[BugFix] remove static Column

[silverbullet233]

Why I'm doing:

What I'm doing:

We maintain two static ColumnPtr in ColumnHelper, which will be used by ColumnViewer.
However, the allocator of column buffer depends on thread local variables, and the life cycle of thread local variables is shorter than that of static variables, which will cause ASAN to report the above error.

Solution: Move static variables to the GlobalVariables

What type of PR is this:

• BugFix
• Feature
• Enhancement
• Refactor
• UT
• Doc
• Tool

Does this PR entail a change in behavior?

• Yes, this PR will result in a change in behavior.
• No, this PR will not result in a change in behavior.

If yes, please specify the type of change:

• Interface/UI changes: syntax, type conversion, expression evaluation, display information
• Parameter changes: default values, similar parameters but with different default values
• Policy changes: use new policy to replace old one, functionality automatically enabled
• Feature removed
• Miscellaneous: upgrade & downgrade compatibility, etc.

Checklist:

• I have added test cases for my bug fix or my new feature
• This pr needs user documentation (for new or modified features or behaviors)
  • I have added documentation for my new feature or new function
• This is a backport pr

Bugfix cherry-pick branch check:

• I have checked the version labels which the pr will be auto-backported to the target branch
  • 3.3
  • 3.2
  • 3.1
  • 3.0
  • 2.5

[github-actions]

[Java-Extensions Incremental Coverage Report]

✅ pass : 0 / 0 (0%)

[github-actions]

[FE Incremental Coverage Report]

✅ pass : 0 / 0 (0%)

[github-actions]

[BE Incremental Coverage Report]

✅ pass : 22 / 22 (100.00%)

file detail

	path	covered_line	new_line	coverage	not_covered_line_detail
🔵	be/src/column/column_viewer.cpp	3	3	100.00%	[]
🔵	be/src/runtime/global_variables.h	11	11	100.00%	[]
🔵	be/src/service/service_be/starrocks_be.cpp	3	3	100.00%	[]
🔵	be/src/runtime/global_variables.cpp	5	5	100.00%	[]