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/* An Alternative Software Serial Library | ||
* http://www.pjrc.com/teensy/td_libs_AltSoftSerial.html | ||
* Copyright (c) 2014 PJRC.COM, LLC, Paul Stoffregen, paul@pjrc.com | ||
* | ||
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
* | ||
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
* | ||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | ||
* THE SOFTWARE. | ||
*/ | ||
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// Revisions are now tracked on GitHub | ||
// https://github.com/PaulStoffregen/AltSoftSerial | ||
// | ||
// Version 1.2: Support Teensy 3.x | ||
// | ||
// Version 1.1: Improve performance in receiver code | ||
// | ||
// Version 1.0: Initial Release | ||
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#include "AltSoftSerial.h" | ||
#include "config/AltSoftSerial_Boards.h" | ||
#include "config/AltSoftSerial_Timers.h" | ||
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/****************************************/ | ||
/** Initialization **/ | ||
/****************************************/ | ||
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static uint16_t ticks_per_bit=0; | ||
bool AltSoftSerial::timing_error=false; | ||
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static uint8_t rx_state; | ||
static uint8_t rx_byte; | ||
static uint8_t rx_bit = 0; | ||
static uint16_t rx_target; | ||
static uint16_t rx_stop_ticks=0; | ||
static volatile uint8_t rx_buffer_head; | ||
static volatile uint8_t rx_buffer_tail; | ||
#define RX_BUFFER_SIZE 80 | ||
static volatile uint8_t rx_buffer[RX_BUFFER_SIZE]; | ||
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static volatile uint8_t tx_state=0; | ||
static uint8_t tx_byte; | ||
static uint8_t tx_bit; | ||
static volatile uint8_t tx_buffer_head; | ||
static volatile uint8_t tx_buffer_tail; | ||
#define TX_BUFFER_SIZE 68 | ||
static volatile uint8_t tx_buffer[TX_BUFFER_SIZE]; | ||
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#ifndef INPUT_PULLUP | ||
#define INPUT_PULLUP INPUT | ||
#endif | ||
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#define MAX_COUNTS_PER_BIT 6241 // 65536 / 10.5 | ||
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void AltSoftSerial::init(uint32_t cycles_per_bit) | ||
{ | ||
//Serial.printf("cycles_per_bit = %d\n", cycles_per_bit); | ||
if (cycles_per_bit < MAX_COUNTS_PER_BIT) { | ||
CONFIG_TIMER_NOPRESCALE(); | ||
} else { | ||
cycles_per_bit /= 8; | ||
//Serial.printf("cycles_per_bit/8 = %d\n", cycles_per_bit); | ||
if (cycles_per_bit < MAX_COUNTS_PER_BIT) { | ||
CONFIG_TIMER_PRESCALE_8(); | ||
} else { | ||
#if defined(CONFIG_TIMER_PRESCALE_256) | ||
cycles_per_bit /= 32; | ||
//Serial.printf("cycles_per_bit/256 = %d\n", cycles_per_bit); | ||
if (cycles_per_bit < MAX_COUNTS_PER_BIT) { | ||
CONFIG_TIMER_PRESCALE_256(); | ||
} else { | ||
return; // baud rate too low for AltSoftSerial | ||
} | ||
#elif defined(CONFIG_TIMER_PRESCALE_128) | ||
cycles_per_bit /= 16; | ||
//Serial.printf("cycles_per_bit/128 = %d\n", cycles_per_bit); | ||
if (cycles_per_bit < MAX_COUNTS_PER_BIT) { | ||
CONFIG_TIMER_PRESCALE_128(); | ||
} else { | ||
return; // baud rate too low for AltSoftSerial | ||
} | ||
#else | ||
return; // baud rate too low for AltSoftSerial | ||
#endif | ||
} | ||
} | ||
ticks_per_bit = cycles_per_bit; | ||
rx_stop_ticks = cycles_per_bit * 37 / 4; | ||
pinMode(INPUT_CAPTURE_PIN, INPUT_PULLUP); | ||
digitalWrite(OUTPUT_COMPARE_A_PIN, HIGH); | ||
pinMode(OUTPUT_COMPARE_A_PIN, OUTPUT); | ||
rx_state = 0; | ||
rx_buffer_head = 0; | ||
rx_buffer_tail = 0; | ||
tx_state = 0; | ||
tx_buffer_head = 0; | ||
tx_buffer_tail = 0; | ||
ENABLE_INT_INPUT_CAPTURE(); | ||
} | ||
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void AltSoftSerial::end(void) | ||
{ | ||
DISABLE_INT_COMPARE_B(); | ||
DISABLE_INT_INPUT_CAPTURE(); | ||
flushInput(); | ||
flushOutput(); | ||
DISABLE_INT_COMPARE_A(); | ||
// TODO: restore timer to original settings? | ||
} | ||
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/****************************************/ | ||
/** Transmission **/ | ||
/****************************************/ | ||
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void AltSoftSerial::writeByte(uint8_t b) | ||
{ | ||
uint8_t intr_state, head; | ||
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head = tx_buffer_head + 1; | ||
if (head >= TX_BUFFER_SIZE) head = 0; | ||
while (tx_buffer_tail == head) ; // wait until space in buffer | ||
intr_state = SREG; | ||
cli(); | ||
if (tx_state) { | ||
tx_buffer[head] = b; | ||
tx_buffer_head = head; | ||
} else { | ||
tx_state = 1; | ||
tx_byte = b; | ||
tx_bit = 0; | ||
ENABLE_INT_COMPARE_A(); | ||
CONFIG_MATCH_CLEAR(); | ||
SET_COMPARE_A(GET_TIMER_COUNT() + 16); | ||
} | ||
SREG = intr_state; | ||
} | ||
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ISR(COMPARE_A_INTERRUPT) | ||
{ | ||
uint8_t state, byte, bit, head, tail; | ||
uint16_t target; | ||
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state = tx_state; | ||
byte = tx_byte; | ||
target = GET_COMPARE_A(); | ||
while (state < 10) { | ||
target += ticks_per_bit; | ||
if (state < 9) | ||
bit = byte & 1; | ||
else | ||
bit = 1; // stopbit | ||
byte >>= 1; | ||
state++; | ||
if (bit != tx_bit) { | ||
if (bit) { | ||
CONFIG_MATCH_SET(); | ||
} else { | ||
CONFIG_MATCH_CLEAR(); | ||
} | ||
SET_COMPARE_A(target); | ||
tx_bit = bit; | ||
tx_byte = byte; | ||
tx_state = state; | ||
// TODO: how to detect timing_error? | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
head = tx_buffer_head; | ||
tail = tx_buffer_tail; | ||
if (head == tail) { | ||
if (state == 10) { | ||
// Wait for final stop bit to finish | ||
tx_state = 11; | ||
SET_COMPARE_A(target + ticks_per_bit); | ||
} else { | ||
tx_state = 0; | ||
CONFIG_MATCH_NORMAL(); | ||
DISABLE_INT_COMPARE_A(); | ||
} | ||
} else { | ||
if (++tail >= TX_BUFFER_SIZE) tail = 0; | ||
tx_buffer_tail = tail; | ||
tx_byte = tx_buffer[tail]; | ||
tx_bit = 0; | ||
CONFIG_MATCH_CLEAR(); | ||
if (state == 10) | ||
SET_COMPARE_A(target + ticks_per_bit); | ||
else | ||
SET_COMPARE_A(GET_TIMER_COUNT() + 16); | ||
tx_state = 1; | ||
// TODO: how to detect timing_error? | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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void AltSoftSerial::flushOutput(void) | ||
{ | ||
while (tx_state) /* wait */ ; | ||
} | ||
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/****************************************/ | ||
/** Reception **/ | ||
/****************************************/ | ||
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ISR(CAPTURE_INTERRUPT) | ||
{ | ||
uint8_t state, bit, head; | ||
uint16_t capture, target; | ||
uint16_t offset, offset_overflow; | ||
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capture = GET_INPUT_CAPTURE(); | ||
bit = rx_bit; | ||
if (bit) { | ||
CONFIG_CAPTURE_FALLING_EDGE(); | ||
rx_bit = 0; | ||
} else { | ||
CONFIG_CAPTURE_RISING_EDGE(); | ||
rx_bit = 0x80; | ||
} | ||
state = rx_state; | ||
if (state == 0) { | ||
if (!bit) { | ||
uint16_t end = capture + rx_stop_ticks; | ||
SET_COMPARE_B(end); | ||
ENABLE_INT_COMPARE_B(); | ||
rx_target = capture + ticks_per_bit + ticks_per_bit/2; | ||
rx_state = 1; | ||
} | ||
} else { | ||
target = rx_target; | ||
offset_overflow = 65535 - ticks_per_bit; | ||
while (1) { | ||
offset = capture - target; | ||
if (offset > offset_overflow) break; | ||
rx_byte = (rx_byte >> 1) | rx_bit; | ||
target += ticks_per_bit; | ||
state++; | ||
if (state >= 9) { | ||
DISABLE_INT_COMPARE_B(); | ||
head = rx_buffer_head + 1; | ||
if (head >= RX_BUFFER_SIZE) head = 0; | ||
if (head != rx_buffer_tail) { | ||
rx_buffer[head] = rx_byte; | ||
rx_buffer_head = head; | ||
} | ||
CONFIG_CAPTURE_FALLING_EDGE(); | ||
rx_bit = 0; | ||
rx_state = 0; | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
rx_target = target; | ||
rx_state = state; | ||
} | ||
//if (GET_TIMER_COUNT() - capture > ticks_per_bit) AltSoftSerial::timing_error = true; | ||
} | ||
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ISR(COMPARE_B_INTERRUPT) | ||
{ | ||
uint8_t head, state, bit; | ||
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DISABLE_INT_COMPARE_B(); | ||
CONFIG_CAPTURE_FALLING_EDGE(); | ||
state = rx_state; | ||
bit = rx_bit ^ 0x80; | ||
while (state < 9) { | ||
rx_byte = (rx_byte >> 1) | bit; | ||
state++; | ||
} | ||
head = rx_buffer_head + 1; | ||
if (head >= RX_BUFFER_SIZE) head = 0; | ||
if (head != rx_buffer_tail) { | ||
rx_buffer[head] = rx_byte; | ||
rx_buffer_head = head; | ||
} | ||
rx_state = 0; | ||
CONFIG_CAPTURE_FALLING_EDGE(); | ||
rx_bit = 0; | ||
} | ||
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int AltSoftSerial::read(void) | ||
{ | ||
uint8_t head, tail, out; | ||
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head = rx_buffer_head; | ||
tail = rx_buffer_tail; | ||
if (head == tail) return -1; | ||
if (++tail >= RX_BUFFER_SIZE) tail = 0; | ||
out = rx_buffer[tail]; | ||
rx_buffer_tail = tail; | ||
return out; | ||
} | ||
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int AltSoftSerial::peek(void) | ||
{ | ||
uint8_t head, tail; | ||
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head = rx_buffer_head; | ||
tail = rx_buffer_tail; | ||
if (head == tail) return -1; | ||
if (++tail >= RX_BUFFER_SIZE) tail = 0; | ||
return rx_buffer[tail]; | ||
} | ||
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int AltSoftSerial::available(void) | ||
{ | ||
uint8_t head, tail; | ||
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head = rx_buffer_head; | ||
tail = rx_buffer_tail; | ||
if (head >= tail) return head - tail; | ||
return RX_BUFFER_SIZE + head - tail; | ||
} | ||
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void AltSoftSerial::flushInput(void) | ||
{ | ||
rx_buffer_head = rx_buffer_tail; | ||
} | ||
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#ifdef ALTSS_USE_FTM0 | ||
void ftm0_isr(void) | ||
{ | ||
uint32_t flags = FTM0_STATUS; | ||
FTM0_STATUS = 0; | ||
if (flags & (1<<0) && (FTM0_C0SC & 0x40)) altss_compare_b_interrupt(); | ||
if (flags & (1<<5)) altss_capture_interrupt(); | ||
if (flags & (1<<6) && (FTM0_C6SC & 0x40)) altss_compare_a_interrupt(); | ||
} | ||
#endif | ||
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