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created: 2025-02-20T16:21:28 | ||
title: "Úvod" | ||
up: "[[📖NI-PIS]]" | ||
--- | ||
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TARGET DECK: NI-PIS | ||
FILE TAGS: NI-PIS prednaska01 status-toReview | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Proč jsou důležité informační systémy? (3) | ||
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Back: | ||
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- **Alokace kapitálu** - pomuže mi to vydělat | ||
- **Produktivita** - pomůže mi to ušetřit | ||
- **Strategické příležitosti a výhody** - pomůže to získat konkurenční výhodu na trhu | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Co je **informační systém**? | ||
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Back: | ||
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 | ||
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Business pohled: | ||
- Je to pro firmu aktivum, vydělává jí to peníze. | ||
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<!-- DetailInfoStart --> | ||
Fun fact: | ||
- Velké firmy mají řádově stovky informačních systémů | ||
- Např. ČSOB má přes 200 | ||
<!-- DetailInfoEnd --> | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Jaké je rozdělení informačních systémů? (3) | ||
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Back: | ||
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1. **Operational-level systems** - zajišťuje evidenci základních operací a transakcí - typicky s tím pracuje řadový zaměstnanec a jsou tam neagregovaná data | ||
2. **Management-level systems** - slouží k dohledu, kontrole a rozhodování na střední úrovni a k administrativě | ||
3. **Strategic-level systems** - podporují strategické, dlouhodobé rozhodování a plánování | ||
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<!-- ImageStart --> | ||
 | ||
<!-- ImageEnd --> | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Co je TPS? | ||
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Back: | ||
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**Transaction Processing Systems** | ||
- Základní business systémy na operační úrovni | ||
- Zaznamenávají a provádějí každodenní transakce pro business podniku | ||
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<!-- DetailInfoStart --> | ||
Je to na nejnižší v organizaci | ||
 | ||
<!-- DetailInfoEnd --> | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Co je MIS? | ||
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Back: | ||
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**Management Information Systems** | ||
 | ||
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<!-- DetailInfoStart --> | ||
Je to na střední úrovni v organizaci | ||
 | ||
<!-- DetailInfoEnd --> | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Co je **DSS**? | ||
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Back: | ||
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**Decision-Support Systems** | ||
 | ||
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<!-- DetailInfoStart --> | ||
Je to na střední úrovni v organizaci | ||
 | ||
<!-- DetailInfoEnd --> | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Co je ESS? | ||
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Back: | ||
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**Executive Support Systems** | ||
 | ||
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<!-- DetailInfoStart --> | ||
Je to na nejvyšší úrovni v organizaci | ||
 | ||
<!-- DetailInfoEnd --> | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Jaký je vztah TPS, MIS, DSS a EIS? | ||
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Back: | ||
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 | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Co jsou business procesy? | ||
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Back: | ||
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Způsob organizace a koordinace práce ve firmě. | ||
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<!-- ExampleStart --> | ||
 | ||
<!-- ExampleEnd --> | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Jaký je vztah business procesů a informačních systémů? | ||
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Back: | ||
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Informační systémy implementují (automatizují) tyto procesy. | ||
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<!-- ExampleStart --> | ||
 | ||
<!-- ExampleEnd --> | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Jaké jsou 2 situace, jakým způsobem si pořídit informační systém? | ||
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Back: | ||
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- Mám nějaký proces ve firmě a pořídím si informační systém, který podporuje ten proces -> **Budu vytvářet custom systém na zakázku** | ||
- Pořídím si informační systém a přizpůsobím mu moje interní procesy ve firmě -> **Koupím si nějaký software, co používá většina lidí** (např. SAP) | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Co jsou **systémy pro celopodnikovou integraci procesů**? | ||
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Back: | ||
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Vytvořeny pro koordinaci a integraci procesů v rámci celé organizace. | ||
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<!-- ExampleStart --> | ||
 | ||
<!-- ExampleEnd --> | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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START | ||
FIT-Card | ||
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Jaké jsou hlavní manažerské výzvy v informačních systémech? | ||
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Back: | ||
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- **Integrace a pohled na celou firmu** | ||
- **Vedení a školení zaměstnanců** | ||
- **Náklady a řízení požadavků na systémy** | ||
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<!-- DetailInfoStart --> | ||
 | ||
<!-- DetailInfoEnd --> | ||
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END | ||
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--- | ||
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 |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ | ||
--- | ||
created: 2025-02-20T16:21:28 | ||
up: "[[FIT]]" | ||
--- | ||
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### Notes | ||
```breadcrumbs | ||
type: tree | ||
fields: [down] | ||
depth: [0, 0] | ||
``` | ||
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