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### Hover underline animation | ||
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Creates an animated underline effect when the text is hovered over. | ||
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#### HTML | ||
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```html | ||
<p class="hover-underline-animation"></p> | ||
``` | ||
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#### CSS | ||
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```css | ||
.hover-underline-animation { | ||
display: inline-block; | ||
position: relative; | ||
color: deeppink; | ||
} | ||
.hover-underline-animation::after { | ||
content: ''; | ||
position: absolute; | ||
width: 100%; | ||
transform: scaleX(0); | ||
height: 2px; | ||
bottom: 0; | ||
left: 0; | ||
background-color: deeppink; | ||
transform-origin: bottom right; | ||
transition: transform 0.2s ease-out; | ||
} | ||
.hover-underline-animation:hover::after { | ||
transform: scaleX(1); | ||
transform-origin: bottom left; | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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#### Demo | ||
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<div class="snippet-demo"> | ||
<p class="snippet-demo__hover-underline-animation">Hover this text to see the effect!</p> | ||
</div> | ||
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<style> | ||
.snippet-demo__hover-underline-animation { | ||
display: inline-block; | ||
position: relative; | ||
color: #0087ca; | ||
} | ||
.snippet-demo__hover-underline-animation::after { | ||
content: ''; | ||
position: absolute; | ||
width: 100%; | ||
transform: scaleX(0); | ||
height: 2px; | ||
bottom: 0; | ||
left: 0; | ||
background-color: #0087ca; | ||
transform-origin: bottom right; | ||
transition: transform 0.25s ease-out; | ||
} | ||
.snippet-demo__hover-underline-animation:hover::after { | ||
transform: scaleX(1); | ||
transform-origin: bottom left; | ||
} | ||
</style> | ||
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#### Explanation | ||
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1. `display: inline-block` makes the block `p` an `inline-block` to prevent the underline from | ||
spanning the entire parent width rather than just the content (text). | ||
2. `position: relative` on the element establishes a Cartesian positioning context for psuedo-elements. | ||
3. `::after` defines a pseudo-element. | ||
4. `position: absolute` takes the pseudo element out of the flow of the document and positions it in relation to the parent. | ||
5. `width: 100%` ensures the pseudo-element spans the entire width of the text block. | ||
6. `transform: scaleX(0)` initially scales the pseudo element to 0 so it has no width and is not visible. | ||
7. `bottom: 0` and `left: 0` position it to the bottom left of the block. | ||
8. `transition: transform 0.25s ease-out` means changes to `transform` will be transitioned over 0.25 seconds | ||
with an `ease-out` timing function. | ||
9. `transform-origin: bottom right` means the transform anchor point is positioned at the bottom right of the block. | ||
10. `:hover::after` then uses `scaleX(1)` to transition the width to 100%, then changes the `transform-origin` | ||
to `bottom left` so that the anchor point is reversed, allowing it transition out in the other direction when | ||
hovered off. | ||
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#### Browser support | ||
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<span class="snippet__support-note">✅ No caveats.</span> | ||
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* https://caniuse.com/#feat=transforms2d | ||
* https://caniuse.com/#feat=css-transitions |