Glasgow | 25-ITP-SEP | Shreef Ibrahim | Sprint 2 | Coursework

Sprint-2/1-key-errors/0.js

@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
 // Predict and explain first...
 //  =============> write your prediction here
-
+// Its retrurn an error
 // call the function capitalise with a string input
 // interpret the error message and figure out why an error is occurring
 
-function capitalise(str) {
-  let str = `${str[0].toUpperCase()}${str.slice(1)}`;
-  return str;
-}
+// function capitalise(str) {
+//   let str = `${str[0].toUpperCase()}${str.slice(1)}`;
+//   return str;
+// }
 
 // =============> write your explanation here
+//     SyntaxError: Identifier 'str' has already been declared
 // =============> write your new code here
+function capitalise(str) {
+  let formatedStr = `${str[0].toUpperCase()}${str.slice(1)}`;
+  return formatedStr;
+}
+console.log(capitalise("info"))   //==> Info

Sprint-2/1-key-errors/1.js

@@ -2,19 +2,30 @@
 
 // Why will an error occur when this program runs?
 // =============> write your prediction here
+// it logo an error
 
 // Try playing computer with the example to work out what is going on
+// function convertToPercentage(decimalNumber) {
+//   const decimalNumber = 0.5;
+//   const percentage = `${decimalNumber * 100}%`;
 
-function convertToPercentage(decimalNumber) {
-  const decimalNumber = 0.5;
-  const percentage = `${decimalNumber * 100}%`;
-
-  return percentage;
-}
+//   return percentage;
+// }
 
-console.log(decimalNumber);
+// console.log(decimalNumber);
 
 // =============> write your explanation here
+ // in line 8 and 9 trying to declare decimalNumber twice:
+  // As a parameter to the function.
+  // Again inside the function with const decimalNumber = 0.5;.
 
 // Finally, correct the code to fix the problem
 // =============> write your new code here
+function convertToPercentage(decimalNumber) {
+
+  const percentage = `${decimalNumber * 100}%`;
+
+  return percentage;
+}
+
+console.log(convertToPercentage("0.5")); //  ====> 50%

Sprint-2/1-key-errors/2.js

@@ -3,18 +3,21 @@
 
 // this function should square any number but instead we're going to get an error
 
-// =============> write your prediction of the error here
+// =============> return SyntaxError  can't be num
 
-function square(3) {
-    return num * num;
-}
+// function square(3) {
+//     return num * num;
+// }
 
-// =============> write the error message here
+// =============> write the error message here. SyntaxError: Unexpected number
 
-// =============> explain this error message here
+// =============> explain this error message here. parameters must be valid variable names . and using `num`, but `num` is not defined anywhere.
 
 // Finally, correct the code to fix the problem
 
 // =============> write your new code here
-
+function square(num) {
+    return num * num;
+}
+console.log(square(6))
 

Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/0.js

@@ -1,14 +1,20 @@
 // Predict and explain first...
 
-// =============> write your prediction here
+// =============> write your prediction // The result of multiplying 10 and 32 is undefined
 
 function multiply(a, b) {
   console.log(a * b);
 }
-
-console.log(`The result of multiplying 10 and 32 is ${multiply(10, 32)}`);
+// console.log(`The result of multiplying 10 and 32 is ${multiply(10, 32)}`);
 
 // =============> write your explanation here
+// When `multiply(10, 32)` is called inside the template string, 
+// it runs the function (which logs `320`), but since it doesn't return anything, 
+// it inserts `undefined` into the string.
 
 // Finally, correct the code to fix the problem
 //  =============> write your new code here
+function multiply(a, b) {
+ return `The result of multiplying ${a} and ${b} is ${a * b}`
+}
+console.log(multiply(10, 32));

Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/1.js

@@ -1,13 +1,20 @@
 // Predict and explain first...
-//  =============> write your prediction here
+//  =============> it returns undefined, Because a + b line is never executed
 
-function sum(a, b) {
-  return;
-  a + b;
-}
+// function sum(a, b) {
+//   return;
+//   a + b;
+// }
 
-console.log(`The sum of 10 and 32 is ${sum(10, 32)}`);
+// console.log(`The sum of 10 and 32 is ${sum(10, 32)}`);
 
 // =============> write your explanation here
+// Because there's a line break after `return`, the `a + b;` line is never executed.
 // Finally, correct the code to fix the problem
 //  =============> write your new code here
+
+function sum(a, b) {
+  return a + b;
+}
+
+console.log(`The sum of 10 and 32 is ${sum(10, 32)}`);

Sprint-2/2-mandatory-debug/2.js

@@ -1,24 +1,32 @@
 // Predict and explain first...
 
 // Predict the output of the following code:
-// =============> Write your prediction here
+// =============> Write your prediction here .eturn undefiend
 
-const num = 103;
+// const num = 103;
 
-function getLastDigit() {
-  return num.toString().slice(-1);
-}
+// function getLastDigit() {
+//   return num.toString().slice(-1);
+// }
 
-console.log(`The last digit of 42 is ${getLastDigit(42)}`);
-console.log(`The last digit of 105 is ${getLastDigit(105)}`);
-console.log(`The last digit of 806 is ${getLastDigit(806)}`);
+// console.log(`The last digit of 42 is ${getLastDigit(42)}`);
+// console.log(`The last digit of 105 is ${getLastDigit(105)}`);
+// console.log(`The last digit of 806 is ${getLastDigit(806)}`);
 
 // Now run the code and compare the output to your prediction
 // =============> write the output here
 // Explain why the output is the way it is
-// =============> write your explanation here
+// =============> write your explanation here. doesn't take any parameters, so it always uses the constant `num = 103`.
 // Finally, correct the code to fix the problem
 // =============> write your new code here
 
 // This program should tell the user the last digit of each number.
 // Explain why getLastDigit is not working properly - correct the problem
+
+function getLastDigit(num) {
+  return num.toString().slice(-1);
+}
+
+console.log(`The last digit of 42 is ${getLastDigit(42)}`);
+console.log(`The last digit of 105 is ${getLastDigit(105)}`);
+console.log(`The last digit of 806 is ${getLastDigit(806)}`);

Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/1-bmi.js

@@ -15,5 +15,7 @@
 // It should return their Body Mass Index to 1 decimal place
 
 function calculateBMI(weight, height) {
-    // return the BMI of someone based off their weight and height
-}
+  let BMI = weight / (height * height);
+  return parseFloat(BMI.toFixed(1));
+}
+console.log(calculateBMI(70, 1.73)) //===>23.4

Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/2-cases.js

@@ -14,3 +14,8 @@
 // You will need to come up with an appropriate name for the function
 // Use the MDN string documentation to help you find a solution
 // This might help https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/toUpperCase
+function toUpperSnakeCase(str){
+    let SnakeCaseStr = str.replace(/ /g, "_")
+ return SnakeCaseStr.toUpperCase()
+}
+console.log(toUpperSnakeCase("hello there")) // ===> HELLO_THERE

Sprint-2/3-mandatory-implement/3-to-pounds.js

@@ -4,3 +4,31 @@
 // You will need to declare a function called toPounds with an appropriately named parameter.
 
 // You should call this function a number of times to check it works for different inputs
+
+//   const penceString = "399p";
+//   const penceStringWithoutTrailingP = penceString.substring(0,penceString.length - 1);
+//   const paddedPenceNumberString = penceStringWithoutTrailingP.padStart(3, "0");
+//   const pounds = paddedPenceNumberString.substring( 0, paddedPenceNumberString.length - 2);
+//   const pence = paddedPenceNumberString.substring(paddedPenceNumberString.length - 2).padEnd(2, "0");
+
+//   console.log(`£${pounds}.${pence}`);
+
+function toPounds(penceString) {
+  const penceStringWithoutTrailingP = penceString.substring(
+    0,
+    penceString.length - 1
+  );
+  const paddedPenceNumberString = penceStringWithoutTrailingP.padStart(3, "0");
+  const pounds = paddedPenceNumberString.substring(
+    0,
+    paddedPenceNumberString.length - 2
+  );
+  const pence = paddedPenceNumberString
+    .substring(paddedPenceNumberString.length - 2)
+    .padEnd(2, "0");
+  return `£${pounds}.${pence}`;
+}
+console.log(toPounds("399p")); // £3.99
+console.log(toPounds("9p")); // £0.09
+console.log(toPounds("50p")); // £0.50
+console.log(toPounds("100p")); // £1.00

Sprint-2/4-mandatory-interpret/time-format.js

@@ -1,34 +1,35 @@
 function pad(num) {
   return num.toString().padStart(2, "0");
+
 }
 
 function formatTimeDisplay(seconds) {
   const remainingSeconds = seconds % 60;
   const totalMinutes = (seconds - remainingSeconds) / 60;
   const remainingMinutes = totalMinutes % 60;
   const totalHours = (totalMinutes - remainingMinutes) / 60;
-
   return `${pad(totalHours)}:${pad(remainingMinutes)}:${pad(remainingSeconds)}`;
 }
+formatTimeDisplay(60);
 
 // You will need to play computer with this example - use the Python Visualiser https://pythontutor.com/visualize.html#mode=edit
 // to help you answer these questions
 
 // Questions
 
 // a) When formatTimeDisplay is called how many times will pad be called?
-// =============> write your answer here
+// =============> 3 times 
 
 // Call formatTimeDisplay with an input of 61, now answer the following:
 
 // b) What is the value assigned to num when pad is called for the first time?
-// =============> write your answer here
+// =============> .is 0 ,because totalHours = 0 at that point.
 
 // c) What is the return value of pad is called for the first time?
-// =============> write your answer here
+// =============> is "00"
 
 // d) What is the value assigned to num when pad is called for the last time in this program?  Explain your answer
-// =============> write your answer here
+// =============>  num = 1 ,because last call to pad is for remainingMinutes, which is = 1
 
 // e) What is the return value assigned to num when pad is called for the last time in this program?  Explain your answer
-// =============> write your answer here
+// =============>  "01"  because pad(1) converts 1 to a string and pads it to two digits, resulting in "01"

Sprint-2/5-stretch-extend/format-time.js

@@ -2,12 +2,25 @@
 // Make sure to do the prep before you do the coursework
 // Your task is to write tests for as many different groups of input data or edge cases as you can, and fix any bugs you find.
 
+
 function formatAs12HourClock(time) {
   const hours = Number(time.slice(0, 2));
-  if (hours > 12) {
-    return `${hours - 12}:00 pm`;
+  const minutes = time.slice(3); 
+  let currTime = "am";
+  let hoursModefied = hours;
+
+  if (hours === 0) {
+    hoursModefied = 12;
+  } else if (hours === 12) {
+    currTime = "pm";
+  } else if (hours > 12) {
+    hoursModefied = hours - 12;
+    currTime = "pm";
   }
-  return `${time} am`;
+
+  const formattedHour = hoursModefied < 10 ? "0" + hoursModefied : hoursModefied.toString();
+  return `${formattedHour}:${minutes} ${currTime}`; 
+
 }
 
 const currentOutput = formatAs12HourClock("08:00");
@@ -23,3 +36,32 @@ console.assert(
   currentOutput2 === targetOutput2,
   `current output: ${currentOutput2}, target output: ${targetOutput2}`
 );
+
+const currentOutput3 = formatAs12HourClock("01:00");
+const targetOutput3 = "01:00 am";
+console.assert(
+  currentOutput3 === targetOutput3,
+  `current output: ${currentOutput3}, target output: ${targetOutput3}`
+);
+
+const currentOutput4 = formatAs12HourClock("14:00");
+const targetOutput4 = "02:00 pm";
+console.assert(
+  currentOutput4 === targetOutput4,
+  `current output: ${currentOutput4}, target output: ${targetOutput4}`
+);
+
+const currentOutput5 = formatAs12HourClock("18:00");
+const targetOutput5 = "06:00 pm";
+console.assert(
+  currentOutput5 === targetOutput5,
+  `current output: ${currentOutput5}, target output: ${targetOutput5}`
+);
+
+const currentOutput6 = formatAs12HourClock("00:00");
+const targetOutput6 = "12:00 am";
+console.assert(
+  currentOutput6 === targetOutput6,
+  `current output: ${currentOutput6}, target output: ${targetOutput6}`
+);
+