diff --git "a/problems/0020.\346\234\211\346\225\210\347\232\204\346\213\254\345\217\267.md" "b/problems/0020.\346\234\211\346\225\210\347\232\204\346\213\254\345\217\267.md" index 9f6c8487bb..77c6e10a45 100644 --- "a/problems/0020.\346\234\211\346\225\210\347\232\204\346\213\254\345\217\267.md" +++ "b/problems/0020.\346\234\211\346\225\210\347\232\204\346\213\254\345\217\267.md" @@ -202,6 +202,23 @@ func isValid(s string) bool { } ``` +Ruby: +```ruby +def is_valid(strs) + symbol_map = {')' => '(', '}' => '{', ']' => '['} + stack = [] + strs.size.times {|i| + c = strs[i] + if symbol_map.has_key?(c) + top_e = stack.shift + return false if symbol_map[c] != top_e + else + stack.unshift(c) + end + } + stack.empty? +end +``` ----------------------- diff --git "a/problems/0027.\347\247\273\351\231\244\345\205\203\347\264\240.md" "b/problems/0027.\347\247\273\351\231\244\345\205\203\347\264\240.md" index 959474fc36..9481af1f47 100644 --- "a/problems/0027.\347\247\273\351\231\244\345\205\203\347\264\240.md" +++ "b/problems/0027.\347\247\273\351\231\244\345\205\203\347\264\240.md" @@ -123,6 +123,24 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public int removeElement(int[] nums, int val) { + + // 快慢指针 + int fastIndex = 0; + int slowIndex; + for (slowIndex = 0; fastIndex < nums.length; fastIndex++) { + if (nums[fastIndex] != val) { + nums[slowIndex] = nums[fastIndex]; + slowIndex++; + } + } + return slowIndex; + + } +} +``` Python: @@ -172,4 +190,4 @@ var removeElement = (nums, val) => { * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
\ No newline at end of file +
diff --git "a/problems/0028.\345\256\236\347\216\260strStr.md" "b/problems/0028.\345\256\236\347\216\260strStr.md" index f1de00f876..c6463e8bf8 100644 --- "a/problems/0028.\345\256\236\347\216\260strStr.md" +++ "b/problems/0028.\345\256\236\347\216\260strStr.md" @@ -565,6 +565,54 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + /** + * 基于窗口滑动的算法 + *

+ * 时间复杂度:O(m*n) + * 空间复杂度:O(1) + * 注:n为haystack的长度,m为needle的长度 + */ + public int strStr(String haystack, String needle) { + int m = needle.length(); + // 当 needle 是空字符串时我们应当返回 0 + if (m == 0) { + return 0; + } + int n = haystack.length(); + if (n < m) { + return -1; + } + int i = 0; + int j = 0; + while (i < n - m + 1) { + // 找到首字母相等 + while (i < n && haystack.charAt(i) != needle.charAt(j)) { + i++; + } + if (i == n) {// 没有首字母相等的 + return -1; + } + // 遍历后续字符,判断是否相等 + i++; + j++; + while (i < n && j < m && haystack.charAt(i) == needle.charAt(j)) { + i++; + j++; + } + if (j == m) {// 找到 + return i - j; + } else {// 未找到 + i -= j - 1; + j = 0; + } + } + return -1; + } +} +``` + ```java // 方法一 class Solution { diff --git "a/problems/0055.\350\267\263\350\267\203\346\270\270\346\210\217.md" "b/problems/0055.\350\267\263\350\267\203\346\270\270\346\210\217.md" index 179ac24630..a25c831a7b 100644 --- "a/problems/0055.\350\267\263\350\267\203\346\270\270\346\210\217.md" +++ "b/problems/0055.\350\267\263\350\267\203\346\270\270\346\210\217.md" @@ -107,7 +107,19 @@ class Solution { ``` Python: - +```python +class Solution: + def canJump(self, nums: List[int]) -> bool: + cover = 0 + if len(nums) == 1: return True + i = 0 + # python不支持动态修改for循环中变量,使用while循环代替 + while i <= cover: + cover = max(i + nums[i], cover) + if cover >= len(nums) - 1: return True + i += 1 + return False +``` Go: diff --git "a/problems/0056.\345\220\210\345\271\266\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" "b/problems/0056.\345\220\210\345\271\266\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" index f939325f9e..e84a1634a3 100644 --- "a/problems/0056.\345\220\210\345\271\266\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" +++ "b/problems/0056.\345\220\210\345\271\266\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" @@ -137,7 +137,35 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public int[][] merge(int[][] intervals) { + List res = new LinkedList<>(); + Arrays.sort(intervals, new Comparator() { + @Override + public int compare(int[] o1, int[] o2) { + if (o1[0] != o2[0]) { + return Integer.compare(o1[0],o2[0]); + } else { + return Integer.compare(o1[1],o2[1]); + } + } + }); + int start = intervals[0][0]; + for (int i = 1; i < intervals.length; i++) { + if (intervals[i][0] > intervals[i - 1][1]) { + res.add(new int[]{start, intervals[i - 1][1]}); + start = intervals[i][0]; + } else { + intervals[i][1] = Math.max(intervals[i][1], intervals[i - 1][1]); + } + } + res.add(new int[]{start, intervals[intervals.length - 1][1]}); + return res.toArray(new int[res.size()][]); + } +} +``` Python: @@ -151,4 +179,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -

+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0070.\347\210\254\346\245\274\346\242\257\345\256\214\345\205\250\350\203\214\345\214\205\347\211\210\346\234\254.md" "b/problems/0070.\347\210\254\346\245\274\346\242\257\345\256\214\345\205\250\350\203\214\345\214\205\347\211\210\346\234\254.md" index beda45d529..d6b1245083 100644 --- "a/problems/0070.\347\210\254\346\245\274\346\242\257\345\256\214\345\205\250\350\203\214\345\214\205\347\211\210\346\234\254.md" +++ "b/problems/0070.\347\210\254\346\245\274\346\242\257\345\256\214\345\205\250\350\203\214\345\214\205\347\211\210\346\234\254.md" @@ -127,7 +127,23 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public int climbStairs(int n) { + int[] dp = new int[n + 1]; + int[] weight = {1,2}; + dp[0] = 1; + + for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) { + for (int j = 0; j < weight.length; j++) { + if (i >= weight[j]) dp[i] += dp[i - weight[j]]; + } + } + return dp[n]; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -141,4 +157,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0098.\351\252\214\350\257\201\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0098.\351\252\214\350\257\201\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" index ddd634b490..45f2308b12 100644 --- "a/problems/0098.\351\252\214\350\257\201\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0098.\351\252\214\350\257\201\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" @@ -254,6 +254,19 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public boolean isValidBST(TreeNode root) { + return isValidBST_2(root, Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE); + } + + public boolean isValidBST_2 (TreeNode root, long lo, long hi) { + if (root == null) return true; + if (root.val >= hi || root.val <= lo) return false; + return isValidBST_2(root.left,lo,root.val) && isValidBST_2(root.right,root.val,hi); + } +} +``` Python: @@ -286,4 +299,4 @@ func isBST(root *TreeNode, min, max int) bool { * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0101.\345\257\271\347\247\260\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0101.\345\257\271\347\247\260\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" index fdb0a929e2..b7d4155746 100644 --- "a/problems/0101.\345\257\271\347\247\260\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0101.\345\257\271\347\247\260\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" @@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ public: ## 其他语言版本 Java: + ```Java /** * 递归法 @@ -263,12 +264,14 @@ Java: } private boolean compare(TreeNode left, TreeNode right) { + if (left == null && right != null) { return false; } if (left != null && right == null) { return false; } + if (left == null && right == null) { return true; } @@ -352,6 +355,7 @@ Java: } return true; } + ``` Python: diff --git "a/problems/0102.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\345\261\202\345\272\217\351\201\215\345\216\206.md" "b/problems/0102.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\345\261\202\345\272\217\351\201\215\345\216\206.md" index 0781e01d09..9b5f9ed5d8 100644 --- "a/problems/0102.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\345\261\202\345\272\217\351\201\215\345\216\206.md" +++ "b/problems/0102.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\345\261\202\345\272\217\351\201\215\345\216\206.md" @@ -420,54 +420,236 @@ public: Java: ```Java +// 102.二叉树的层序遍历 class Solution { - public List> resList=new ArrayList>(); + public List> resList = new ArrayList>(); + public List> levelOrder(TreeNode root) { //checkFun01(root,0); checkFun02(root); - + return resList; } - //DFS--递归方式 - public void checkFun01(TreeNode node,Integer deep){ - if(node==null) return; + //DFS--递归方式 + public void checkFun01(TreeNode node, Integer deep) { + if (node == null) return; deep++; - if(resList.size() item=new ArrayList(); + List item = new ArrayList(); resList.add(item); } - resList.get(deep-1).add(node.val); - - checkFun01(node.left,deep); - checkFun01(node.right,deep); + resList.get(deep - 1).add(node.val); + + checkFun01(node.left, deep); + checkFun01(node.right, deep); } - + //BFS--迭代方式--借助队列 - public void checkFun02(TreeNode node){ - if(node==null) return; - Queue que=new LinkedList(); + public void checkFun02(TreeNode node) { + if (node == null) return; + Queue que = new LinkedList(); que.offer(node); - while(!que.isEmpty()){ - List itemList=new ArrayList(); - int len=que.size(); + while (!que.isEmpty()) { + List itemList = new ArrayList(); + int len = que.size(); - while(len>0){ - TreeNode tmpNode=que.poll(); + while (len > 0) { + TreeNode tmpNode = que.poll(); itemList.add(tmpNode.val); - if(tmpNode.left!=null) que.offer(tmpNode.left); - if(tmpNode.right!=null) que.offer(tmpNode.right); + if (tmpNode.left != null) que.offer(tmpNode.left); + if (tmpNode.right != null) que.offer(tmpNode.right); len--; } - + resList.add(itemList); } } +} + + +// 107. 二叉树的层序遍历 II +public class N0107 { + + /** + * 解法:队列,迭代。 + * 层序遍历,再翻转数组即可。 + */ + public List> solution1(TreeNode root) { + List> list = new ArrayList<>(); + Deque que = new LinkedList<>(); + + if (root == null) { + return list; + } + + que.offerLast(root); + while (!que.isEmpty()) { + List levelList = new ArrayList<>(); + + int levelSize = que.size(); + for (int i = 0; i < levelSize; i++) { + TreeNode peek = que.peekFirst(); + levelList.add(que.pollFirst().val); + + if (peek.left != null) { + que.offerLast(peek.left); + } + if (peek.right != null) { + que.offerLast(peek.right); + } + } + list.add(levelList); + } + + List> result = new ArrayList<>(); + for (int i = list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i-- ) { + result.add(list.get(i)); + } + + return result; + } +} + +// 199.二叉树的右视图 +public class N0199 { + /** + * 解法:队列,迭代。 + * 每次返回每层的最后一个字段即可。 + * + * 小优化:每层右孩子先入队。代码略。 + */ + public List rightSideView(TreeNode root) { + List list = new ArrayList<>(); + Deque que = new LinkedList<>(); + + if (root == null) { + return list; + } + + que.offerLast(root); + while (!que.isEmpty()) { + int levelSize = que.size(); + + for (int i = 0; i < levelSize; i++) { + TreeNode poll = que.pollFirst(); + + if (poll.left != null) { + que.addLast(poll.left); + } + if (poll.right != null) { + que.addLast(poll.right); + } + + if (i == levelSize - 1) { + list.add(poll.val); + } + } + } + + return list; + } +} + +// 637. 二叉树的层平均值 +public class N0637 { + + /** + * 解法:队列,迭代。 + * 每次返回每层的最后一个字段即可。 + */ + public List averageOfLevels(TreeNode root) { + List list = new ArrayList<>(); + Deque que = new LinkedList<>(); + + if (root == null) { + return list; + } + + que.offerLast(root); + while (!que.isEmpty()) { + TreeNode peek = que.peekFirst(); + + int levelSize = que.size(); + double levelSum = 0.0; + for (int i = 0; i < levelSize; i++) { + TreeNode poll = que.pollFirst(); + + levelSum += poll.val; + + if (poll.left != null) { + que.addLast(poll.left); + } + if (poll.right != null) { + que.addLast(poll.right); + } + } + list.add(levelSum / levelSize); + } + return list; + } +} + +// 429. N 叉树的层序遍历 +public class N0429 { + /** + * 解法1:队列,迭代。 + */ + public List> levelOrder(Node root) { + List> list = new ArrayList<>(); + Deque que = new LinkedList<>(); + + if (root == null) { + return list; + } + + que.offerLast(root); + while (!que.isEmpty()) { + int levelSize = que.size(); + List levelList = new ArrayList<>(); + + for (int i = 0; i < levelSize; i++) { + Node poll = que.pollFirst(); + + levelList.add(poll.val); + + List children = poll.children; + if (children == null || children.size() == 0) { + continue; + } + for (Node child : children) { + if (child != null) { + que.offerLast(child); + } + } + } + list.add(levelList); + } + + return list; + } + + class Node { + public int val; + public List children; + + public Node() {} + + public Node(int _val) { + val = _val; + } + + public Node(int _val, List _children) { + val = _val; + children = _children; + } + } +} ``` diff --git "a/problems/0104.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\244\247\346\267\261\345\272\246.md" "b/problems/0104.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\244\247\346\267\261\345\272\246.md" index 814beb55bc..ccecea43e7 100644 --- "a/problems/0104.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\244\247\346\267\261\345\272\246.md" +++ "b/problems/0104.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\244\247\346\267\261\345\272\246.md" @@ -232,6 +232,52 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + /** + * 递归法 + */ + public int maxDepth(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return 0; + } + int leftDepth = maxDepth(root.left); + int rightDepth = maxDepth(root.right); + return Math.max(leftDepth, rightDepth) + 1; + + } +} +``` + +```Java +class Solution { + /** + * 迭代法,使用层序遍历 + */ + public int maxDepth(TreeNode root) { + if(root == null) { + return 0; + } + Deque deque = new LinkedList<>(); + deque.offer(root); + int depth = 0; + while (!deque.isEmpty()) { + int size = deque.size(); + depth++; + for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { + TreeNode poll = deque.poll(); + if (poll.left != null) { + deque.offer(poll.left); + } + if (poll.right != null) { + deque.offer(poll.right); + } + } + } + return depth; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -239,10 +285,16 @@ Python: Go: - +JavaScript +```javascript +var maxDepth = function(root) { + if (!root) return root + return 1 + Math.max(maxDepth(root.left), maxDepth(root.right)) +}; +``` ----------------------- * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0106.\344\273\216\344\270\255\345\272\217\344\270\216\345\220\216\345\272\217\351\201\215\345\216\206\345\272\217\345\210\227\346\236\204\351\200\240\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0106.\344\273\216\344\270\255\345\272\217\344\270\216\345\220\216\345\272\217\351\201\215\345\216\206\345\272\217\345\210\227\346\236\204\351\200\240\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" index f1f30b7174..e51cf08bf3 100644 --- "a/problems/0106.\344\273\216\344\270\255\345\272\217\344\270\216\345\220\216\345\272\217\351\201\215\345\216\206\345\272\217\345\210\227\346\236\204\351\200\240\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0106.\344\273\216\344\270\255\345\272\217\344\270\216\345\220\216\345\272\217\351\201\215\345\216\206\345\272\217\345\210\227\346\236\204\351\200\240\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" @@ -582,7 +582,40 @@ tree2 的前序遍历是[1 2 3], 后序遍历是[3 2 1]。 Java: - +```java +class Solution { + public TreeNode buildTree(int[] inorder, int[] postorder) { + return buildTree1(inorder, 0, inorder.length, postorder, 0, postorder.length); + } + public TreeNode buildTree1(int[] inorder, int inLeft, int inRight, + int[] postorder, int postLeft, int postRight) { + // 没有元素了 + if (inRight - inLeft < 1) { + return null; + } + // 只有一个元素了 + if (inRight - inLeft == 1) { + return new TreeNode(inorder[inLeft]); + } + // 后序数组postorder里最后一个即为根结点 + int rootVal = postorder[postRight - 1]; + TreeNode root = new TreeNode(rootVal); + int rootIndex = 0; + // 根据根结点的值找到该值在中序数组inorder里的位置 + for (int i = inLeft; i < inRight; i++) { + if (inorder[i] == rootVal) { + rootIndex = i; + } + } + // 根据rootIndex划分左右子树 + root.left = buildTree1(inorder, inLeft, rootIndex, + postorder, postLeft, postLeft + (rootIndex - inLeft)); + root.right = buildTree1(inorder, rootIndex + 1, inRight, + postorder, postLeft + (rootIndex - inLeft), postRight - 1); + return root; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -596,4 +629,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0108.\345\260\206\346\234\211\345\272\217\346\225\260\347\273\204\350\275\254\346\215\242\344\270\272\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0108.\345\260\206\346\234\211\345\272\217\346\225\260\347\273\204\350\275\254\346\215\242\344\270\272\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" index 12d47e6a01..93dc5fd683 100644 --- "a/problems/0108.\345\260\206\346\234\211\345\272\217\346\225\260\347\273\204\350\275\254\346\215\242\344\270\272\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0108.\345\260\206\346\234\211\345\272\217\346\225\260\347\273\204\350\275\254\346\215\242\344\270\272\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" @@ -209,7 +209,28 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + public TreeNode sortedArrayToBST(int[] nums) { + return sortedArrayToBST(nums, 0, nums.length); + } + + public TreeNode sortedArrayToBST(int[] nums, int left, int right) { + if (left >= right) { + return null; + } + if (right - left == 1) { + return new TreeNode(nums[left]); + } + int mid = left + (right - left) / 2; + TreeNode root = new TreeNode(nums[mid]); + root.left = sortedArrayToBST(nums, left, mid); + root.right = sortedArrayToBST(nums, mid + 1, right); + return root; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -223,4 +244,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0110.\345\271\263\350\241\241\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0110.\345\271\263\350\241\241\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" index ac66cc40f9..da71ccb269 100644 --- "a/problems/0110.\345\271\263\350\241\241\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0110.\345\271\263\350\241\241\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" @@ -355,6 +355,146 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + /** + * 递归法 + */ + public boolean isBalanced(TreeNode root) { + return getHeight(root) != -1; + } + + private int getHeight(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return 0; + } + int leftHeight = getHeight(root.left); + if (leftHeight == -1) { + return -1; + } + int rightHeight = getHeight(root.right); + if (rightHeight == -1) { + return -1; + } + // 左右子树高度差大于1,return -1表示已经不是平衡树了 + if (Math.abs(leftHeight - rightHeight) > 1) { + return -1; + } + return Math.max(leftHeight, rightHeight) + 1; + } +} + +class Solution { + /** + * 迭代法,效率较低,计算高度时会重复遍历 + * 时间复杂度:O(n^2) + */ + public boolean isBalanced(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return true; + } + Stack stack = new Stack<>(); + TreeNode pre = null; + while (root!= null || !stack.isEmpty()) { + while (root != null) { + stack.push(root); + root = root.left; + } + TreeNode inNode = stack.peek(); + // 右结点为null或已经遍历过 + if (inNode.right == null || inNode.right == pre) { + // 比较左右子树的高度差,输出 + if (Math.abs(getHeight(inNode.left) - getHeight(inNode.right)) > 1) { + return false; + } + stack.pop(); + pre = inNode; + root = null;// 当前结点下,没有要遍历的结点了 + } else { + root = inNode.right;// 右结点还没遍历,遍历右结点 + } + } + return true; + } + + /** + * 层序遍历,求结点的高度 + */ + public int getHeight(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return 0; + } + Deque deque = new LinkedList<>(); + deque.offer(root); + int depth = 0; + while (!deque.isEmpty()) { + int size = deque.size(); + depth++; + for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { + TreeNode poll = deque.poll(); + if (poll.left != null) { + deque.offer(poll.left); + } + if (poll.right != null) { + deque.offer(poll.right); + } + } + } + return depth; + } +} + +class Solution { + /** + * 优化迭代法,针对暴力迭代法的getHeight方法做优化,利用TreeNode.val来保存当前结点的高度,这样就不会有重复遍历 + * 获取高度算法时间复杂度可以降到O(1),总的时间复杂度降为O(n)。 + *

+ * 时间复杂度:O(n) + */ + public boolean isBalanced(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return true; + } + Stack stack = new Stack<>(); + TreeNode pre = null; + while (root != null || !stack.isEmpty()) { + while (root != null) { + stack.push(root); + root = root.left; + } + TreeNode inNode = stack.peek(); + // 右结点为null或已经遍历过 + if (inNode.right == null || inNode.right == pre) { + // 输出 + if (Math.abs(getHeight(inNode.left) - getHeight(inNode.right)) > 1) { + return false; + } + stack.pop(); + pre = inNode; + root = null;// 当前结点下,没有要遍历的结点了 + } else { + root = inNode.right;// 右结点还没遍历,遍历右结点 + } + } + return true; + } + + /** + * 求结点的高度 + */ + public int getHeight(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return 0; + } + int leftHeight = root.left != null ? root.left.val : 0; + int rightHeight = root.right != null ? root.right.val : 0; + int height = Math.max(leftHeight, rightHeight) + 1; + root.val = height;// 用TreeNode.val来保存当前结点的高度 + return height; + } +} +// LeetCode题解链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/balanced-binary-tree/solution/110-ping-heng-er-cha-shu-di-gui-fa-bao-l-yqr3/ +``` Python: @@ -401,4 +541,4 @@ func abs(a int)int{ * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -

\ No newline at end of file +
diff --git "a/problems/0111.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\260\217\346\267\261\345\272\246.md" "b/problems/0111.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\260\217\346\267\261\345\272\246.md" index 6c6b4632d4..01b6c89c6f 100644 --- "a/problems/0111.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\260\217\346\267\261\345\272\246.md" +++ "b/problems/0111.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\260\217\346\267\261\345\272\246.md" @@ -195,6 +195,64 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + /** + * 递归法,相比求MaxDepth要复杂点 + * 因为最小深度是从根节点到最近**叶子节点**的最短路径上的节点数量 + */ + public int minDepth(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return 0; + } + int leftDepth = minDepth(root.left); + int rightDepth = minDepth(root.right); + if (root.left == null) { + return rightDepth + 1; + } + if (root.right == null) { + return leftDepth + 1; + } + // 左右结点都不为null + return Math.min(leftDepth, rightDepth) + 1; + } +} +``` + +```Java +class Solution { + /** + * 迭代法,层序遍历 + */ + public int minDepth(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return 0; + } + Deque deque = new LinkedList<>(); + deque.offer(root); + int depth = 0; + while (!deque.isEmpty()) { + int size = deque.size(); + depth++; + for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { + TreeNode poll = deque.poll(); + if (poll.left == null && poll.right == null) { + // 是叶子结点,直接返回depth,因为从上往下遍历,所以该值就是最小值 + return depth; + } + if (poll.left != null) { + deque.offer(poll.left); + } + if (poll.right != null) { + deque.offer(poll.right); + } + } + } + return depth; + } +} +``` + Python: 递归法: @@ -250,4 +308,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
\ No newline at end of file +
diff --git "a/problems/0112.\350\267\257\345\276\204\346\200\273\345\222\214.md" "b/problems/0112.\350\267\257\345\276\204\346\200\273\345\222\214.md" index 718a2f5bd3..1b75113e4d 100644 --- "a/problems/0112.\350\267\257\345\276\204\346\200\273\345\222\214.md" +++ "b/problems/0112.\350\267\257\345\276\204\346\200\273\345\222\214.md" @@ -305,7 +305,34 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int targetSum) { + if (root == null) { + return false; + } + targetSum -= root.val; + // 叶子结点 + if (root.left == null && root.right == null) { + return targetSum == 0; + } + if (root.left != null) { + boolean left = hasPathSum(root.left, targetSum); + if (left) {// 已经找到 + return true; + } + } + if (root.right != null) { + boolean right = hasPathSum(root.right, targetSum); + if (right) {// 已经找到 + return true; + } + } + return false; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -387,4 +414,4 @@ let pathSum = function (root, targetSum) { * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0122.\344\271\260\345\215\226\350\202\241\347\245\250\347\232\204\346\234\200\344\275\263\346\227\266\346\234\272II.md" "b/problems/0122.\344\271\260\345\215\226\350\202\241\347\245\250\347\232\204\346\234\200\344\275\263\346\227\266\346\234\272II.md" index 1a9b4f7f6c..249d44a778 100644 --- "a/problems/0122.\344\271\260\345\215\226\350\202\241\347\245\250\347\232\204\346\234\200\344\275\263\346\227\266\346\234\272II.md" +++ "b/problems/0122.\344\271\260\345\215\226\350\202\241\347\245\250\347\232\204\346\234\200\344\275\263\346\227\266\346\234\272II.md" @@ -135,10 +135,33 @@ public: Java: - +```java +class Solution { + public int maxProfit(int[] prices) { + int sum = 0; + int profit = 0; + int buy = prices[0]; + for (int i = 1; i < prices.length; i++) { + profit = prices[i] - buy; + if (profit > 0) { + sum += profit; + } + buy = prices[i]; + } + return sum; + } +} +``` Python: - +```python +class Solution: + def maxProfit(self, prices: List[int]) -> int: + result = 0 + for i in range(1, len(prices)): + result += max(prices[i] - prices[i - 1], 0) + return result +``` Go: @@ -149,4 +172,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0134.\345\212\240\346\262\271\347\253\231.md" "b/problems/0134.\345\212\240\346\262\271\347\253\231.md" index 9c72e84d9c..393e46279f 100644 --- "a/problems/0134.\345\212\240\346\262\271\347\253\231.md" +++ "b/problems/0134.\345\212\240\346\262\271\347\253\231.md" @@ -199,7 +199,28 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public int canCompleteCircuit(int[] gas, int[] cost) { + int sum = 0; + int min = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < gas.length; i++) { + sum += (gas[i] - cost[i]); + min = Math.min(sum, min); + } + + if (sum < 0) return -1; + if (min >= 0) return 0; + + for (int i = gas.length - 1; i > 0; i--) { + min += (gas[i] - cost[i]); + if (min >= 0) return i; + } + return -1; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -213,4 +234,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0135.\345\210\206\345\217\221\347\263\226\346\236\234.md" "b/problems/0135.\345\210\206\345\217\221\347\263\226\346\236\234.md" index 0595cff663..fedf876534 100644 --- "a/problems/0135.\345\210\206\345\217\221\347\263\226\346\236\234.md" +++ "b/problems/0135.\345\210\206\345\217\221\347\263\226\346\236\234.md" @@ -130,7 +130,35 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public int candy(int[] ratings) { + int[] candy = new int[ratings.length]; + for (int i = 0; i < candy.length; i++) { + candy[i] = 1; + } + for (int i = 1; i < ratings.length; i++) { + if (ratings[i] > ratings[i - 1]) { + candy[i] = candy[i - 1] + 1; + } + } + + for (int i = ratings.length - 2; i >= 0; i--) { + if (ratings[i] > ratings[i + 1]) { + candy[i] = Math.max(candy[i],candy[i + 1] + 1); + } + } + + int count = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < candy.length; i++) { + count += candy[i]; + } + + return count; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -144,4 +172,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0139.\345\215\225\350\257\215\346\213\206\345\210\206.md" "b/problems/0139.\345\215\225\350\257\215\346\213\206\345\210\206.md" index ec9965651e..c6d8e43b35 100644 --- "a/problems/0139.\345\215\225\350\257\215\346\213\206\345\210\206.md" +++ "b/problems/0139.\345\215\225\350\257\215\346\213\206\345\210\206.md" @@ -232,7 +232,23 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public boolean wordBreak(String s, List wordDict) { + boolean[] valid = new boolean[s.length() + 1]; + valid[0] = true; + for (int i = 1; i <= s.length(); i++) { + for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { + if (wordDict.contains(s.substring(j,i)) && valid[j]) { + valid[i] = true; + } + } + } + return valid[s.length()]; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -246,4 +262,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0142.\347\216\257\345\275\242\351\223\276\350\241\250II.md" "b/problems/0142.\347\216\257\345\275\242\351\223\276\350\241\250II.md" index 9622affc86..7556b854b6 100644 --- "a/problems/0142.\347\216\257\345\275\242\351\223\276\350\241\250II.md" +++ "b/problems/0142.\347\216\257\345\275\242\351\223\276\350\241\250II.md" @@ -186,6 +186,29 @@ public: Java: +```java +public class Solution { + public ListNode detectCycle(ListNode head) { + ListNode slow = head; + ListNode fast = head; + while (fast != null && fast.next != null) { + slow = slow.next; + fast = fast.next.next; + if (slow == fast) {// 有环 + ListNode index1 = fast; + ListNode index2 = head; + // 两个指针,从头结点和相遇结点,各走一步,直到相遇,相遇点即为环入口 + while (index1 != index2) { + index1 = index1.next; + index2 = index2.next; + } + return index1; + } + } + return null; + } +} +``` Python: diff --git "a/problems/0151.\347\277\273\350\275\254\345\255\227\347\254\246\344\270\262\351\207\214\347\232\204\345\215\225\350\257\215.md" "b/problems/0151.\347\277\273\350\275\254\345\255\227\347\254\246\344\270\262\351\207\214\347\232\204\345\215\225\350\257\215.md" index d81c139dfa..d9ecfc1252 100644 --- "a/problems/0151.\347\277\273\350\275\254\345\255\227\347\254\246\344\270\262\351\207\214\347\232\204\345\215\225\350\257\215.md" +++ "b/problems/0151.\347\277\273\350\275\254\345\255\227\347\254\246\344\270\262\351\207\214\347\232\204\345\215\225\350\257\215.md" @@ -213,6 +213,74 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + /** + * 不使用Java内置方法实现 + *

+ * 1.去除首尾以及中间多余空格 + * 2.反转整个字符串 + * 3.反转各个单词 + */ + public String reverseWords(String s) { + // System.out.println("ReverseWords.reverseWords2() called with: s = [" + s + "]"); + // 1.去除首尾以及中间多余空格 + StringBuilder sb = removeSpace(s); + // 2.反转整个字符串 + reverseString(sb, 0, sb.length() - 1); + // 3.反转各个单词 + reverseEachWord(sb); + return sb.toString(); + } + + private StringBuilder removeSpace(String s) { + // System.out.println("ReverseWords.removeSpace() called with: s = [" + s + "]"); + int start = 0; + int end = s.length() - 1; + while (s.charAt(start) == ' ') start++; + while (s.charAt(end) == ' ') end--; + StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); + while (start <= end) { + char c = s.charAt(start); + if (c != ' ' || sb.charAt(sb.length() - 1) != ' ') { + sb.append(c); + } + start++; + } + // System.out.println("ReverseWords.removeSpace returned: sb = [" + sb + "]"); + return sb; + } + + /** + * 反转字符串指定区间[start, end]的字符 + */ + public void reverseString(StringBuilder sb, int start, int end) { + // System.out.println("ReverseWords.reverseString() called with: sb = [" + sb + "], start = [" + start + "], end = [" + end + "]"); + while (start < end) { + char temp = sb.charAt(start); + sb.setCharAt(start, sb.charAt(end)); + sb.setCharAt(end, temp); + start++; + end--; + } + // System.out.println("ReverseWords.reverseString returned: sb = [" + sb + "]"); + } + + private void reverseEachWord(StringBuilder sb) { + int start = 0; + int end = 1; + int n = sb.length(); + while (start < n) { + while (end < n && sb.charAt(end) != ' ') { + end++; + } + reverseString(sb, start, end - 1); + start = end + 1; + end = start + 1; + } + } +} +``` Python: diff --git "a/problems/0206.\347\277\273\350\275\254\351\223\276\350\241\250.md" "b/problems/0206.\347\277\273\350\275\254\351\223\276\350\241\250.md" index b465cdf9d9..886bbfcdb6 100644 --- "a/problems/0206.\347\277\273\350\275\254\351\223\276\350\241\250.md" +++ "b/problems/0206.\347\277\273\350\275\254\351\223\276\350\241\250.md" @@ -102,7 +102,45 @@ public: Java: +```java +// 双指针 +class Solution { + public ListNode reverseList(ListNode head) { + ListNode prev = null; + ListNode cur = head; + ListNode temp = null; + while (cur != null) { + temp = cur.next;// 保存下一个节点 + cur.next = prev; + prev = cur; + cur = temp; + } + return prev; + } +} +``` +```java +// 递归 +class Solution { + public ListNode reverseList(ListNode head) { + return reverse(null, head); + } + + private ListNode reverse(ListNode prev, ListNode cur) { + if (cur == null) { + return prev; + } + ListNode temp = null; + temp = cur.next;// 先保存下一个节点 + cur.next = prev;// 反转 + // 更新prev、cur位置 + prev = cur; + cur = temp; + return reverse(prev, cur); + } +} +``` Python: @@ -116,4 +154,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -

+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0209.\351\225\277\345\272\246\346\234\200\345\260\217\347\232\204\345\255\220\346\225\260\347\273\204.md" "b/problems/0209.\351\225\277\345\272\246\346\234\200\345\260\217\347\232\204\345\255\220\346\225\260\347\273\204.md" index 1b00c4e360..0aaa466ea5 100644 --- "a/problems/0209.\351\225\277\345\272\246\346\234\200\345\260\217\347\232\204\345\255\220\346\225\260\347\273\204.md" +++ "b/problems/0209.\351\225\277\345\272\246\346\234\200\345\260\217\347\232\204\345\255\220\346\225\260\347\273\204.md" @@ -148,7 +148,25 @@ class Solution: Java: +```java +class Solution { + // 滑动窗口 + public int minSubArrayLen(int s, int[] nums) { + int left = 0; + int sum = 0; + int result = Integer.MAX_VALUE; + for (int right = 0; right < nums.length; right++) { + sum += nums[right]; + while (sum >= s) { + result = Math.min(result, right - left + 1); + sum -= nums[left++]; + } + } + return result == Integer.MAX_VALUE ? 0 : result; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -177,4 +195,4 @@ var minSubArrayLen = (target, nums) => { * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0216.\347\273\204\345\220\210\346\200\273\345\222\214III.md" "b/problems/0216.\347\273\204\345\220\210\346\200\273\345\222\214III.md" index 11a8eb8f1e..21230e0f9f 100644 --- "a/problems/0216.\347\273\204\345\220\210\346\200\273\345\222\214III.md" +++ "b/problems/0216.\347\273\204\345\220\210\346\200\273\345\222\214III.md" @@ -227,7 +227,39 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + List> res = new ArrayList<>(); + List list = new ArrayList<>(); + + public List> combinationSum3(int k, int n) { + res.clear(); + list.clear(); + backtracking(k, n, 9); + return res; + } + + private void backtracking(int k, int n, int maxNum) { + if (k == 0 && n == 0) { + res.add(new ArrayList<>(list)); + return; + } + // 因为不能重复,并且单个数字最大值是maxNum,所以sum最大值为 + // (maxNum + (maxNum - 1) + ... + (maxNum - k + 1)) == k * maxNum - k*(k - 1) / 2 + if (maxNum == 0 + || n > k * maxNum - k * (k - 1) / 2 + || n < (1 + k) * k / 2) { + return; + } + list.add(maxNum); + backtracking(k - 1, n - maxNum, maxNum - 1); + list.remove(list.size() - 1); + backtracking(k, n, maxNum - 1); + } + +} +``` Python: @@ -241,4 +273,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0222.\345\256\214\345\205\250\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\350\212\202\347\202\271\344\270\252\346\225\260.md" "b/problems/0222.\345\256\214\345\205\250\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\350\212\202\347\202\271\344\270\252\346\225\260.md" index 367fa717b9..b28b8dfb0b 100644 --- "a/problems/0222.\345\256\214\345\205\250\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\350\212\202\347\202\271\344\270\252\346\225\260.md" +++ "b/problems/0222.\345\256\214\345\205\250\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\350\212\202\347\202\271\344\270\252\346\225\260.md" @@ -194,7 +194,49 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + // 通用递归解法 + public int countNodes(TreeNode root) { + if(root == null) { + return 0; + } + return countNodes(root.left) + countNodes(root.right) + 1; + } +} +``` + +```java +class Solution { + /** + * 针对完全二叉树的解法 + * + * 满二叉树的结点数为:2^depth - 1 + */ + public int countNodes(TreeNode root) { + if(root == null) { + return 0; + } + int leftDepth = getDepth(root.left); + int rightDepth = getDepth(root.right); + if (leftDepth == rightDepth) {// 左子树是满二叉树 + // 2^leftDepth其实是 (2^leftDepth - 1) + 1 ,左子树 + 根结点 + return (1 << leftDepth) + countNodes(root.right); + } else {// 右子树是满二叉树 + return (1 << rightDepth) + countNodes(root.left); + } + } + private int getDepth(TreeNode root) { + int depth = 0; + while (root != null) { + root = root.left; + depth++; + } + return depth; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -208,4 +250,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0226.\347\277\273\350\275\254\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0226.\347\277\273\350\275\254\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" index f5626ea0f2..3b96b4f6dc 100644 --- "a/problems/0226.\347\277\273\350\275\254\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0226.\347\277\273\350\275\254\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" @@ -204,6 +204,29 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + /** + * 前后序遍历都可以 + * 中序不行,因为先左孩子交换孩子,再根交换孩子(做完后,右孩子已经变成了原来的左孩子),再右孩子交换孩子(此时其实是对原来的左孩子做交换) + */ + public TreeNode invertTree(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return null; + } + invertTree(root.left); + invertTree(root.right); + swapChildren(root); + return root; + } + + private void swapChildren(TreeNode root) { + TreeNode tmp = root.left; + root.left = root.right; + root.right = tmp; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -230,4 +253,4 @@ func invertTree(root *TreeNode) *TreeNode { * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0235.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\350\277\221\345\205\254\345\205\261\347\245\226\345\205\210.md" "b/problems/0235.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\350\277\221\345\205\254\345\205\261\347\245\226\345\205\210.md" index cb9de8b0ed..93642de5d5 100644 --- "a/problems/0235.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\350\277\221\345\205\254\345\205\261\347\245\226\345\205\210.md" +++ "b/problems/0235.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\350\277\221\345\205\254\345\205\261\347\245\226\345\205\210.md" @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ 输入: root = [6,2,8,0,4,7,9,null,null,3,5], p = 2, q = 4 输出: 2 解释: 节点 2 和节点 4 的最近公共祖先是 2, 因为根据定义最近公共祖先节点可以为节点本身。 -  + 说明: @@ -229,7 +229,22 @@ public: Java: - +```java +class Solution { + public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) { + while (true) { + if (root.val > p.val && root.val > q.val) { + root = root.left; + } else if (root.val < p.val && root.val < q.val) { + root = root.right; + } else { + break; + } + } + return root; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -243,4 +258,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0236.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\350\277\221\345\205\254\345\205\261\347\245\226\345\205\210.md" "b/problems/0236.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\350\277\221\345\205\254\345\205\261\347\245\226\345\205\210.md" index 17096d489b..bd31209693 100644 --- "a/problems/0236.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\350\277\221\345\205\254\345\205\261\347\245\226\345\205\210.md" +++ "b/problems/0236.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\350\277\221\345\205\254\345\205\261\347\245\226\345\205\210.md" @@ -224,6 +224,43 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) { + return lowestCommonAncestor1(root, p, q); + + } + public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor1(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) { + if (root == null || root == p || root == q) { + return root; + } + TreeNode left = lowestCommonAncestor1(root.left, p, q); + TreeNode right = lowestCommonAncestor1(root.right, p, q); + if (left != null && right != null) {// 左右子树分别找到了,说明此时的root就是要求的结果 + return root; + } + if (left == null) { + return right; + } + return left; + } +} +``` + +```java +// 代码精简版 +class Solution { + TreeNode pre; + public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) { + if (root == null || root.val == p.val ||root.val == q.val) return root; + TreeNode left = lowestCommonAncestor(root.left,p,q); + TreeNode right = lowestCommonAncestor(root.right,p,q); + if (left != null && right != null) return root; + else if (left == null && right != null) return right; + else if (left != null && right == null) return left; + else return null; + } +} Python: @@ -237,4 +274,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0242.\346\234\211\346\225\210\347\232\204\345\255\227\346\257\215\345\274\202\344\275\215\350\257\215.md" "b/problems/0242.\346\234\211\346\225\210\347\232\204\345\255\227\346\257\215\345\274\202\344\275\215\350\257\215.md" index 8918662047..1927f47627 100644 --- "a/problems/0242.\346\234\211\346\225\210\347\232\204\345\255\227\346\257\215\345\274\202\344\275\215\350\257\215.md" +++ "b/problems/0242.\346\234\211\346\225\210\347\232\204\345\255\227\346\257\215\345\274\202\344\275\215\350\257\215.md" @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ Java: ```java class Solution { public boolean isAnagram(String s, String t) { + int[] record = new int[26]; for (char c : s.toCharArray()) { record[c - 'a'] += 1; @@ -138,4 +139,4 @@ func isAnagram(s string, t string) bool { * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0257.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\211\200\346\234\211\350\267\257\345\276\204.md" "b/problems/0257.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\211\200\346\234\211\350\267\257\345\276\204.md" index a104b27c08..73387257b8 100644 --- "a/problems/0257.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\211\200\346\234\211\350\267\257\345\276\204.md" +++ "b/problems/0257.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\211\200\346\234\211\350\267\257\345\276\204.md" @@ -280,9 +280,48 @@ public: ## 其他语言版本 - Java: +```Java +class Solution { + /** + * 递归法 + */ + public List binaryTreePaths(TreeNode root) { + List res = new ArrayList<>(); + if (root == null) { + return res; + } + List paths = new ArrayList<>(); + traversal(root, paths, res); + return res; + } + + private void traversal(TreeNode root, List paths, List res) { + paths.add(root.val); + // 叶子结点 + if (root.left == null && root.right == null) { + // 输出 + StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); + for (int i = 0; i < paths.size() - 1; i++) { + sb.append(paths.get(i)).append("->"); + } + sb.append(paths.get(paths.size() - 1)); + res.add(sb.toString()); + return; + } + if (root.left != null) { + traversal(root.left, paths, res); + paths.remove(paths.size() - 1);// 回溯 + } + if (root.right != null) { + traversal(root.right, paths, res); + paths.remove(paths.size() - 1);// 回溯 + } + } +} + +``` Python: @@ -296,4 +335,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0347.\345\211\215K\344\270\252\351\253\230\351\242\221\345\205\203\347\264\240.md" "b/problems/0347.\345\211\215K\344\270\252\351\253\230\351\242\221\345\205\203\347\264\240.md" index 1902bd6888..0e70f5530c 100644 --- "a/problems/0347.\345\211\215K\344\270\252\351\253\230\351\242\221\345\205\203\347\264\240.md" +++ "b/problems/0347.\345\211\215K\344\270\252\351\253\230\351\242\221\345\205\203\347\264\240.md" @@ -133,6 +133,32 @@ public: Java: +```java + +class Solution { + public int[] topKFrequent(int[] nums, int k) { + int[] result = new int[k]; + HashMap map = new HashMap<>(); + for (int num : nums) { + map.put(num, map.getOrDefault(num, 0) + 1); + } + + Set> entries = map.entrySet(); + // 根据map的value值正序排,相当于一个小顶堆 + PriorityQueue> queue = new PriorityQueue<>((o1, o2) -> o1.getValue() - o2.getValue()); + for (Map.Entry entry : entries) { + queue.offer(entry); + if (queue.size() > k) { + queue.poll(); + } + } + for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + result[i] = queue.poll().getKey(); + } + return result; + } +} +``` Python: diff --git "a/problems/0377.\347\273\204\345\220\210\346\200\273\345\222\214\342\205\243.md" "b/problems/0377.\347\273\204\345\220\210\346\200\273\345\222\214\342\205\243.md" index 8f8cfd86b6..eca9a13b70 100644 --- "a/problems/0377.\347\273\204\345\220\210\346\200\273\345\222\214\342\205\243.md" +++ "b/problems/0377.\347\273\204\345\220\210\346\200\273\345\222\214\342\205\243.md" @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ C++测试用例有超过两个树相加超过int的数据,所以需要在if里 Java: + ```Java class Solution { public int combinationSum4(int[] nums, int target) { @@ -163,10 +164,23 @@ class Solution { } } -``` Python: +```python +class Solution: + def combinationSum4(self, nums, target): + dp = [0] * (target + 1) + dp[0] = 1 + + for i in range(1, target+1): + for j in nums: + if i >= j: + dp[i] += dp[i - j] + + return dp[-1] +``` + Go: @@ -177,4 +191,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0404.\345\267\246\345\217\266\345\255\220\344\271\213\345\222\214.md" "b/problems/0404.\345\267\246\345\217\266\345\255\220\344\271\213\345\222\214.md" index da4ed66661..0290dccd70 100644 --- "a/problems/0404.\345\267\246\345\217\266\345\255\220\344\271\213\345\222\214.md" +++ "b/problems/0404.\345\267\246\345\217\266\345\255\220\344\271\213\345\222\214.md" @@ -204,7 +204,6 @@ class Solution { - Python: @@ -217,5 +216,6 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) +
diff --git "a/problems/0406.\346\240\271\346\215\256\350\272\253\351\253\230\351\207\215\345\273\272\351\230\237\345\210\227.md" "b/problems/0406.\346\240\271\346\215\256\350\272\253\351\253\230\351\207\215\345\273\272\351\230\237\345\210\227.md" index b5260a8c19..2ef0a2fdd2 100644 --- "a/problems/0406.\346\240\271\346\215\256\350\272\253\351\253\230\351\207\215\345\273\272\351\230\237\345\210\227.md" +++ "b/problems/0406.\346\240\271\346\215\256\350\272\253\351\253\230\351\207\215\345\273\272\351\230\237\345\210\227.md" @@ -185,7 +185,30 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public int[][] reconstructQueue(int[][] people) { + Arrays.sort(people, new Comparator() { + @Override + public int compare(int[] o1, int[] o2) { + if (o1[0] != o2[0]) { + return Integer.compare(o2[0],o1[0]); + } else { + return Integer.compare(o1[1],o2[1]); + } + } + }); + LinkedList que = new LinkedList<>(); + + for (int[] p : people) { + que.add(p[1],p); + } + + return que.toArray(new int[people.length][]); + } +} +``` Python: @@ -199,4 +222,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0435.\346\227\240\351\207\215\345\217\240\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" "b/problems/0435.\346\227\240\351\207\215\345\217\240\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" index 3df496f4e1..4341f3b8a9 100644 --- "a/problems/0435.\346\227\240\351\207\215\345\217\240\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" +++ "b/problems/0435.\346\227\240\351\207\215\345\217\240\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" @@ -182,7 +182,34 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public int eraseOverlapIntervals(int[][] intervals) { + if (intervals.length < 2) return 0; + Arrays.sort(intervals, new Comparator() { + @Override + public int compare(int[] o1, int[] o2) { + if (o1[0] != o2[0]) { + return Integer.compare(o1[1],o2[1]); + } else { + return Integer.compare(o2[0],o1[0]); + } + } + }); + int count = 0; + int edge = intervals[0][1]; + for (int i = 1; i < intervals.length; i++) { + if (intervals[i][0] < edge) { + count++; + } else { + edge = intervals[i][1]; + } + } + return count; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -196,4 +223,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0450.\345\210\240\351\231\244\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\350\212\202\347\202\271.md" "b/problems/0450.\345\210\240\351\231\244\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\350\212\202\347\202\271.md" index 6e38b4feb8..604fb37602 100644 --- "a/problems/0450.\345\210\240\351\231\244\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\350\212\202\347\202\271.md" +++ "b/problems/0450.\345\210\240\351\231\244\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\350\212\202\347\202\271.md" @@ -251,7 +251,34 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public TreeNode deleteNode(TreeNode root, int key) { + root = delete(root,key); + return root; + } + private TreeNode delete(TreeNode root, int key) { + if (root == null) return null; + + if (root.val > key) { + root.left = delete(root.left,key); + } else if (root.val < key) { + root.right = delete(root.right,key); + } else { + if (root.left == null) return root.right; + if (root.right == null) return root.left; + TreeNode tmp = root.right; + while (tmp.left != null) { + tmp = tmp.left; + } + root.val = tmp.val; + root.right = delete(root.right,tmp.val); + } + return root; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -303,4 +330,4 @@ func deleteNode1(root *TreeNode)*TreeNode{ * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0452.\347\224\250\346\234\200\345\260\221\346\225\260\351\207\217\347\232\204\347\256\255\345\274\225\347\210\206\346\260\224\347\220\203.md" "b/problems/0452.\347\224\250\346\234\200\345\260\221\346\225\260\351\207\217\347\232\204\347\256\255\345\274\225\347\210\206\346\260\224\347\220\203.md" index 7372ea929b..f62fb15306 100644 --- "a/problems/0452.\347\224\250\346\234\200\345\260\221\346\225\260\351\207\217\347\232\204\347\256\255\345\274\225\347\210\206\346\260\224\347\220\203.md" +++ "b/problems/0452.\347\224\250\346\234\200\345\260\221\346\225\260\351\207\217\347\232\204\347\256\255\345\274\225\347\210\206\346\260\224\347\220\203.md" @@ -139,7 +139,32 @@ public: Java: - +```java +class Solution { + public int findMinArrowShots(int[][] points) { + Arrays.sort(points, new Comparator() { + @Override + public int compare(int[] o1, int[] o2) { + if (o1[0] != o2[0]) { + return Integer.compare(o1[0],o2[0]); + } else { + return Integer.compare(o1[0],o2[0]); + } + } + }); + + int count = 1; + for (int i = 1; i < points.length; i++) { + if (points[i][0] > points[i - 1][1]) { + count++; + } else { + points[i][1] = Math.min(points[i][1],points[i - 1][1]); + } + } + return count; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -153,4 +178,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0455.\345\210\206\345\217\221\351\245\274\345\271\262.md" "b/problems/0455.\345\210\206\345\217\221\351\245\274\345\271\262.md" index ca3eba7467..f57a7fa64a 100644 --- "a/problems/0455.\345\210\206\345\217\221\351\245\274\345\271\262.md" +++ "b/problems/0455.\345\210\206\345\217\221\351\245\274\345\271\262.md" @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ 你有两个孩子和三块小饼干,2个孩子的胃口值分别是1,2。 你拥有的饼干数量和尺寸都足以让所有孩子满足。 所以你应该输出2. -  + 提示: * 1 <= g.length <= 3 * 10^4 @@ -115,7 +115,23 @@ public: Java: - +```java +class Solution { + public int findContentChildren(int[] g, int[] s) { + Arrays.sort(g); + Arrays.sort(s); + int start = 0; + int count = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < s.length && start < g.length; i++) { + if (s[i] >= g[start]) { + start++; + count++; + } + } + return count; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -129,4 +145,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0491.\351\200\222\345\242\236\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" "b/problems/0491.\351\200\222\345\242\236\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" index 5deec0eeff..5e36d6bed4 100644 --- "a/problems/0491.\351\200\222\345\242\236\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" +++ "b/problems/0491.\351\200\222\345\242\236\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" @@ -200,6 +200,32 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + private List path = new ArrayList<>(); + private List> res = new ArrayList<>(); + public List> findSubsequences(int[] nums) { + backtracking(nums,0); + return res; + } + + private void backtracking (int[] nums, int start) { + if (path.size() > 1) { + res.add(new ArrayList<>(path)); + } + + int[] used = new int[201]; + for (int i = start; i < nums.length; i++) { + if (!path.isEmpty() && nums[i] < path.get(path.size() - 1) || + (used[nums[i] + 100] == 1)) continue; + used[nums[i] + 100] = 1; + path.add(nums[i]); + backtracking(nums, i + 1); + path.remove(path.size() - 1); + } + } +} +``` Python: @@ -214,4 +240,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0494.\347\233\256\346\240\207\345\222\214.md" "b/problems/0494.\347\233\256\346\240\207\345\222\214.md" index 2fb2a5eb1c..1782c88c27 100644 --- "a/problems/0494.\347\233\256\346\240\207\345\222\214.md" +++ "b/problems/0494.\347\233\256\346\240\207\345\222\214.md" @@ -241,7 +241,24 @@ dp[j] += dp[j - nums[i]]; Java: - +```java +class Solution { + public int findTargetSumWays(int[] nums, int target) { + int sum = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) sum += nums[i]; + if ((target + sum) % 2 != 0) return 0; + int size = (target + sum) / 2; + int[] dp = new int[size + 1]; + dp[0] = 1; + for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) { + for (int j = size; j >= nums[i]; j--) { + dp[j] += dp[j - nums[i]]; + } + } + return dp[size]; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -255,4 +272,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0501.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\344\274\227\346\225\260.md" "b/problems/0501.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\344\274\227\346\225\260.md" index 0e8c0d0e8b..385ce2f1b0 100644 --- "a/problems/0501.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\344\274\227\346\225\260.md" +++ "b/problems/0501.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\344\274\227\346\225\260.md" @@ -345,6 +345,53 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + ArrayList resList; + int maxCount; + int count; + TreeNode pre; + + public int[] findMode(TreeNode root) { + resList = new ArrayList<>(); + maxCount = 0; + count = 0; + pre = null; + findMode1(root); + int[] res = new int[resList.size()]; + for (int i = 0; i < resList.size(); i++) { + res[i] = resList.get(i); + } + return res; + } + + public void findMode1(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return; + } + findMode1(root.left); + + int rootValue = root.val; + // 计数 + if (pre == null || rootValue != pre.val) { + count = 1; + } else { + count++; + } + // 更新结果以及maxCount + if (count > maxCount) { + resList.clear(); + resList.add(rootValue); + maxCount = count; + } else if (count == maxCount) { + resList.add(rootValue); + } + pre = root; + + findMode1(root.right); + } +} +``` Python: @@ -358,4 +405,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0513.\346\211\276\346\240\221\345\267\246\344\270\213\350\247\222\347\232\204\345\200\274.md" "b/problems/0513.\346\211\276\346\240\221\345\267\246\344\270\213\350\247\222\347\232\204\345\200\274.md" index 19c870c367..ac21dc6881 100644 --- "a/problems/0513.\346\211\276\346\240\221\345\267\246\344\270\213\350\247\222\347\232\204\345\200\274.md" +++ "b/problems/0513.\346\211\276\346\240\221\345\267\246\344\270\213\350\247\222\347\232\204\345\200\274.md" @@ -218,6 +218,60 @@ public: Java: +```java +// 递归法 +class Solution { + private int Deep = -1; + private int value = 0; + public int findBottomLeftValue(TreeNode root) { + value = root.val; + findLeftValue(root,0); + return value; + } + + private void findLeftValue (TreeNode root,int deep) { + if (root == null) return; + if (root.left == null && root.right == null) { + if (deep > Deep) { + value = root.val; + Deep = deep; + } + } + if (root.left != null) findLeftValue(root.left,deep + 1); + if (root.right != null) findLeftValue(root.right,deep + 1); + } +} +``` + +```java +//迭代法 +class Solution { + + public int findBottomLeftValue(TreeNode root) { + Queue queue = new LinkedList<>(); + queue.offer(root); + int res = 0; + while (!queue.isEmpty()) { + int size = queue.size(); + for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { + TreeNode poll = queue.poll(); + if (i == 0) { + res = poll.val; + } + if (poll.left != null) { + queue.offer(poll.left); + } + if (poll.right != null) { + queue.offer(poll.right); + } + } + } + return res; + } +} +``` + + Python: @@ -231,4 +285,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0516.\346\234\200\351\225\277\345\233\236\346\226\207\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" "b/problems/0516.\346\234\200\351\225\277\345\233\236\346\226\207\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" index 813e75f589..d7acef9975 100644 --- "a/problems/0516.\346\234\200\351\225\277\345\233\236\346\226\207\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" +++ "b/problems/0516.\346\234\200\351\225\277\345\233\236\346\226\207\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" @@ -148,6 +148,25 @@ public: Java: +```java +public class Solution { + public int longestPalindromeSubseq(String s) { + int len = s.length(); + int[][] dp = new int[len + 1][len + 1]; + for (int i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) { // 从后往前遍历 保证情况不漏 + dp[i][i] = 1; // 初始化 + for (int j = i + 1; j < len; j++) { + if (s.charAt(i) == s.charAt(j)) { + dp[i][j] = dp[i + 1][j - 1] + 2; + } else { + dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i + 1][j], Math.max(dp[i][j], dp[i][j - 1])); + } + } + } + return dp[0][len - 1]; + } +} +``` Python: diff --git "a/problems/0530.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\260\217\347\273\235\345\257\271\345\267\256.md" "b/problems/0530.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\260\217\347\273\235\345\257\271\345\267\256.md" index d5abc692db..903ebf78cc 100644 --- "a/problems/0530.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\260\217\347\273\235\345\257\271\345\267\256.md" +++ "b/problems/0530.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\347\232\204\346\234\200\345\260\217\347\273\235\345\257\271\345\267\256.md" @@ -152,6 +152,29 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + TreeNode pre;// 记录上一个遍历的结点 + int result = Integer.MAX_VALUE; + public int getMinimumDifference(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return result; + } + // 左 + int left = getMinimumDifference(root.left); + + // 中 + if (pre != null) { + result = Math.min(left, root.val - pre.val); + } + pre = root; + // 右 + int right = getMinimumDifference(root.right); + result = Math.min(right, result); + return result; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -165,4 +188,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0538.\346\212\212\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\350\275\254\346\215\242\344\270\272\347\264\257\345\212\240\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0538.\346\212\212\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\350\275\254\346\215\242\344\270\272\347\264\257\345\212\240\346\240\221.md" index a5f4c43c0d..209c989b67 100644 --- "a/problems/0538.\346\212\212\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\350\275\254\346\215\242\344\270\272\347\264\257\345\212\240\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0538.\346\212\212\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\350\275\254\346\215\242\344\270\272\347\264\257\345\212\240\346\240\221.md" @@ -173,7 +173,27 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + int sum; + public TreeNode convertBST(TreeNode root) { + sum = 0; + convertBST1(root); + return root; + } + // 按右中左顺序遍历,累加即可 + public void convertBST1(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) { + return; + } + convertBST1(root.right); + sum += root.val; + root.val = sum; + convertBST1(root.left); + } +} +``` Python: @@ -187,4 +207,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0617.\345\220\210\345\271\266\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0617.\345\220\210\345\271\266\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" index adc0703bc3..848454de61 100644 --- "a/problems/0617.\345\220\210\345\271\266\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0617.\345\220\210\345\271\266\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" @@ -257,6 +257,59 @@ public: Java: +```Java +class Solution { + // 递归 + public TreeNode mergeTrees(TreeNode root1, TreeNode root2) { + if (root1 == null) return root2; + if (root2 == null) return root1; + + TreeNode newRoot = new TreeNode(root1.val + root2.val); + newRoot.left = mergeTrees(root1.left,root2.left); + newRoot.right = mergeTrees(root1.right,root2.right); + return newRoot; + } +} +``` + +```Java +class Solution { + // 迭代 + public TreeNode mergeTrees(TreeNode root1, TreeNode root2) { + if (root1 == null) { + return root2; + } + if (root2 == null) { + return root1; + } + Stack stack = new Stack<>(); + stack.push(root2); + stack.push(root1); + while (!stack.isEmpty()) { + TreeNode node1 = stack.pop(); + TreeNode node2 = stack.pop(); + node1.val += node2.val; + if (node2.right != null && node1.right != null) { + stack.push(node2.right); + stack.push(node1.right); + } else { + if (node1.right == null) { + node1.right = node2.right; + } + } + if (node2.left != null && node1.left != null) { + stack.push(node2.left); + stack.push(node1.left); + } else { + if (node1.left == null) { + node1.left = node2.left; + } + } + } + return root1; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -270,4 +323,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0654.\346\234\200\345\244\247\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0654.\346\234\200\345\244\247\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" index af133e0cdd..905bcbaeb8 100644 --- "a/problems/0654.\346\234\200\345\244\247\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0654.\346\234\200\345\244\247\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" @@ -225,6 +225,35 @@ root->right = traversal(nums, maxValueIndex + 1, right); Java: +```Java +class Solution { + public TreeNode constructMaximumBinaryTree(int[] nums) { + return constructMaximumBinaryTree1(nums, 0, nums.length); + } + + public TreeNode constructMaximumBinaryTree1(int[] nums, int leftIndex, int rightIndex) { + if (rightIndex - leftIndex < 1) {// 没有元素了 + return null; + } + if (rightIndex - leftIndex == 1) {// 只有一个元素 + return new TreeNode(nums[leftIndex]); + } + int maxIndex = leftIndex;// 最大值所在位置 + int maxVal = nums[maxIndex];// 最大值 + for (int i = leftIndex + 1; i < rightIndex; i++) { + if (nums[i] > maxVal){ + maxVal = nums[i]; + maxIndex = i; + } + } + TreeNode root = new TreeNode(maxVal); + // 根据maxIndex划分左右子树 + root.left = constructMaximumBinaryTree1(nums, leftIndex, maxIndex); + root.right = constructMaximumBinaryTree1(nums, maxIndex + 1, rightIndex); + return root; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -238,4 +267,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0669.\344\277\256\345\211\252\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0669.\344\277\256\345\211\252\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" index 41f684f4a9..442ea8fb76 100644 --- "a/problems/0669.\344\277\256\345\211\252\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0669.\344\277\256\345\211\252\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221.md" @@ -242,7 +242,30 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public TreeNode trimBST(TreeNode root, int low, int high) { + root = trim(root,low,high); + return root; + } + + private static TreeNode trim(TreeNode root,int low, int high) { + if (root == null ) return null; + if (root.val < low) { + return trim(root.right,low,high); + } + if (root.val > high) { + return trim(root.left,low,high); + } + root.left = trim(root.left,low,high); + root.right = trim(root.right,low,high); + + return root; + } +} + +``` Python: @@ -256,4 +279,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0700.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\346\220\234\347\264\242.md" "b/problems/0700.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\346\220\234\347\264\242.md" index 5c1cdfdf54..277ef681f1 100644 --- "a/problems/0700.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\346\220\234\347\264\242.md" +++ "b/problems/0700.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\346\220\234\347\264\242.md" @@ -140,12 +140,99 @@ public: ## 其他语言版本 - Java: +```Java +class Solution { + // 递归,普通二叉树 + public TreeNode searchBST(TreeNode root, int val) { + if (root == null || root.val == val) { + return root; + } + TreeNode left = searchBST(root.left, val); + if (left != null) { + return left; + } + return searchBST(root.right, val); + } +} + +class Solution { + // 递归,利用二叉搜索树特点,优化 + public TreeNode searchBST(TreeNode root, int val) { + if (root == null || root.val == val) { + return root; + } + if (val < root.val) { + return searchBST(root.left, val); + } else { + return searchBST(root.right, val); + } + } +} + +class Solution { + // 迭代,普通二叉树 + public TreeNode searchBST(TreeNode root, int val) { + if (root == null || root.val == val) { + return root; + } + Stack stack = new Stack<>(); + stack.push(root); + while (!stack.isEmpty()) { + TreeNode pop = stack.pop(); + if (pop.val == val) { + return pop; + } + if (pop.right != null) { + stack.push(pop.right); + } + if (pop.left != null) { + stack.push(pop.left); + } + } + return null; + } +} + +class Solution { + // 迭代,利用二叉搜索树特点,优化,可以不需要栈 + public TreeNode searchBST(TreeNode root, int val) { + while (root != null) + if (val < root.val) root = root.left; + else if (val > root.val) root = root.right; + else return root; + return root; + } +} +``` Python: +递归法: + +```python +class Solution: + def searchBST(self, root: TreeNode, val: int) -> TreeNode: + if root is None: + return None + if val < root.val: return self.searchBST(root.left, val) + elif val > root.val: return self.searchBST(root.right, val) + else: return root +``` + +迭代法: + +```python +class Solution: + def searchBST(self, root: TreeNode, val: int) -> TreeNode: + while root is not None: + if val < root.val: root = root.left + elif val > root.val: root = root.right + else: return root + return root +``` + Go: @@ -156,4 +243,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0701.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\346\217\222\345\205\245\346\223\215\344\275\234.md" "b/problems/0701.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\346\217\222\345\205\245\346\223\215\344\275\234.md" index 760509d9cc..ee690d04c5 100644 --- "a/problems/0701.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\346\217\222\345\205\245\346\223\215\344\275\234.md" +++ "b/problems/0701.\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\220\234\347\264\242\346\240\221\344\270\255\347\232\204\346\217\222\345\205\245\346\223\215\344\275\234.md" @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ 注意,可能存在多种有效的插入方式,只要树在插入后仍保持为二叉搜索树即可。 你可以返回任意有效的结果。 ![701.二叉搜索树中的插入操作](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20201019173259554.png) -  + 提示: * 给定的树上的节点数介于 0 和 10^4 之间 @@ -206,12 +206,69 @@ public: ## 其他语言版本 - Java: +```java +class Solution { + public TreeNode insertIntoBST(TreeNode root, int val) { + if (root == null) return new TreeNode(val); + TreeNode newRoot = root; + TreeNode pre = root; + while (root != null) { + pre = root; + if (root.val > val) { + root = root.left; + } else if (root.val < val) { + root = root.right; + } + } + if (pre.val > val) { + pre.left = new TreeNode(val); + } else { + pre.right = new TreeNode(val); + } + + return newRoot; + } +} +``` + +递归法 +```java +class Solution { + public TreeNode insertIntoBST(TreeNode root, int val) { + return buildTree(root, val); + } + + public TreeNode buildTree(TreeNode root, int val){ + if (root == null) // 如果当前节点为空,也就意味着val找到了合适的位置,此时创建节点直接返回。 + return new TreeNode(val); + if (root.val < val){ + root.right = buildTree(root.right, val); // 递归创建右子树 + }else if (root.val > val){ + root.left = buildTree(root.left, val); // 递归创建左子树 + } + return root; + } +} +``` Python: +递归法 + +```python +class Solution: + def insertIntoBST(self, root: TreeNode, val: int) -> TreeNode: + if root is None: + return TreeNode(val) # 如果当前节点为空,也就意味着val找到了合适的位置,此时创建节点直接返回。 + if root.val < val: + root.right = self.insertIntoBST(root.right, val) # 递归创建右子树 + if root.val > val: + root.left = self.insertIntoBST(root.left, val) # 递归创建左子树 + return root +``` + Go: @@ -222,4 +279,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0704.\344\272\214\345\210\206\346\237\245\346\211\276.md" "b/problems/0704.\344\272\214\345\210\206\346\237\245\346\211\276.md" index bb013d9538..c7207364b2 100644 --- "a/problems/0704.\344\272\214\345\210\206\346\237\245\346\211\276.md" +++ "b/problems/0704.\344\272\214\345\210\206\346\237\245\346\211\276.md" @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ 输入: nums = [-1,0,3,5,9,12], target = 2 输出: -1 解释: 2 不存在 nums 中因此返回 -1 -  + 提示: * 你可以假设 nums 中的所有元素是不重复的。 @@ -146,11 +146,50 @@ public: ## 其他语言版本 - Java: +(版本一)左闭右闭区间 + +```java +class Solution { + public int search(int[] nums, int target) { + int left = 0, right = nums.length - 1; + while (left <= right) { + int mid = left + ((right - left) >> 1); + if (nums[mid] == target) + return mid; + else if (nums[mid] < target) + left = mid + 1; + else if (nums[mid] > target) + right = mid - 1; + } + return -1; + } +} +``` + +(版本二)左闭右开区间 + +```java +class Solution { + public int search(int[] nums, int target) { + int left = 0, right = nums.length; + while (left < right) { + int mid = left + ((right - left) >> 1); + if (nums[mid] == target) + return mid; + else if (nums[mid] < target) + left = mid + 1; + else if (nums[mid] > target) + right = mid; + } + return -1; + } +} +``` Python: + ```python3 class Solution: def search(self, nums: List[int], target: int) -> int: @@ -178,4 +217,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0714.\344\271\260\345\215\226\350\202\241\347\245\250\347\232\204\346\234\200\344\275\263\346\227\266\346\234\272\345\220\253\346\211\213\347\273\255\350\264\271.md" "b/problems/0714.\344\271\260\345\215\226\350\202\241\347\245\250\347\232\204\346\234\200\344\275\263\346\227\266\346\234\272\345\220\253\346\211\213\347\273\255\350\264\271.md" index 92697a6413..86954c1459 100644 --- "a/problems/0714.\344\271\260\345\215\226\350\202\241\347\245\250\347\232\204\346\234\200\344\275\263\346\227\266\346\234\272\345\220\253\346\211\213\347\273\255\350\264\271.md" +++ "b/problems/0714.\344\271\260\345\215\226\350\202\241\347\245\250\347\232\204\346\234\200\344\275\263\346\227\266\346\234\272\345\220\253\346\211\213\347\273\255\350\264\271.md" @@ -156,7 +156,23 @@ public: Java: - +```java +class Solution { + public int maxProfit(int[] prices, int fee) { + int buy = prices[0] + fee; + int sum = 0; + for (int p : prices) { + if (p + fee < buy) { + buy = p + fee; + } else if (p > buy){ + sum += p - buy; + buy = p; + } + } + return sum; + } +} +``` Python: diff --git "a/problems/0738.\345\215\225\350\260\203\351\200\222\345\242\236\347\232\204\346\225\260\345\255\227.md" "b/problems/0738.\345\215\225\350\260\203\351\200\222\345\242\236\347\232\204\346\225\260\345\255\227.md" index d423d4d646..dc136028a7 100644 --- "a/problems/0738.\345\215\225\350\260\203\351\200\222\345\242\236\347\232\204\346\225\260\345\255\227.md" +++ "b/problems/0738.\345\215\225\350\260\203\351\200\222\345\242\236\347\232\204\346\225\260\345\255\227.md" @@ -125,6 +125,24 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public int monotoneIncreasingDigits(int N) { + String[] strings = (N + "").split(""); + int start = strings.length; + for (int i = strings.length - 1; i > 0; i--) { + if (Integer.parseInt(strings[i]) < Integer.parseInt(strings[i - 1])) { + strings[i - 1] = (Integer.parseInt(strings[i - 1]) - 1) + ""; + start = i; + } + } + for (int i = start; i < strings.length; i++) { + strings[i] = "9"; + } + return Integer.parseInt(String.join("",strings)); + } +} +``` Python: @@ -139,4 +157,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0763.\345\210\222\345\210\206\345\255\227\346\257\215\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" "b/problems/0763.\345\210\222\345\210\206\345\255\227\346\257\215\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" index 1b93edf710..c147428080 100644 --- "a/problems/0763.\345\210\222\345\210\206\345\255\227\346\257\215\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" +++ "b/problems/0763.\345\210\222\345\210\206\345\255\227\346\257\215\345\214\272\351\227\264.md" @@ -84,7 +84,28 @@ public: Java: - +```java +class Solution { + public List partitionLabels(String S) { + List list = new LinkedList<>(); + int[] edge = new int[123]; + char[] chars = S.toCharArray(); + for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) { + edge[chars[i] - 0] = i; + } + int idx = 0; + int last = -1; + for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) { + idx = Math.max(idx,edge[chars[i] - 0]); + if (i == idx) { + list.add(i - last); + last = i; + } + } + return list; + } +} +``` Python: diff --git "a/problems/0860.\346\237\240\346\252\254\346\260\264\346\211\276\351\233\266.md" "b/problems/0860.\346\237\240\346\252\254\346\260\264\346\211\276\351\233\266.md" index c718b0cd5b..bf8a377641 100644 --- "a/problems/0860.\346\237\240\346\252\254\346\260\264\346\211\276\351\233\266.md" +++ "b/problems/0860.\346\237\240\346\252\254\346\260\264\346\211\276\351\233\266.md" @@ -127,7 +127,33 @@ public: Java: - +```java +class Solution { + public boolean lemonadeChange(int[] bills) { + int cash_5 = 0; + int cash_10 = 0; + + for (int i = 0; i < bills.length; i++) { + if (bills[i] == 5) { + cash_5++; + } else if (bills[i] == 10) { + cash_5--; + cash_10++; + } else if (bills[i] == 20) { + if (cash_10 > 0) { + cash_10--; + cash_5--; + } else { + cash_5 -= 3; + } + } + if (cash_5 < 0 || cash_10 < 0) return false; + } + + return true; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -141,4 +167,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/0968.\347\233\221\346\216\247\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" "b/problems/0968.\347\233\221\346\216\247\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" index ab2bd2e55e..e541ba139f 100644 --- "a/problems/0968.\347\233\221\346\216\247\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" +++ "b/problems/0968.\347\233\221\346\216\247\344\272\214\345\217\211\346\240\221.md" @@ -316,6 +316,33 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + private int count = 0; + public int minCameraCover(TreeNode root) { + if (trval(root) == 0) count++; + return count; + } + + private int trval(TreeNode root) { + if (root == null) return -1; + + int left = trval(root.left); + int right = trval(root.right); + + if (left == 0 || right == 0) { + count++; + return 2; + } + + if (left == 2 || right == 2) { + return 1; + } + + return 0; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -330,4 +357,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/1005.K\346\254\241\345\217\226\345\217\215\345\220\216\346\234\200\345\244\247\345\214\226\347\232\204\346\225\260\347\273\204\345\222\214.md" "b/problems/1005.K\346\254\241\345\217\226\345\217\215\345\220\216\346\234\200\345\244\247\345\214\226\347\232\204\346\225\260\347\273\204\345\222\214.md" index b2073e1434..1653201e8f 100644 --- "a/problems/1005.K\346\254\241\345\217\226\345\217\215\345\220\216\346\234\200\345\244\247\345\214\226\347\232\204\346\225\260\347\273\204\345\222\214.md" +++ "b/problems/1005.K\346\254\241\345\217\226\345\217\215\345\220\216\346\234\200\345\244\247\345\214\226\347\232\204\346\225\260\347\273\204\345\222\214.md" @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ 输入:A = [2,-3,-1,5,-4], K = 2 输出:13 解释:选择索引 (1, 4) ,然后 A 变为 [2,3,-1,5,4]。 -  + 提示: * 1 <= A.length <= 10000 @@ -99,7 +99,29 @@ public: Java: +```java +class Solution { + public int largestSumAfterKNegations(int[] A, int K) { + if (A.length == 1) return A[0]; + Arrays.sort(A); + int sum = 0; + int idx = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < K; i++) { + if (i < A.length - 1 && A[idx] < 0) { + A[idx] = -A[idx]; + if (A[idx] >= Math.abs(A[idx + 1])) idx++; + continue; + } + A[idx] = -A[idx]; + } + for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++) { + sum += A[i]; + } + return sum; + } +} +``` Python: @@ -113,4 +135,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
\ No newline at end of file diff --git "a/problems/1143.\346\234\200\351\225\277\345\205\254\345\205\261\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" "b/problems/1143.\346\234\200\351\225\277\345\205\254\345\205\261\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" index 0664b0d970..19f4cc728d 100644 --- "a/problems/1143.\346\234\200\351\225\277\345\205\254\345\205\261\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" +++ "b/problems/1143.\346\234\200\351\225\277\345\205\254\345\205\261\345\255\220\345\272\217\345\210\227.md" @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ 输入:text1 = "abc", text2 = "def" 输出:0 解释:两个字符串没有公共子序列,返回 0。 -  + 提示: * 1 <= text1.length <= 1000 * 1 <= text2.length <= 1000 @@ -126,12 +126,44 @@ public: ## 其他语言版本 - Java: +```java +class Solution { + public int longestCommonSubsequence(String text1, String text2) { + int[][] dp = new int[text1.length() + 1][text2.length() + 1]; // 先对dp数组做初始化操作 + for (int i = 1 ; i <= text1.length() ; i++) { + char char1 = text1.charAt(i - 1); + for (int j = 1; j <= text2.length(); j++) { + char char2 = text2.charAt(j - 1); + if (char1 == char2) { // 开始列出状态转移方程 + dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1; + } else { + dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]); + } + } + } + return dp[text1.length()][text2.length()]; + } +} +``` Python: +```python +class Solution: + def longestCommonSubsequence(self, text1: str, text2: str) -> int: + len1, len2 = len(text1)+1, len(text2)+1 + dp = [[0 for _ in range(len1)] for _ in range(len2)] # 先对dp数组做初始化操作 + for i in range(1, len2): + for j in range(1, len1): # 开始列出状态转移方程 + if text1[j-1] == text2[i-1]: + dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1 + else: + dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]) + return dp[-1][-1] +``` + Go: @@ -142,4 +174,4 @@ Go: * 作者微信:[程序员Carl](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/b66DFkOp8OOxdZC_xLZxfw) * B站视频:[代码随想录](https://space.bilibili.com/525438321) * 知识星球:[代码随想录](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/QVF6upVMSbgvZy8lHZS3CQ) -
+
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