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# AWS Network Firewall | ||
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## AWS Network Protection | ||
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- To protect a network (VPC) in AWS, we can use: | ||
- Network Access Control Lists (NACLs) | ||
- Security Groups | ||
- AWS WAF | ||
- AWS Shield and Shield Advanced | ||
- AWS Network Firewall | ||
- AWS Firewall Manager to manage all the resources from above | ||
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## Network Firewall Intro | ||
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- Used to protect the entire VPC | ||
- Offers protection from Layer 3 to Layer 7 | ||
- Can inspect traffic in any direction: | ||
- VPC to VPC traffic | ||
- Outbound to internet | ||
- Inbound from the internet | ||
- To/from Direct Connect and Site-to-Site VPN | ||
- Internally the AWS Network Firewall uses the AWS Gateway Load Balancer | ||
- Rules can be centrally managed cross-account by AWS Firewall Manager to apply to many VPCs | ||
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## Fine Grained Control | ||
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- Supports thousands of rules at the VPC level | ||
- Filtering can be done by: | ||
- IP and port | ||
- Protocol | ||
- Stateful domain list rule groups | ||
- General pattern matching using regex | ||
- Traffic filtering: Allow, drop or alert for the traffic that matches one of the rules the we set up | ||
- Active flow inspection: protects against network threats with intrusion-prevention capabilities (like Gateway Load Balancer, but all managed by AWS) | ||
# AWS Network Firewall | ||
|
||
## AWS Network Protection | ||
|
||
- To protect a network (VPC) in AWS, we can use: | ||
- Network Access Control Lists (NACLs) | ||
- Security Groups | ||
- AWS WAF | ||
- AWS Shield and Shield Advanced | ||
- AWS Network Firewall | ||
- AWS Firewall Manager to manage all the resources from above | ||
|
||
## Network Firewall Intro | ||
|
||
- Used to protect the entire VPC | ||
- Offers protection from Layer 3 to Layer 7 | ||
- Can inspect traffic in any direction: | ||
- VPC to VPC traffic | ||
- Outbound to internet | ||
- Inbound from the internet | ||
- To/from Direct Connect and Site-to-Site VPN | ||
- Internally the AWS Network Firewall uses the AWS Gateway Load Balancer | ||
- Rules can be centrally managed cross-account by AWS Firewall Manager to apply to many VPCs | ||
|
||
## Fine Grained Control | ||
|
||
- Supports thousands of rules at the VPC level | ||
- Filtering can be done by: | ||
- IP and port | ||
- Protocol | ||
- Stateful domain list rule groups | ||
- General pattern matching using regex | ||
- Traffic filtering: Allow, drop or alert for the traffic that matches one of the rules the we set up | ||
- Active flow inspection: protects against network threats with intrusion-prevention capabilities (like Gateway Load Balancer, but all managed by AWS) | ||
- All the rule matches can be sent to Amazon S3, CloudWatch Logs or Kinesis Data Firehose |