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Here are some machine learning project ideas for the Prosper Loans dataset:
1. Loan Default Prediction
- Objective: Predict whether a borrower will default on a loan.
- Features to Consider: Borrower credit score, loan amount, employment status, monthly income, debt-to-income ratio, loan purpose, and loan term.
- Algorithms: Logistic Regression, XGBoost, Random Forest, Neural Networks.
- Evaluation Metric: ROC-AUC, F1-score, Precision, Recall.
2. Interest Rate Prediction
- Objective: Predict the interest rate for a loan based on borrower characteristics.
- Features to Consider: Borrower credit score, income, loan purpose, loan term, loan amount, and Prosper rating.
- Algorithms: XGBoost, Random Forest, Linear Regression, Support Vector Machines.
- Evaluation Metric: Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE).
3. Borrower Risk Classification
- Objective: Classify borrowers into risk categories (e.g., high, medium, low risk) based on loan repayment behavior.
- Features to Consider: Borrower credit score, past delinquencies, loan purpose, debt-to-income ratio, and employment status.
- Algorithms: K-Means Clustering, Decision Trees, Gradient Boosting, Support Vector Machines.
- Evaluation Metric: Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1-score.
4. Loan Amount Recommendation System
- Objective: Recommend an appropriate loan amount based on borrower characteristics and past loan performance.
- Features to Consider: Borrower credit score, monthly income, employment status, debt-to-income ratio, and Prosper rating.
- Algorithms: Regression models (Linear, Ridge, Lasso), Decision Trees, XGBoost, Recommender Systems.
- Evaluation Metric: MAE, RMSE.
5. Customer Segmentation for Marketing
- Objective: Segment borrowers based on demographic and loan characteristics to target different loan products.
- Features to Consider: Age, income, credit score, loan purpose, geographic location.
- Algorithms: K-Means Clustering, DBSCAN, Hierarchical Clustering.
- Evaluation Metric: Silhouette Score, Davies–Bouldin Index.
6. Loan Prepayment Prediction
- Objective: Predict if a borrower will repay the loan earlier than the due date.
- Features to Consider: Loan term, income, employment status, loan purpose, Prosper rating, monthly payment.
- Algorithms: Logistic Regression, Decision Trees, XGBoost, Random Forest.
- Evaluation Metric: ROC-AUC, F1-score, Precision, Recall.
7. Fraud Detection
- Objective: Detect fraudulent loan applications or transactions.
- Features to Consider: Unusual income reports, employment history discrepancies, geographic anomalies, etc.
- Algorithms: Anomaly Detection, Isolation Forest, Autoencoders, Logistic Regression.
- Evaluation Metric: Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1-score.
8. Survival Analysis for Loan Repayment
- Objective: Use survival analysis to predict the probability that a loan will be repaid over time.
- Features to Consider: Borrower demographics, credit score, loan amount, loan term, income, employment status.
- Algorithms: Cox Proportional Hazard Model, Kaplan-Meier estimator, Random Survival Forest.
- Evaluation Metric: Concordance index, Survival curves.
9. Loan Application Approval Prediction
- Objective: Predict whether a loan application will be approved based on borrower characteristics and creditworthiness.
- Features to Consider: Credit score, income, employment status, debt-to-income ratio, and loan purpose.
- Algorithms: XGBoost, Random Forest, Logistic Regression.
- Evaluation Metric: ROC-AUC, F1-score, Precision, Recall.
10. Sentiment Analysis of Borrower Reviews
- Objective: Analyze sentiment in borrower reviews or comments to understand borrower satisfaction.
- Features to Consider: Text reviews (if available).
- Algorithms: Natural Language Processing (NLP), Text Classification, Sentiment Analysis using LSTM, BERT.
- Evaluation Metric: Accuracy, F1-score.
These ideas provide a variety of approaches to analyze and extract insights from the Prosper Loans data, focusing on both supervised and unsupervised machine learning methods.
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