firewire: core: fix sleep in atomic context due to driver core change

Due to commit 2831fe6, "driver core:
create a private portion of struct device", device_initialize() can no
longer be called from atomic contexts.

We now defer it until after config ROM probing.  This requires changes
to the bus manager code because this may use a device before it was
probed.

Reported-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

drivers/firewire/fw-card.c

@@ -209,6 +209,8 @@ fw_card_bm_work(struct work_struct *work)
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int root_id, new_root_id, irm_id, gap_count, generation, grace, rcode;
 	bool do_reset = false;
+	bool root_device_is_running;
+	bool root_device_is_cmc;
 	__be32 lock_data[2];
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
@@ -224,8 +226,9 @@ fw_card_bm_work(struct work_struct *work)
 
 	generation = card->generation;
 	root_device = root_node->data;
-	if (root_device)
-		fw_device_get(root_device);
+	root_device_is_running = root_device &&
+			atomic_read(&root_device->state) == FW_DEVICE_RUNNING;
+	root_device_is_cmc = root_device && root_device->cmc;
 	root_id = root_node->node_id;
 	grace = time_after(jiffies, card->reset_jiffies + DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 10));
 
@@ -308,14 +311,14 @@ fw_card_bm_work(struct work_struct *work)
 		 * config rom.  In either case, pick another root.
 		 */
 		new_root_id = local_node->node_id;
-	} else if (atomic_read(&root_device->state) != FW_DEVICE_RUNNING) {
+	} else if (!root_device_is_running) {
 		/*
 		 * If we haven't probed this device yet, bail out now
 		 * and let's try again once that's done.
 		 */
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
 		goto out;
-	} else if (root_device->cmc) {
+	} else if (root_device_is_cmc) {
 		/*
 		 * FIXME: I suppose we should set the cmstr bit in the
 		 * STATE_CLEAR register of this node, as described in
@@ -362,8 +365,6 @@ fw_card_bm_work(struct work_struct *work)
 		fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(card, 1);
 	}
  out:
-	if (root_device)
-		fw_device_put(root_device);
 	fw_node_put(root_node);
 	fw_node_put(local_node);
  out_put_card:

drivers/firewire/fw-device.c

@@ -159,7 +159,8 @@ static void fw_device_release(struct device *dev)
 
 	/*
 	 * Take the card lock so we don't set this to NULL while a
-	 * FW_NODE_UPDATED callback is being handled.
+	 * FW_NODE_UPDATED callback is being handled or while the
+	 * bus manager work looks at this node.
 	 */
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
 	device->node->data = NULL;
@@ -695,12 +696,13 @@ static void fw_device_init(struct work_struct *work)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	err = -ENOMEM;
+	device_initialize(&device->device);
 
 	fw_device_get(device);
 	down_write(&fw_device_rwsem);
-	if (idr_pre_get(&fw_device_idr, GFP_KERNEL))
-		err = idr_get_new(&fw_device_idr, device, &minor);
+	err = idr_pre_get(&fw_device_idr, GFP_KERNEL) ?
+	      idr_get_new(&fw_device_idr, device, &minor) :
+	      -ENOMEM;
 	up_write(&fw_device_rwsem);
 
 	if (err < 0)
@@ -911,13 +913,14 @@ void fw_node_event(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_node *node, int event)
 
 		/*
 		 * Do minimal intialization of the device here, the
-		 * rest will happen in fw_device_init().  We need the
-		 * card and node so we can read the config rom and we
-		 * need to do device_initialize() now so
-		 * device_for_each_child() in FW_NODE_UPDATED is
-		 * doesn't freak out.
+		 * rest will happen in fw_device_init().
+		 *
+		 * Attention:  A lot of things, even fw_device_get(),
+		 * cannot be done before fw_device_init() finished!
+		 * You can basically just check device->state and
+		 * schedule work until then, but only while holding
+		 * card->lock.
 		 */
-		device_initialize(&device->device);
 		atomic_set(&device->state, FW_DEVICE_INITIALIZING);
 		device->card = fw_card_get(card);
 		device->node = fw_node_get(node);