shims.min.js Until importmaps are supported didi uses this polyfill by default but it can be turned off for bleeding-edge testing
didi.importmap Used resolve your ES Modules with base specifiers and remain compatible with (ex) CommonJS (node resolution)

Docs

packages/website-didi is a Docusaurus project in progress, we already have full support for the API Reference generated from Typedoc comments, for this reason we strive to provide high standards of doc comment coverage in everything we make. http://didi.land will be the domain, we need as much support with the website as we do with the project itself, if your interested, reach out.

Community

Want to help build the future of the web?

There is a growing list or tasks as didi heads for 1.0.0. Team didi:

  • Adam Crockett

    "We need your help, let's break away from bundlers, support didi"

  • Do you want to join team didi or maybe leave us a star?

Community action

We want to build a collaborative open source community for didi; here are the actions the community decided so far.

Meta

  • Logo by Adam Crockett
  • दीदी - didi means sister, we are sister a too deno in the sense that we share similar goals, remove CommonJs packages and (for us, CommonJs bundles) from the equation and make packages widely available in a "Webby" way that conforms to EcmaScript standards.

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