Excel-15 is your practical guide to mastering conditional formatting in Microsoft Excel. Learn how to visually analyze your data using color scales, data bars, icon sets, and more—plus tips for finding duplicates, blank cells, and customizing your workbooks.
📚 Goal: Help you use Excel's formatting features more efficiently—ideal for both beginners & advanced users!
- Conditional Formatting
- Clear Rules
- Top/Bottom Rules
- Conditional Formatting with Formulas
- Color Scales / Heat Map
- Highlight Blank Cells
- Manage Rules
- Data Bars
- Find Duplicates
- Find Duplicate Rows
- Screenshots
- Requirements
- Author
Use conditional formatting to automatically highlight cells based on their content.
Apply a rule or use a formula to determine which cells to format.
Example: Highlight cells greater than a value:
- Select the range A1:A10.
- Go to Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting.
- Click
Highlight Cells Rules>Greater Than.
- Enter value (e.g. 50) and select a formatting style.
- Click OK
- Change the value of cell A1 to 70.
Result: Excel changes the format of cell A1 automatically.
To clear a conditional formatting rule:
- Select the range A1:A10.
- Go to Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting.
- Click
Clear Rules>Clear Rules from Selected Cells.
Highlight cells above average:
- Select the range A1:A10.
- Go to Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting.
- Click
Top/Bottom Rules>Above Average. - Select a formatting style.
- Click OK.
Result: Excel calculates the average and formats the cells above it.
Apply formatting using custom formulas:
- Select the range.
- Go to Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting.
- Click
New Rule.
- Select
Use a formula to determine which cells to format. - Enter a formula (e.g.
=ISODD(A1)). - Select a formatting style and click OK.
Result: Highlights all odd numbers.
📝 Tip: Write the formula for the upper-left cell in your selected range.
Formulas must evaluate to TRUE or FALSE.
Create a heat map where values are represented as colors:
- Select the range B3:M11.
- Go to Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting.
- Click
Color Scalesand choose a subtype.
Result: A heat map with numbers.
- Select the range B3:M11.
- Right click, and click
Format Cells(or press CTRL + 1). - Select
Customcategory. - Type the number format code:
;;;
- Click OK.
Result: A heat map in Excel.
Find and format blank cells:
- Select the range of cells.
- Go to Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting.
- Click
Highlight Cells Rules>More Rules. - Select
Blanksfrom the drop-down, choose a style, and click OK.
Result:
View, create, edit, or delete all your formatting rules:
- Select cell A1.
- Go to Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting.
- Click
Manage Rules.
The Conditional Formatting Rules Manager appears:
📝 Tip: Use
New Rule,Edit Rule, andDelete Ruleto manage your rules.
Visualize values using data bars—longer bar = higher value:
- Select a range.
- Go to Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting.
- Click
Data Barsand choose a subtype.
Result:
📝 Tip: Customize your data bars (Show Bar Only, Minimum/Maximum, Appearance, Negative/Axis, Direction, etc).
You can also add color scales, icon sets, etc.
Highlight duplicate values:
- Select the range.
- Go to Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting.
- Click
Highlight Cells Rules>Duplicate Values. - Choose a formatting style and click OK.
Result: Excel highlights the duplicate names.
Find and highlight duplicate rows using a formula (COUNTIFS):
- Select the range A2:C7.
- Go to Home → Styles → Conditional Formatting.
- Click
New Rule. - Select
Use a formula to determine which cells to format. - Enter the formula (see below).
- Choose a formatting style and click OK.
Result: Excel highlights the duplicate rows.
📝 Tip: Lock the reference to each column using
$(e.g.$A1,$B1,$C1).
This ensures each formula is applied correctly to each cell.
All screenshots are available in the /Screenshots folder.
- Microsoft Excel (recommended: 2021/365)
- Windows OS
Project and documentation by Kuba27x
Repository: Kuba27x/Excel-15




















