[BugFix] Fix Expr::open crash when evaluate const throw exception

[stdpain]

Why I'm doing:

*** SIGABRT (@0x3eb00138aa5) received by PID 1280677 (TID 0x7f1e2cdfd640) from PID 1280677; stack trace: ***
    @     0x7f1f29989ee8 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x99ee7)
    @          0x8e6d929 google::(anonymous namespace)::FailureSignalHandler(int, siginfo_t*, void*)
    @     0x7f1f29932520 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x4251f)
    @     0x7f1f299869fc pthread_kill
    @     0x7f1f29932476 raise
    @     0x7f1f299187f3 abort
    @          0xc5f6023 __gnu_cxx::__verbose_terminate_handler() [clone .cold]
    @          0xc5f45fc __cxxabiv1::__terminate(void (*)())
    @          0xc5f4667 std::terminate()
    @          0xc5f47c9 __cxa_throw
    @          0x66ef486 starrocks::DecimalNonDecimalCast<(starrocks::OverflowMode)2, (starrocks::LogicalType)48, (starrocks::LogicalType)9, int, int>::decimal_from(std::shared_ptr<starrocks::Column> const&, int, int)
    @          0x66ef5f0 std::shared_ptr<starrocks::Column> starrocks::UnpackConstColumnUnaryFunction<starrocks::DecimalFrom<(starrocks::OverflowMode)2> >::evaluate<(starrocks::LogicalType)9, (starrocks::LogicalType)48, int const&, int const&>(std::shared_ptr<starrocks::Column> co5^A
    @          0x66ef7b1 std::shared_ptr<starrocks::Column> starrocks::DealNullableColumnUnaryFunction<starrocks::UnpackConstColumnUnaryFunction<starrocks::DecimalFrom<(starrocks::OverflowMode)2> > >::evaluate<(starrocks::LogicalType)9, (starrocks::LogicalType)48, int const&, int 5^A
    @          0x66f049c starrocks::VectorizedCastExpr<(starrocks::LogicalType)9, (starrocks::LogicalType)48, false>::evaluate_checked(starrocks::ExprContext*, starrocks::Chunk*)
    @          0x6834aa4 starrocks::VectorizedInConstPredicate<(starrocks::LogicalType)48>::open(starrocks::RuntimeState*, starrocks::ExprContext*, starrocks::FunctionContext::FunctionStateScope)
    @          0x5d8a1e1 starrocks::ExprContext::open(starrocks::RuntimeState*)
    @          0x5d8c680 starrocks::Expr::open(std::vector<starrocks::ExprContext*, std::allocator<starrocks::ExprContext*> > const&, starrocks::RuntimeState*)
    @          0x4e4fc86 starrocks::pipeline::ProjectOperatorFactory::prepare(starrocks::RuntimeState*)
    @          0x5009ded starrocks::pipeline::NormalExecutionGroup::prepare_pipelines(starrocks::RuntimeState*)
    @          0x4f42996 starrocks::pipeline::FragmentContext::prepare_all_pipelines()
    @          0x4e2da6e starrocks::pipeline::FragmentExecutor::_prepare_pipeline_driver(starrocks::ExecEnv*, starrocks::pipeline::UnifiedExecPlanFragmentParams const&)
    @          0x4e31acd starrocks::pipeline::FragmentExecutor::prepare(starrocks::ExecEnv*, starrocks::TExecPlanFragmentParams const&, starrocks::TExecPlanFragmentParams const&)
    @          0x7a9ad86 starrocks::PInternalServiceImplBase<starrocks::PInternalService>::_exec_plan_fragment_by_pipeline(starrocks::TExecPlanFragmentParams const&, starrocks::TExecPlanFragmentParams const&)
    @          0x7aa0d95 starrocks::PInternalServiceImplBase<starrocks::PInternalService>::_exec_plan_fragment(brpc::Controller*, starrocks::PExecPlanFragmentRequest const*)
    @          0x7aab7cf starrocks::PInternalServiceImplBase<starrocks::PInternalService>::_exec_plan_fragment(google::protobuf::RpcController*, starrocks::PExecPlanFragmentRequest const*, starrocks::PExecPlanFragmentResult*, google::protobuf::Closure*)
    @          0x7943f0d starrocks::PriorityThreadPool::work_thread(int)
    @          0x8e0f93b thread_proxy

What I'm doing:

close #52748

What type of PR is this:

• BugFix
• Feature
• Enhancement
• Refactor
• UT
• Doc
• Tool

Does this PR entail a change in behavior?

• Yes, this PR will result in a change in behavior.
• No, this PR will not result in a change in behavior.

If yes, please specify the type of change:

• Interface/UI changes: syntax, type conversion, expression evaluation, display information
• Parameter changes: default values, similar parameters but with different default values
• Policy changes: use new policy to replace old one, functionality automatically enabled
• Feature removed
• Miscellaneous: upgrade & downgrade compatibility, etc.

Checklist:

• I have added test cases for my bug fix or my new feature
• This pr needs user documentation (for new or modified features or behaviors)
  • I have added documentation for my new feature or new function
• This is a backport pr

Bugfix cherry-pick branch check:

• I have checked the version labels which the pr will be auto-backported to the target branch
  • 3.3
  • 3.2
  • 3.1
  • 3.0
  • 2.5

[github-actions]

[Java-Extensions Incremental Coverage Report]

✅ pass : 0 / 0 (0%)

[github-actions]

[FE Incremental Coverage Report]

✅ pass : 0 / 0 (0%)

[github-actions]

[BE Incremental Coverage Report]

✅ pass : 5 / 5 (100.00%)

file detail

	path	covered_line	new_line	coverage	not_covered_line_detail
🔵	be/src/exprs/expr_context.cpp	5	5	100.00%	[]

[github-actions]

@Mergifyio backport branch-3.3

[github-actions]

@Mergifyio backport branch-3.2

[github-actions]

@Mergifyio backport branch-3.1

[github-actions]

@Mergifyio backport branch-3.0

[github-actions]

@Mergifyio backport branch-2.5

[mergify]

backport branch-3.3

✅ Backports have been created

• #52772 [BugFix] Fix Expr::open crash when evaluate const throw exception (backport #52752) has been created for branch branch-3.3

[mergify]

backport branch-3.2

✅ Backports have been created

• #52773 [BugFix] Fix Expr::open crash when evaluate const throw exception (backport #52752) has been created for branch branch-3.2

[mergify]

backport branch-3.1

✅ Backports have been created

• #52774 [BugFix] Fix Expr::open crash when evaluate const throw exception (backport #52752) has been created for branch branch-3.1

[mergify]

backport branch-3.0

✅ Backports have been created

• #52776 [BugFix] Fix Expr::open crash when evaluate const throw exception (backport #52752) has been created for branch branch-3.0

[mergify]

backport branch-2.5

✅ Backports have been created

• #52775 [BugFix] Fix Expr::open crash when evaluate const throw exception (backport #52752) has been created for branch branch-2.5