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A real-world enterprise network simulation using Cisco Packet Tracer. The project includes OSPF dynamic routing, DHCP, DNS, NAT, VLANs, ACLs, and IoT devices with CIDR-based subnetting. Developed by IJ Baig.

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Packet_tracer_Real_Life_network_Simulation

A real-world enterprise network simulation using Cisco Packet Tracer. The project includes OSPF dynamic routing, DHCP, DNS, NAT, VLANs, ACLs, and IoT devices with CIDR-based subnetting. Developed by IJ Baig.

🌐 Real-Life Network Simulation using Cisco Packet Tracer

🧑‍💻 Created By: IJ Baig

🗓️ Submission Date: 20 May 2025


📘 Overview

This project simulates a real-world medium-to-large scale enterprise network in Cisco Packet Tracer. It uses Class C private IP addressing (192.168.x.x) with CIDR-based subnetting, and includes:

  • 🔁 Dynamic Routing (OSPF)
  • 🖥️ Multiple PCs, Routers, Switches, Servers, and IoT Devices
  • 🌍 DNS, DHCP, Web Services, VLANs, NAT, and ACLs
  • 🔒 Security Measures using ACLs and NAT
  • 📡 Realistic Subnetting using /26, /28, /30, and /29 for public access

🧱 Network Architecture

📡 Subnetting

  • CIDR-based subnetting with /30 for router links, /26 and /28 for LANs
  • Public-facing subnet: 192.168.2.0/29

🔄 Routing

  • OSPF (Area 0) is used for dynamic routing
  • Static routes are added for NAT paths

🧰 Services

Service Location Function
DHCP R6 Assigns IPs to clients
DNS R6 Resolves internal domains
Web Servers R5, Public Hosts websites
NAT R7 Maps internal IPs to public
ACLs R7 Filters incoming external traffic
IoT R6 Webcam, Thermostat connected

🖼️ Screenshots

Screenshot_2025-06-28_02-58-44


🚀 How to Use

  1. Open the .pkt file using Cisco Packet Tracer 8.0 or above.
  2. Review the configurations on routers (OSPF, interfaces).
  3. Test connectivity using:
    • ping
    • tracert
    • Web browser simulation
  4. Verify DHCP leases and DNS resolutions.
  5. Test public access to internal web server via NAT using 192.168.2.4.

🛡️ Security & Limitations

  • 🔐 ACLs allow only HTTP traffic to internal server
  • 🔒 NAT hides internal IPs
  • ⚠️ Future improvements:
    • Add VPN for remote access
    • Use Layer 3 Switches
    • Add secondary DHCP/DNS for redundancy

🧪 Learning Outcomes

  • Gained practical experience in enterprise-level network design
  • Learned to configure OSPF, NAT, ACLs, DHCP, and DNS
  • Understood subnetting using CIDR
  • Improved troubleshooting and simulation skills

📫 Contact

For queries or suggestions:
📧 ijbaig53@gmail.com


About

A real-world enterprise network simulation using Cisco Packet Tracer. The project includes OSPF dynamic routing, DHCP, DNS, NAT, VLANs, ACLs, and IoT devices with CIDR-based subnetting. Developed by IJ Baig.

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