[BugFix] Fix olap table shallowCopy bug

[kangkaisen]

What type of PR is this：

• BugFix
• Feature
• Enhancement
• Refactor
• UT
• Doc
• Tool

Which issues of this PR fixes ：

Fixes # #21904

Problem Summary(Required) ：

we don't copy the index meta for the partition.

Checklist:

• I have added test cases for my bug fix or my new feature
• This pr will affect users' behaviors
• This pr needs user documentation (for new or modified features or behaviors)
  • I have added documentation for my new feature or new function

Bugfix cherry-pick branch check:

• I have checked the version labels which the pr will be auto backported to target branch
  • 3.0
  • 2.5
  • 2.4
  • 2.3

[sonarqubecloud]

Kudos, SonarCloud Quality Gate passed!   

0 Bugs
0 Vulnerabilities
0 Security Hotspots
0 Code Smells

0.0% Coverage
0.0% Duplication

[wanpengfei-git]

[FE PR Coverage Check]

😍 pass : 22 / 22 (100.00%)

file detail

	path	covered_line	new_line	coverage	not_covered_line_detail
🔵	com/starrocks/catalog/Partition.java	13	13	100.00%	[]
🔵	com/starrocks/catalog/OlapTable.java	9	9	100.00%	[]

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Patch coverage: 100.00% and project coverage change: -0.01 ⚠️

Comparison is base (b496b19) 60.30% compared to head (d1e8bc9) 60.30%.

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##               main   #21905      +/-   ##
============================================
- Coverage     60.30%   60.30%   -0.01%     
+ Complexity    30068    30064       -4     
============================================
  Files          2144     2144              
  Lines        171885   171911      +26     
  Branches      25811    25817       +6     
============================================
+ Hits         103663   103668       +5     
- Misses        58783    58811      +28     
+ Partials       9439     9432       -7     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
...src/main/java/com/starrocks/catalog/OlapTable.java	73.64% <100.00%> (+0.15%)	⬆️
...src/main/java/com/starrocks/catalog/Partition.java	72.96% <100.00%> (+1.59%)	⬆️

... and 40 files with indirect coverage changes

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[kangkaisen]

For 1892 partitions, the copy time is 5ms.

[wanpengfei-git]

@Mergifyio backport branch-3.0

[mergify]

backport branch-3.0

✅ Backports have been created

• #21924 [BugFix] Fix olap table shallowCopy bug (backport #21905) has been created for branch branch-3.0