[error] BlueZ Permission Error

[Fungusware]

Hi, hope you can help.

I have followed the details in the https://flows.nodered.org/node/node-red-contrib-generic-ble installaton notes but I just cannot seem to get this working.

Scanning immediately gives me the Error.

cat /etc/group | grep bluetooth

returns

bluetooth:x:112:pi

NODE-Red is started with

node-red-start

[dbaba]

Did you run sudo reboot after usermod? Reboot is required after changing the group.
If yes, check if your board has BLE. Only RPi3A+, RPi3B+ and RPi4 have BLE. See the raspberrypi.org products list for detail.

[Fungusware]

Indeed, I have done all these things. I can use *gatttool *to read and write to my device from the command line and all other bluetooth tools work as expected.. But Node-Red is always giving the permissions error. Thanks for getting back to me, if I can get this resolved, I will be overwhelmingly happy!. It's the last piece in our puzzle. Regards

…

On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 4:58 PM Daisuke Baba ***@***.***> wrote: Did you run sudo reboot after usermod? Reboot is required after changing the group. If yes, check if your board has BLE. Only RPi3A+, RPi3B+ and RPi4 have BLE. See the raspberrypi.org products list <https://www.raspberrypi.org/products/> for detail. — You are receiving this because you authored the thread. Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub <#42 (comment)>, or unsubscribe <https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/AEYHB5CX3BH23QYUE5BL2MLSQI3LVANCNFSM4TYFUV2Q> .

-- -- John Anderson Fungusware http://fungusware.com http://www.xenserver-backup.com

[dbaba]

mmm...
Can you please post the actual error message? And /var/log/syslog as well, which probably contains the more precise error message.
The permission error is caused by wrong bluetoothd configuration. I'd say you're running NR by other user than pi but I'm not sure if it is. In order to identify the error cause, give me the above info.

[Fungusware]

Hi, Sure can. Error Message in the console - *http://192.168.5.114:188018 <http://192.168.5.114:188018> Nov 00:43:16 - [error] BlueZ Permission Error. See 'Installation Note' in README at https://flows.nodered.org/node/node-red-contrib-generic-ble <https://flows.nodered.org/node/node-red-contrib-generic-ble> for addressing the issue.* I have attached a few of the logs

…

On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 8:39 AM Daisuke Baba ***@***.***> wrote: mmm... Can you please post the actual error message? And /var/log/syslog as well, which probably contains the more precise error message. The permission error is caused by wrong bluetoothd configuration. I'd say you're running NR by other user than pi but I'm not sure if it is. In order to identify the error cause, give me the above info. — You are receiving this because you authored the thread. Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub <#42 (comment)>, or unsubscribe <https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/AEYHB5EDJEC3KYREY4ZKOZDSQMJSTANCNFSM4TYFUV2Q> .

-- -- John Anderson Fungusware http://fungusware.com http://www.xenserver-backup.com

[dbaba]

Thanks. Need more precise info.

Can you please change the log settings as shown below?
The following setting outputs only this node logs. NR logs are disabled.

$ sudo nano /lib/systemd/system/nodered.service
# Insert the following line under `Nice=5` then save the file and exit
Environment="DEBUG=node-red-contrib-generic-ble:*"

$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
$ node-red-start
# This will not output anything but NR will be running normally

Then try to cause the above error. The console shows precise log info, so you can post it in this thread.

In order to revert the change, just remove the appended line from /lib/systemd/system/nodered.service file.

[Fungusware]

Hi, Sorry, this doesn't seem to report any further information to the Console. The file is edited as shown below. [image: image.png] [image: image.png] I could setup a remote session if you are willing, as your help is very much appreciated. Regards

…

On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 10:07 AM Daisuke Baba ***@***.***> wrote: Thanks. Need more precise info. Can you please change the log settings as shown below? The following setting outputs only this node logs. NR logs are disabled. $ sudo nano /lib/systemd/system/nodered.service # Insert the following line under `Nice=5` then save the file and exit Environment="DEBUG=node-red-contrib-generic-ble:*" $ sudo systemctl daemon-reload $ node-red-start # This will not output anything but NR will be running normally Then try to cause the above error. The console shows precise log info, so you can post it in this thread. In order to revert the change, just remove the appended line from /lib/systemd/system/nodered.service file. — You are receiving this because you authored the thread. Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub <#42 (comment)>, or unsubscribe <https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/AEYHB5EI27TP7VCI6FUVIVDSQMT7TANCNFSM4TYFUV2Q> .

-- -- John Anderson Fungusware http://fungusware.com http://www.xenserver-backup.com

[dbaba]

Unfortunately, no image is available. Can you upload the image files from the github site with the browser?

[Fungusware]

[dbaba]

Thanks. I've published the revised version of this node in order to provide more error info on the console.
Could you please upgrade the node to v4.0.3 and post the error info here?

[Fungusware]

Yes, much more information now. See attached.

[dbaba]

Well, the error is just a permission error...
It should be resolved by adding pi user group to bluetooth group.

Again, let me check your environment. Can you please provide the following command results?

$ group pi
# will show the pi user's group
$ uname -a
# will show the linux OS info
$ dpkg -l | grep dbus
# will list dbus related package info

Mine is as follows.

$ groups pi
pi : pi adm dialout cdrom sudo audio video plugdev games users input netdev bluetooth spi i2c gpio

$ uname -a
Linux raspberrypi 5.4.51-v7+ #1333 SMP Mon Aug 10 16:45:19 BST 2020 armv7l GNU/Linux

$ dpkg -l | grep dbus
ii  dbus                           1.12.20-0+deb10u1                   armhf        simple interprocess messaging system (daemon and utilities)
ii  libdbus-1-3:armhf              1.12.20-0+deb10u1                   armhf        simple interprocess messaging system (library)
ii  python3-dbus

So far, I cannot reproduce the error with the latest OS image (Raspberry Pi OS Lite, Release date: August 20th 2020).
So using the latest lite image may resolve the issue.

[Fungusware]

Sure, He is the information pi@pi-gpt:~ $ groups pi pi : pi adm dialout cdrom sudo audio video plugdev games users input netdev bluetooth spi i2c gpio pi@pi-gpt:~ $ uname -a Linux pi-gpt 5.4.51-v7+ #1333 SMP Mon Aug 10 16:45:19 BST 2020 armv7l GNU/Linux pi@pi-gpt:~ $ dpkg -l | grep dbus ii dbus 1.12.20-0+deb10u1 armhf simple interprocess messaging system (daemon and utilities) ii libdbus-1-3:armhf 1.12.20-0+deb10u1 armhf simple interprocess messaging system (library) ii libdbus-1-dev:armhf 1.12.20-0+deb10u1 armhf simple interprocess messaging system (development headers) pi@pi-gpt:~ $

…

On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 2:29 PM Daisuke Baba ***@***.***> wrote: Well, the error is just a permission error... It should be resolved by adding pi user group to bluetooth group. Again, let me check your environment. Can you please provide the following command results? $ group pi # will show the pi user's group $ uname -a # will show the linux OS info $ dpkg -l | grep dbus # will list dbus related package info Mine is as follows. $ groups pi pi : pi adm dialout cdrom sudo audio video plugdev games users input netdev bluetooth spi i2c gpio $ uname -a Linux raspberrypi 5.4.51-v7+ #1333 SMP Mon Aug 10 16:45:19 BST 2020 armv7l GNU/Linux $ dpkg -l | grep dbus ii dbus 1.12.20-0+deb10u1 armhf simple interprocess messaging system (daemon and utilities) ii libdbus-1-3:armhf 1.12.20-0+deb10u1 armhf simple interprocess messaging system (library) ii python3-dbus So far, I cannot reproduce the error with the latest OS image (Raspberry Pi OS Lite, Release date: August 20th 2020). So using the latest lite image may resolve the issue. — You are receiving this because you authored the thread. Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub <#42 (comment)>, or unsubscribe <https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/AEYHB5C5JYAR7ZMOEJINMRTSQNSURANCNFSM4TYFUV2Q> .

-- -- John Anderson Fungusware http://fungusware.com http://www.xenserver-backup.com

[dbaba]

• pi user is belonging to bluetooth group
• OS seems to be identical to mine
• dbus version is same

Unfortunately, I have no idea to resolve the issue.
Can you please use the fresh OS image without adding ANY packages/programs except Node-RED and this node?
I tried the fresh OS image(Raspberry Pi OS Lite) and I confirmed it worked without any issues.