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Jessica Garson
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users/me
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‎User-Lookup/get_users_me_user_context.py‎

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from requests_oauthlib import OAuth1Session
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import os
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import json
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# In your terminal please set your environment variables by running the following lines of code.
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# export 'CONSUMER_KEY'='<your_consumer_key>'
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# export 'CONSUMER_SECRET'='<your_consumer_secret>'
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consumer_key = os.environ.get("CONSUMER_KEY")
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consumer_secret = os.environ.get("CONSUMER_SECRET")
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# User fields are adjustable, options include:
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# created_at, description, entities, id, location, name,
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# pinned_tweet_id, profile_image_url, protected,
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# public_metrics, url, username, verified, and withheld
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fields = "created_at,description"
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params = {"user.fields": fields}
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# Get request token
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request_token_url = "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token"
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oauth = OAuth1Session(consumer_key, client_secret=consumer_secret)
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try:
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fetch_response = oauth.fetch_request_token(request_token_url)
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except ValueError:
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print(
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"There may have been an issue with the consumer_key or consumer_secret you entered."
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)
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resource_owner_key = fetch_response.get("oauth_token")
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resource_owner_secret = fetch_response.get("oauth_token_secret")
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print("Got OAuth token: %s" % resource_owner_key)
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# # Get authorization
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base_authorization_url = "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize"
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authorization_url = oauth.authorization_url(base_authorization_url)
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print("Please go here and authorize: %s" % authorization_url)
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verifier = input("Paste the PIN here: ")
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# Get the access token
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access_token_url = "https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token"
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oauth = OAuth1Session(
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consumer_key,
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client_secret=consumer_secret,
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resource_owner_key=resource_owner_key,
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resource_owner_secret=resource_owner_secret,
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verifier=verifier,
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)
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oauth_tokens = oauth.fetch_access_token(access_token_url)
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access_token = oauth_tokens["oauth_token"]
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access_token_secret = oauth_tokens["oauth_token_secret"]
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# Make the request
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oauth = OAuth1Session(
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consumer_key,
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client_secret=consumer_secret,
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resource_owner_key=access_token,
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resource_owner_secret=access_token_secret,
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)
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response = oauth.get("https://api.twitter.com/2/users/me", params=params)
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if response.status_code != 200:
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raise Exception(
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"Request returned an error: {} {}".format(response.status_code, response.text)
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)
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print("Response code: {}".format(response.status_code))
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json_response = response.json()
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print(json.dumps(json_response, indent=4, sort_keys=True))

‎User-Lookup/get_users_me_with_user_context.js‎

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const got = require('got');
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const crypto = require('crypto');
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const OAuth = require('oauth-1.0a');
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const qs = require('querystring');
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const readline = require('readline').createInterface({
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input: process.stdin,
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output: process.stdout
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})
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// The code below sets the consumer key and consumer secret from your environment variables
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// To set environment variables on macOS or Linux, run the export commands below from the terminal:
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// export CONSUMER_KEY='YOUR-KEY'
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// export CONSUMER_SECRET='YOUR-SECRET'
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const consumer_key = process.env.CONSUMER_KEY;
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const consumer_secret = process.env.CONSUMER_SECRET;
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// These are the parameters for the API request
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// specify Tweet IDs to fetch, and any additional fields that are required
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// by default, only the Tweet ID and text are returned
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const params = 'user.fields=created_at,description&expansions=pinned_tweet_id' // Edit optional query parameters here
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const endpointURL = `https://api.twitter.com/2/users/me?{params}`;
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// this example uses PIN-based OAuth to authorize the user
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const requestTokenURL = 'https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token?oauth_callback=oob';
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const authorizeURL = new URL('https://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize');
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const accessTokenURL = 'https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token';
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const oauth = OAuth({
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consumer: {
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key: consumer_key,
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secret: consumer_secret
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},
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signature_method: 'HMAC-SHA1',
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hash_function: (baseString, key) => crypto.createHmac('sha1', key).update(baseString).digest('base64')
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});
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async function input(prompt) {
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return new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => {
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readline.question(prompt, (out) => {
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readline.close();
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resolve(out);
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});
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});
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}
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async function requestToken() {
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const authHeader = oauth.toHeader(oauth.authorize({
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url: requestTokenURL,
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method: 'POST'
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}));
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const req = await got.post(requestTokenURL, {
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headers: {
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Authorization: authHeader["Authorization"]
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}
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});
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if (req.body) {
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return qs.parse(req.body);
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} else {
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throw new Error('Cannot get an OAuth request token');
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}
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}
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async function accessToken({
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oauth_token,
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oauth_token_secret
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}, verifier) {
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const authHeader = oauth.toHeader(oauth.authorize({
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url: accessTokenURL,
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method: 'POST'
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}));
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const path = `https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token?oauth_verifier=${verifier}&oauth_token=${oauth_token}`
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const req = await got.post(path, {
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headers: {
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Authorization: authHeader["Authorization"]
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}
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});
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if (req.body) {
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return qs.parse(req.body);
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} else {
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throw new Error('Cannot get an OAuth request token');
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}
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}
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async function getRequest({
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oauth_token,
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oauth_token_secret
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}) {
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const token = {
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key: oauth_token,
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secret: oauth_token_secret
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};
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const authHeader = oauth.toHeader(oauth.authorize({
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url: endpointURL,
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method: 'GET'
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}, token));
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const req = await got(endpointURL, {
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headers: {
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Authorization: authHeader["Authorization"],
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'user-agent': "v2UserLookupJS"
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}
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});
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if (req.body) {
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return JSON.parse(req.body);
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} else {
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throw new Error('Unsuccessful request');
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}
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}
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(async () => {
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try {
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// Get request token
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const oAuthRequestToken = await requestToken();
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// Get authorization
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authorizeURL.searchParams.append('oauth_token', oAuthRequestToken.oauth_token);
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console.log('Please go here and authorize:', authorizeURL.href);
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const pin = await input('Paste the PIN here: ');
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// Get the access token
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const oAuthAccessToken = await accessToken(oAuthRequestToken, pin.trim());
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// Make the request
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const response = await getRequest(oAuthAccessToken);
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console.dir(response, {
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depth: null
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});
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} catch (e) {
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console.log(e);
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process.exit(-1);
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}
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process.exit();
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})();

‎User-Lookup/get_users_me_with_user_context.rb‎

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require 'oauth'
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require 'json'
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require 'typhoeus'
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require 'oauth/request_proxy/typhoeus_request'
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# The code below sets the consumer key and secret from your environment variables
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# To set environment variables on Mac OS X, run the export command below from the terminal:
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# export CONSUMER_KEY='YOUR-KEY', CONSUMER_SECRET='YOUR-SECRET'
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consumer_key = ENV["CONSUMER_KEY"]
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consumer_secret = ENV["CONSUMER_SECRET"]
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user_lookup_url = "https://api.twitter.com/2/users/me"
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consumer = OAuth::Consumer.new(consumer_key, consumer_secret,
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:site => 'https://api.twitter.com',
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:authorize_path => '/oauth/authenticate',
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:debug_output => false)
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def get_request_token(consumer)
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request_token = consumer.get_request_token()
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return request_token
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end
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def get_user_authorization(request_token)
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puts "Follow this URL to have a user authorize your app: #{request_token.authorize_url()}"
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puts "Enter PIN: "
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pin = gets.strip
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return pin
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end
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def obtain_access_token(consumer, request_token, pin)
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token = request_token.token
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token_secret = request_token.secret
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hash = { :oauth_token => token, :oauth_token_secret => token_secret }
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request_token = OAuth::RequestToken.from_hash(consumer, hash)
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# Get access token
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access_token = request_token.get_access_token({:oauth_verifier => pin})
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return access_token
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end
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# Add or remove optional parameters values from the params object below. Full list of parameters and their values can be found in the docs:
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# https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/twitter-api/users/lookup/api-reference/get-users
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query_params = {
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# "expansions": "pinned_tweet_id",
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# "tweet.fields": "attachments,author_id,conversation_id,created_at,entities,geo,id,in_reply_to_user_id,lang",
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"user.fields": "created_at,description"
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}
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def user_lookup(url, oauth_params, query_params)
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options = {
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:method => :get,
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headers: {
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"User-Agent": "v2UserLookupRuby"
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},
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params: query_params
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}
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request = Typhoeus::Request.new(url, options)
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oauth_helper = OAuth::Client::Helper.new(request, oauth_params.merge(:request_uri => url))
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request.options[:headers].merge!({"Authorization" => oauth_helper.header}) # Signs the request
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response = request.run
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return response
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end
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# PIN-based OAuth flow - Step 1
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request_token = get_request_token(consumer)
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# PIN-based OAuth flow - Step 2
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pin = get_user_authorization(request_token)
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# PIN-based OAuth flow - Step 3
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access_token = obtain_access_token(consumer, request_token, pin)
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oauth_params = {:consumer => consumer, :token => access_token}
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response = user_lookup(user_lookup_url, oauth_params, query_params)
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puts response.code, JSON.pretty_generate(JSON.parse(response.body))

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