This is a proof-of-concept (PoC) Minecraft Forge mod for educational and security research purposes only 📚. It shows how untrusted mods can execute harmful code. DO NOT use this on systems without explicit permission or for malicious purposes! 🚫 Misuse could violate laws or cause serious harm. 😱
This PoC mod demonstrates the dangers of installing unverified Minecraft Forge mods. When loaded in the mods
folder, it runs a harmless command to open the Windows Calculator (calc.exe
) during initialization, proving how easily mods can execute system commands. 🖥️
- 🕵️♂️ Raise Awareness: Highlight the risks of unverified mods in Minecraft.
- 🔍 Expose Weaknesses: Show how mod loaders like Forge lack sandboxing.
- 📖 Educate: Teach modders, server admins, and players about code execution risks.
- ✅ Informed Consent: Only test on systems you own or have explicit permission to use.
- 🔔 Transparency: Never hide or obfuscate the mod’s behavior.
- 📚 Educational Only: Use in controlled environments for learning or demos.
- 🛑 No Harm: Do not deceive, exploit, or harm others with this mod.
- This mod is for educational and research purposes only.
- The author is not responsible for misuse, damage, or illegal activities.
- Use and distribution are at your own risk, with no warranties provided.
This mod reveals critical security risks in modded Minecraft:
- 🚨 Untrusted Mods: Installing random mods can lead to malicious code execution.
- ⚙️ Mod Loader Vulnerabilities: Forge’s lifecycle events allow unrestricted code execution.
- 😈 Attack Vectors: Malicious mods could run scripts, download payloads, or destroy files.
During Forge’s mod initialization, the mod:
- Hooks into the
FMLClientSetupEvent
. 🔗 - Uses Java’s
Runtime.getRuntime().exec()
to run:Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cmd /K calc");
- On Windows, this opens the Calculator app as a visible proof of command execution. 🖥️
While this example is harmless, the same technique could:
- 🦠 Execute malicious scripts or malware.
- 📥 Download and run harmful payloads from the internet.
- 🗑️ Modify or delete critical system files.
- Set Up Forge:
- Install Minecraft with the correct Forge version. ⚒️
- Build the Mod:
- Compile the mod into a
.jar
file using a Java environment and Forge dependencies. 🛠️
- Compile the mod into a
- Deploy:
- Place the
.jar
in themods
folder of your test Minecraft instance. 📥
- Place the
- Launch Minecraft:
- Start the game and watch the Calculator app open as proof of execution. 🎉
- Analyze:
- Review the mod’s code to understand how it triggers commands. 📖
- 🏫 Security workshops or classroom demos.
- 🧪 Controlled testing in isolated environments (e.g., VMs, Docker).
- 🎥 Educational content creation (e.g., blogs, videos, tutorials).
- 🚫 Sharing the mod in public modpacks or servers.
- 🙅♂️ Using it to trick or harm users.
- 🕵️ Hiding the mod’s functionality or intent.
- 🔗 OWASP: Arbitrary Code Execution
- ⚒️ Minecraft Forge Documentation
- 🛡️ Java Runtime.exec() Security Risks
This PoC is not a toy! 🎭 It exposes a real vulnerability in modded Minecraft setups. Use it to educate and protect, not to exploit. Stay safe and always vet mods before installing! 🛡️
Crafted by a game mod security researcher. 🧑💻
Contributions are welcome but must follow ethical and legal guidelines. Submit ideas via pull requests to improve the educational value! 💡
Protect your Minecraft experience by auditing mods and learning from projects like this. Happy modding, and stay safe! 🔒