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forever-2.0.0.tgz: 32 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.8) reachable #4

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forever-2.0.0.tgz: 32 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.8) reachable#4
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Mend: dependency security vulnerabilitySecurity vulnerability detected by Mend
@mend-for-github-com

Description

@mend-for-github-com
mend-for-github-com
bot
opened on Nov 6, 2023
Vulnerable Library - forever-2.0.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/set-value/package.json

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability Severity CVSS Exploit Maturity EPSS Dependency Type Fixed in (forever version) Remediation Possible** Reachability
CVE-2022-21803 High 7.3 Proof of concept 0.5% detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A* ❌

Reachable
MSC-2023-16609 Critical 9.8 High fsevents-1.2.9.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌

Unreachable
CVE-2023-45311 Critical 9.8 Not Defined 0.4% fsevents-1.2.9.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2021-44906 Critical 9.8 Not Defined 0.9% detected in multiple dependencies Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2019-10747 Critical 9.8 Not Defined 0.5% set-value-0.4.3.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2021-37713 High 8.2 Not Defined 0.6% tar-4.4.8.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2021-37712 High 8.2 Not Defined 0.0% tar-4.4.8.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌

Unreachable
CVE-2021-37701 High 8.2 Not Defined 0.0% tar-4.4.8.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2021-32804 High 8.2 Not Defined 85.0% tar-4.4.8.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2021-32803 High 8.2 Not Defined 0.1% tar-4.4.8.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
WS-2018-0148 High 7.5 Not Defined detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A* ❌

Unreachable
CVE-2022-38900 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.6% decode-uri-component-0.2.0.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2022-3517 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.5% minimatch-3.0.4.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌

Unreachable
CVE-2021-3820 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.3% i-0.3.6.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2019-20149 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.2% kind-of-6.0.2.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2021-23440 High 7.3 Not Defined 0.1% detected in multiple dependencies Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2020-7774 High 7.3 Proof of concept 0.6% y18n-3.2.1.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2022-25883 Medium 5.3 Proof of concept 0.6% semver-5.7.0.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2020-28469 Medium 5.3 Not Defined 0.9% glob-parent-3.1.0.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌

Unreachable
CVE-2017-16137 Medium 5.3 Not Defined 0.1% debug-4.1.1.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅

Unreachable
CVE-2026-23950 High 8.8 Not Defined 0.0% tar-4.4.8.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅
CVE-2026-24842 High 8.2 Not Defined 0.0% tar-4.4.8.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅
CVE-2026-26996 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.0% minimatch-3.0.4.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-57065 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.1% detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-4068 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.2% braces-2.3.2.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2020-7788 High 7.3 Proof of concept 0.3% ini-1.3.5.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ❌
CVE-2026-26960 High 7.1 Not Defined 0.0% tar-4.4.8.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ✅
CVE-2026-23745 High 7.1 Not Defined 0.0% tar-4.4.8.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-28863 Medium 6.5 Not Defined 0.4% tar-4.4.8.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2020-7598 Medium 5.6 Not Defined 0.3% detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-4067 Medium 5.3 Not Defined 0.1% micromatch-3.1.10.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2025-5889 Low 3.1 Proof of concept 0.0% brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz Transitive 3.0.0 ❌

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

Partial details (16 vulnerabilities) are displayed below due to a content size limitation in GitHub. To view information on the remaining vulnerabilities, navigate to the Mend Application.

CVE-2022-21803

Vulnerable Libraries - nconf-0.6.9.tgz, nconf-0.10.0.tgz

nconf-0.6.9.tgz

Hierarchical node.js configuration with files, environment variables, command-line arguments, and atomic object merging.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/nconf/-/nconf-0.6.9.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/broadway/node_modules/nconf/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • broadway-0.3.6.tgz
        • ❌ nconf-0.6.9.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

nconf-0.10.0.tgz

Hierarchical node.js configuration with files, environment variables, command-line arguments, and atomic object merging.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/nconf/-/nconf-0.10.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/nconf/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • ❌ nconf-0.10.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

This vulnerability is potentially reachable

owasp-nodejs-goat-1.3.0/Gruntfile.js (Application)
  -> ❌ child_process (Vulnerable Component)

Vulnerability Details

This affects the package nconf before 0.11.4. When using the memory engine, it is possible to store a nested JSON representation of the configuration. The .set() function, that is responsible for setting the configuration properties, is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. By providing a crafted property, it is possible to modify the properties on the Object.prototype.

Publish Date: 2022-04-12

URL: CVE-2022-21803

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Proof of concept

EPSS: 0.5%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-21803

Release Date: 2022-04-12

Fix Resolution: nconf - 0.11.4

MSC-2023-16609

Vulnerable Library - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz

Native Access to Mac OS-X FSEvents

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/fsevents/-/fsevents-1.2.9.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • ❌ fsevents-1.2.9.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

This package has been identified by Mend as containing potential malicious functionality. The severity of the functionality can change depending on where the library is running (user's machine or backend server). The following risks were identified: Malware dropper – this package contains a Trojan horse, allowing the unauthorized installation of other potentially malicious software.

Publish Date: 2023-09-20

URL: MSC-2023-16609

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: High

EPSS:

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

CVE-2023-45311

Vulnerable Library - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz

Native Access to Mac OS-X FSEvents

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/fsevents/-/fsevents-1.2.9.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • ❌ fsevents-1.2.9.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

fsevents before 1.2.11 depends on the https://fsevents-binaries.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com URL, which might allow an adversary to execute arbitrary code if any JavaScript project (that depends on fsevents) distributes code that was obtained from that URL at a time when it was controlled by an adversary. NOTE: some sources feel that this means that no version is affected any longer, because the URL is not controlled by an adversary.

Publish Date: 2023-10-06

URL: CVE-2023-45311

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.4%

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45311

Release Date: 2023-10-06

Fix Resolution (fsevents): 1.2.11

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2021-44906

Vulnerable Libraries - minimist-1.2.0.tgz, minimist-0.0.8.tgz, minimist-0.0.10.tgz, minimist-1.2.5.tgz

minimist-1.2.0.tgz

parse argument options

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimist/-/minimist-1.2.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • rc-1.2.8.tgz
              • ❌ minimist-1.2.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

minimist-0.0.8.tgz

parse argument options

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimist/-/minimist-0.0.8.tgz

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • mkdirp-0.5.1.tgz
              • ❌ minimist-0.0.8.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

minimist-0.0.10.tgz

parse argument options

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimist/-/minimist-0.0.10.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/minimist/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • flatiron-0.4.3.tgz
      • optimist-0.6.0.tgz
        • ❌ minimist-0.0.10.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

minimist-1.2.5.tgz

parse argument options

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimist/-/minimist-1.2.5.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/prettyjson/node_modules/minimist/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • prettyjson-1.2.1.tgz
      • ❌ minimist-1.2.5.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

Minimist <=1.2.5 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via file index.js, function setKey() (lines 69-95).

Publish Date: 2022-03-17

URL: CVE-2021-44906

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.9%

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-xvch-5gv4-984h

Release Date: 2022-03-17

Fix Resolution (minimist): 1.2.6

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

Fix Resolution (minimist): 1.2.6

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

Fix Resolution (minimist): 1.2.6

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

Fix Resolution (minimist): 1.2.6

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2019-10747

Vulnerable Library - set-value-0.4.3.tgz

Create nested values and any intermediaries using dot notation (`'a.b.c'`) paths.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/set-value/-/set-value-0.4.3.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/union-value/node_modules/set-value/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • braces-2.3.2.tgz
          • snapdragon-0.8.2.tgz
            • base-0.11.2.tgz
              • cache-base-1.0.1.tgz
                • union-value-1.0.0.tgz
                  • ❌ set-value-0.4.3.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

set-value is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution in versions lower than 3.0.1. The function mixin-deep could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using any of the constructor, prototype and proto payloads.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: 2019-08-23

URL: CVE-2019-10747

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.5%

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2019-08-23

Fix Resolution (set-value): 2.0.1

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2021-37713

Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz

tar for node

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • ❌ tar-4.4.8.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be outside of the extraction target directory is not extracted. This is, in part, accomplished by sanitizing absolute paths of entries within the archive, skipping archive entries that contain ".." path portions, and resolving the sanitized paths against the extraction target directory. This logic was insufficient on Windows systems when extracting tar files that contained a path that was not an absolute path, but specified a drive letter different from the extraction target, such as "C:some\path". If the drive letter does not match the extraction target, for example "D:\extraction\dir", then the result of "path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)" would resolve against the current working directory on the "C:" drive, rather than the extraction target directory. Additionally, a ".." portion of the path could occur immediately after the drive letter, such as "C:../foo", and was not properly sanitized by the logic that checked for ".." within the normalized and split portions of the path. This only affects users of "node-tar" on Windows systems. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. There is no reasonable way to work around this issue without performing the same path normalization procedures that node-tar now does. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest patched versions of node-tar, rather than attempt to sanitize paths themselves.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: 2021-08-31

URL: CVE-2021-37713

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.6%

CVSS 3 Score Details (8.2)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Local
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh

Release Date: 2021-08-31

Fix Resolution (tar): 4.4.18

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2021-37712

Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz

tar for node

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • ❌ tar-4.4.8.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file system entity, followed by a file using the first form. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink that had a different apparent name that resolved to the same entry in the filesystem, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p.

Publish Date: 2021-08-31

URL: CVE-2021-37712

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.0%

CVSS 3 Score Details (8.2)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Local
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p

Release Date: 2021-08-31

Fix Resolution: tar - 5.0.10,tar - 4.4.18,tar - 6.1.9

CVE-2021-37701

Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz

tar for node

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • ❌ tar-4.4.8.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.16, 5.0.8, and 6.1.7 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory, where the symlink and directory names in the archive entry used backslashes as a path separator on posix systems. The cache checking logic used both "" and "/" characters as path separators, however "" is a valid filename character on posix systems. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. Additionally, a similar confusion could arise on case-insensitive filesystems. If a tar archive contained a directory at "FOO", followed by a symbolic link named "foo", then on case-insensitive file systems, the creation of the symbolic link would remove the directory from the filesystem, but not from the internal directory cache, as it would not be treated as a cache hit. A subsequent file entry within the "FOO" directory would then be placed in the target of the symbolic link, thinking that the directory had already been created. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.16, 5.0.8 and 6.1.7. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: 2021-08-31

URL: CVE-2021-37701

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.0%

CVSS 3 Score Details (8.2)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Local
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc

Release Date: 2021-08-31

Fix Resolution (tar): 4.4.16

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2021-32804

Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz

tar for node

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • ❌ tar-4.4.8.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.1, 5.0.6, 4.4.14, and 3.3.2 has a arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability due to insufficient absolute path sanitization. node-tar aims to prevent extraction of absolute file paths by turning absolute paths into relative paths when the "preservePaths" flag is not set to "true". This is achieved by stripping the absolute path root from any absolute file paths contained in a tar file. For example "/home/user/.bashrc" would turn into "home/user/.bashrc". This logic was insufficient when file paths contained repeated path roots such as "////home/user/.bashrc". "node-tar" would only strip a single path root from such paths. When given an absolute file path with repeating path roots, the resulting path (e.g. "///home/user/.bashrc") would still resolve to an absolute path, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.2, 4.4.14, 5.0.6 and 6.1.1. Users may work around this vulnerability without upgrading by creating a custom "onentry" method which sanitizes the "entry.path" or a "filter" method which removes entries with absolute paths. See referenced GitHub Advisory for details. Be aware of CVE-2021-32803 which fixes a similar bug in later versions of tar.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: 2021-08-03

URL: CVE-2021-32804

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 85.0%

CVSS 3 Score Details (8.2)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Local
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-3jfq-g458-7qm9

Release Date: 2021-08-03

Fix Resolution (tar): 4.4.14

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2021-32803

Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz

tar for node

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
          • node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz
            • ❌ tar-4.4.8.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.2, 5.0.7, 4.4.15, and 3.2.3 has an arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability via insufficient symlink protection. "node-tar" aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary "stat" calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory. This order of operations resulted in the directory being created and added to the "node-tar" directory cache. When a directory is present in the directory cache, subsequent calls to mkdir for that directory are skipped. However, this is also where "node-tar" checks for symlinks occur. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass "node-tar" symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.3, 4.4.15, 5.0.7 and 6.1.2.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: 2021-08-03

URL: CVE-2021-32803

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (8.2)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Local
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Changed
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: High
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-r628-mhmh-qjhw

Release Date: 2021-08-03

Fix Resolution (tar): 4.4.15

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

WS-2018-0148

Vulnerable Libraries - utile-0.2.1.tgz, utile-0.3.0.tgz

utile-0.2.1.tgz

A drop-in replacement for `util` with some additional advantageous functions

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/utile/-/utile-0.2.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/broadway/node_modules/utile/package.json,/node_modules/prompt/node_modules/utile/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • flatiron-0.4.3.tgz
      • prompt-0.2.14.tgz
        • ❌ utile-0.2.1.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

utile-0.3.0.tgz

A drop-in replacement for `util` with some additional advantageous functions

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/utile/-/utile-0.3.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/utile/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • ❌ utile-0.3.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

The utile npm module, version 0.3.0, allows to extract sensitive data from uninitialized memory or to cause a DoS by passing in a large number, in setups where typed user input can be passed (e.g. from JSON).

Publish Date: 2018-01-16

URL: WS-2018-0148

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS:

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.mend.io/vulnerability-database/WS-2018-0148

Release Date: 2018-01-16

Fix Resolution: JetBrains.Rider.Frontend5 - 213.0.20211008.154703-eap03

CVE-2022-38900

Vulnerable Library - decode-uri-component-0.2.0.tgz

A better decodeURIComponent

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/decode-uri-component/-/decode-uri-component-0.2.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/decode-uri-component/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • braces-2.3.2.tgz
          • snapdragon-0.8.2.tgz
            • source-map-resolve-0.5.2.tgz
              • ❌ decode-uri-component-0.2.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

decode-uri-component 0.2.0 is vulnerable to Improper Input Validation resulting in DoS.

Publish Date: 2022-11-28

URL: CVE-2022-38900

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.6%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-w573-4hg7-7wgq

Release Date: 2022-11-28

Fix Resolution (decode-uri-component): 0.2.1

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2022-3517

Vulnerable Library - minimatch-3.0.4.tgz

a glob matcher in javascript

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-3.0.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/minimatch/package.json,/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • utile-0.3.0.tgz
      • rimraf-2.6.3.tgz
        • glob-7.1.3.tgz
          • ❌ minimatch-3.0.4.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

A vulnerability was found in the minimatch package. This flaw allows a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when calling the braceExpand function with specific arguments, resulting in a Denial of Service.

Publish Date: 2022-10-17

URL: CVE-2022-3517

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.5%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-f8q6-p94x-37v3

Release Date: 2022-10-17

Fix Resolution: minimatch - 3.0.5

CVE-2021-3820

Vulnerable Library - i-0.3.6.tgz

custom inflections for nodejs

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/i/-/i-0.3.6.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/i/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • utile-0.3.0.tgz
      • ❌ i-0.3.6.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

inflect is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Publish Date: 2021-09-27

URL: CVE-2021-3820

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.3%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-3820

Release Date: 2021-09-27

Fix Resolution (i): 0.3.7

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2019-20149

Vulnerable Library - kind-of-6.0.2.tgz

Get the native type of a value.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/kind-of/-/kind-of-6.0.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/define-property/node_modules/kind-of/package.json,/node_modules/base/node_modules/kind-of/package.json,/node_modules/extglob/node_modules/kind-of/package.json,/node_modules/nanomatch/node_modules/kind-of/package.json,/node_modules/micromatch/node_modules/kind-of/package.json,/node_modules/snapdragon-node/node_modules/kind-of/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • readdirp-2.2.1.tgz
          • micromatch-3.1.10.tgz
            • ❌ kind-of-6.0.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

ctorName in index.js in kind-of v6.0.2 allows external user input to overwrite certain internal attributes via a conflicting name, as demonstrated by 'constructor': {'name':'Symbol'}. Hence, a crafted payload can overwrite this builtin attribute to manipulate the type detection result.

Publish Date: 2019-12-30

URL: CVE-2019-20149

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.2%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: High
    • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2019-12-30

Fix Resolution (kind-of): 6.0.3

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2021-23440

Vulnerable Libraries - set-value-0.4.3.tgz, set-value-2.0.0.tgz

set-value-0.4.3.tgz

Create nested values and any intermediaries using dot notation (`'a.b.c'`) paths.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/set-value/-/set-value-0.4.3.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/union-value/node_modules/set-value/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • braces-2.3.2.tgz
          • snapdragon-0.8.2.tgz
            • base-0.11.2.tgz
              • cache-base-1.0.1.tgz
                • union-value-1.0.0.tgz
                  • ❌ set-value-0.4.3.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

set-value-2.0.0.tgz

Create nested values and any intermediaries using dot notation (`'a.b.c'`) paths.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/set-value/-/set-value-2.0.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/set-value/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • forever-2.0.0.tgz (Root Library)
    • forever-monitor-2.0.0.tgz
      • chokidar-2.1.8.tgz
        • braces-2.3.2.tgz
          • snapdragon-0.8.2.tgz
            • base-0.11.2.tgz
              • cache-base-1.0.1.tgz
                • ❌ set-value-2.0.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0f560909b2ffd6ef4ef6430245d20517f6f55a06

Found in base branch: master

Reachability Analysis

The vulnerable code is unreachable

Vulnerability Details

This affects the package set-value before <2.0.1, >=3.0.0 <4.0.1. A type confusion vulnerability can lead to a bypass of CVE-2019-10747 when the user-provided keys used in the path parameter are arrays. After conducting further research, Mend has determined that all versions of set-value before versions 2.0.1, 4.0.1 are vulnerable to CVE-2021-23440.

Publish Date: 2021-09-12

URL: CVE-2021-23440

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.3)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: Low
    • Integrity Impact: Low
    • Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.huntr.dev/bounties/2eae1159-01de-4f82-a177-7478a408c4a2/

Release Date: 2021-09-12

Fix Resolution (set-value): 2.0.1

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

Fix Resolution (set-value): 2.0.1

Direct dependency fix Resolution (forever): 3.0.0

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

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