feat: revamp CI and package versioning, update deps

[kbdharun]

Changes

• Automates package versioning (similar to fix:[close #25] Automate Versioning ABRoot#323) setting the default version for manual compiling to development and Git hash for continuous builds and the version tag for releases respectively.
• Replace Goreleaser action with an optimized release workflow (along with attestation support).
• Remove Goreleaser config and VERSION files.
• Update the Go version to 1.22 and update dependencies for the same.
• Make dependabot config's update check interval uniform.

I have tested all the changes both to Apx and to the workflows (locally and in my fork).

[taukakao]

LGTM