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super.c
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* linux/fs/ext2/super.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
* Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
* Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
* Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
*
* from
*
* linux/fs/minix/inode.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
* David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/parser.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/exportfs.h>
#include <linux/vfs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/dax.h>
#include <linux/iversion.h>
#include "ext2.h"
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
static void ext2_write_super(struct super_block *sb);
static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
static int ext2_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
static int ext2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
static int ext2_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
static int ext2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
void ext2_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT2_ERROR_FS);
spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
}
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT2-fs (%s): error: %s: %pV\n",
sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
va_end(args);
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
panic("EXT2-fs: panic from previous error\n");
if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
"error: remounting filesystem read-only");
sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
}
}
void ext2_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
printk("%sEXT2-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
va_end(args);
}
/*
* This must be called with sbi->s_lock held.
*/
void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
return;
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"warning: updating to rev %d because of "
"new feature flag, running e2fsck is recommended",
EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
/* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
/* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
/*
* The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
* means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
* can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
*/
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
static int ext2_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type);
static void ext2_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
{
int type;
for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
ext2_quota_off(sb, type);
}
#else
static inline void ext2_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb)
{
}
#endif
static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
{
int db_count;
int i;
struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
ext2_quota_off_umount(sb);
ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache);
sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL;
if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
ext2_sync_super(sb, es, 1);
}
db_count = sbi->s_gdb_count;
for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
kfree(sbi->s_debts);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
brelse (sbi->s_sbh);
sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev);
kfree(sbi);
}
static struct kmem_cache * ext2_inode_cachep;
static struct inode *ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct ext2_inode_info *ei;
ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ext2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ei)
return NULL;
ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1);
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot));
#endif
return &ei->vfs_inode;
}
static void ext2_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep, EXT2_I(inode));
}
static void init_once(void *foo)
{
struct ext2_inode_info *ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *) foo;
rwlock_init(&ei->i_meta_lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
#endif
mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
}
static int __init init_inodecache(void)
{
ext2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext2_inode_cache",
sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info), 0,
(SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|
SLAB_ACCOUNT),
offsetof(struct ext2_inode_info, i_data),
sizeof_field(struct ext2_inode_info, i_data),
init_once);
if (ext2_inode_cachep == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static void destroy_inodecache(void)
{
/*
* Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
* destroy cache.
*/
rcu_barrier();
kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep);
}
static int ext2_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
{
struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
unsigned long def_mount_opts;
spin_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%lu", sbi->s_sb_block);
if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
if (test_opt(sb, GRPID))
seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
if (!uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESUID)) ||
le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT2_DEF_RESUID) {
seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u",
from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
}
if (!gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT2_DEF_RESGID)) ||
le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT2_DEF_RESGID) {
seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u",
from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
}
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
int def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
if (def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC ||
def_errors == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
}
}
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT))
seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))
seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC))
seq_puts(seq, ",oldalloc");
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
(def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL))
seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
#endif
if (test_opt(sb, NOBH))
seq_puts(seq, ",nobh");
if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA))
seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA))
seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
if (test_opt(sb, XIP))
seq_puts(seq, ",xip");
if (test_opt(sb, DAX))
seq_puts(seq, ",dax");
if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
spin_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
static int ext2_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
const struct path *path);
static struct dquot **ext2_get_dquots(struct inode *inode)
{
return EXT2_I(inode)->i_dquot;
}
static const struct quotactl_ops ext2_quotactl_ops = {
.quota_on = ext2_quota_on,
.quota_off = ext2_quota_off,
.quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync,
.get_state = dquot_get_state,
.set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo,
.get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk,
.set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk,
.get_nextdqblk = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
};
#endif
static const struct super_operations ext2_sops = {
.alloc_inode = ext2_alloc_inode,
.free_inode = ext2_free_in_core_inode,
.write_inode = ext2_write_inode,
.evict_inode = ext2_evict_inode,
.put_super = ext2_put_super,
.sync_fs = ext2_sync_fs,
.freeze_fs = ext2_freeze,
.unfreeze_fs = ext2_unfreeze,
.statfs = ext2_statfs,
.remount_fs = ext2_remount,
.show_options = ext2_show_options,
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
.quota_read = ext2_quota_read,
.quota_write = ext2_quota_write,
.get_dquots = ext2_get_dquots,
#endif
};
static struct inode *ext2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
u64 ino, u32 generation)
{
struct inode *inode;
if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO)
return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
/*
* ext2_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
* However ext2_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
* inodes so everything is OK.
*/
inode = ext2_iget(sb, ino);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return ERR_CAST(inode);
if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
/* we didn't find the right inode.. */
iput(inode);
return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
}
return inode;
}
static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
int fh_len, int fh_type)
{
return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
ext2_nfs_get_inode);
}
static struct dentry *ext2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
int fh_len, int fh_type)
{
return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
ext2_nfs_get_inode);
}
static const struct export_operations ext2_export_ops = {
.fh_to_dentry = ext2_fh_to_dentry,
.fh_to_parent = ext2_fh_to_parent,
.get_parent = ext2_get_parent,
};
static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
{
unsigned long sb_block;
char *options = (char *) *data;
if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
return 1; /* Default location */
options += 3;
sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
if (*options && *options != ',') {
printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
(char *) *data);
return 1;
}
if (*options == ',')
options++;
*data = (void *) options;
return sb_block;
}
enum {
Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic,
Opt_err_ro, Opt_nouid32, Opt_debug,
Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov, Opt_nobh, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr,
Opt_acl, Opt_noacl, Opt_xip, Opt_dax, Opt_ignore, Opt_err, Opt_quota,
Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation
};
static const match_table_t tokens = {
{Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
{Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
{Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
{Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
{Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
{Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
{Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
{Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
{Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
{Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
{Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
{Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
{Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
{Opt_debug, "debug"},
{Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
{Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
{Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
{Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
{Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
{Opt_acl, "acl"},
{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
{Opt_xip, "xip"},
{Opt_dax, "dax"},
{Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
{Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
{Opt_quota, "quota"},
{Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
{Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
{Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
{Opt_err, NULL}
};
static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb,
struct ext2_mount_options *opts)
{
char *p;
substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
int option;
kuid_t uid;
kgid_t gid;
if (!options)
return 1;
while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
int token;
if (!*p)
continue;
token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
switch (token) {
case Opt_bsd_df:
clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
break;
case Opt_minix_df:
set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
break;
case Opt_grpid:
set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
break;
case Opt_nogrpid:
clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
break;
case Opt_resuid:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", option);
return 0;
}
opts->s_resuid = uid;
break;
case Opt_resgid:
if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
return 0;
gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", option);
return 0;
}
opts->s_resgid = gid;
break;
case Opt_sb:
/* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
/* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
break;
case Opt_err_panic:
clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
break;
case Opt_err_ro:
clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
break;
case Opt_err_cont:
clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
break;
case Opt_nouid32:
set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
break;
case Opt_debug:
set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
break;
case Opt_oldalloc:
set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
break;
case Opt_orlov:
clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
break;
case Opt_nobh:
set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
case Opt_user_xattr:
set_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
break;
case Opt_nouser_xattr:
clear_opt (opts->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
break;
#else
case Opt_user_xattr:
case Opt_nouser_xattr:
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "(no)user_xattr options"
"not supported");
break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
case Opt_acl:
set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
break;
case Opt_noacl:
clear_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
break;
#else
case Opt_acl:
case Opt_noacl:
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
"(no)acl options not supported");
break;
#endif
case Opt_xip:
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "use dax instead of xip");
set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, XIP);
fallthrough;
case Opt_dax:
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, DAX);
#else
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported");
#endif
break;
#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
case Opt_quota:
case Opt_usrquota:
set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
break;
case Opt_grpquota:
set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
break;
#else
case Opt_quota:
case Opt_usrquota:
case Opt_grpquota:
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
"quota operations not supported");
break;
#endif
case Opt_reservation:
set_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations ON");
break;
case Opt_noreservation:
clear_opt(opts->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "reservations OFF");
break;
case Opt_ignore:
break;
default:
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block * sb,
struct ext2_super_block * es,
int read_only)
{
int res = 0;
struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"error: revision level too high, "
"forcing read-only mode");
res = SB_RDONLY;
}
if (read_only)
return res;
if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
"running e2fsck is recommended");
else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"warning: mounting fs with errors, "
"running e2fsck is recommended");
else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
(unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"warning: maximal mount count reached, "
"running e2fsck is recommended");
else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
(le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <=
ktime_get_real_seconds()))
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"warning: checktime reached, "
"running e2fsck is recommended");
if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
if (test_opt (sb, DEBUG))
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
"bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]",
EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE, sb->s_blocksize,
sbi->s_frag_size,
sbi->s_groups_count,
EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
sbi->s_mount_opt);
return res;
}
static int ext2_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
{
int i;
struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
struct ext2_group_desc *gdp = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
ext2_fsblk_t first_block = ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, i);
ext2_fsblk_t last_block = ext2_group_last_block_no(sb, i);
if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
{
ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
"Block bitmap for group %d"
" not in group (block %lu)!",
i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
return 0;
}
if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
{
ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
"Inode bitmap for group %d"
" not in group (block %lu)!",
i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
return 0;
}
if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 >
last_block)
{
ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
"Inode table for group %d"
" not in group (block %lu)!",
i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
/*
* Maximal file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
* block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
* We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
*/
static loff_t ext2_max_size(int bits)
{
loff_t res = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
int meta_blocks;
unsigned int upper_limit;
unsigned int ppb = 1 << (bits-2);
/* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
* dense, file such that the total number of
* sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
* does not exceed 2^32 -1
* __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of
* 512 bytes blocks of the file
*/
upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
/* total blocks in file system block size */
upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
/* Compute how many blocks we can address by block tree */
res += 1LL << (bits-2);
res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
/* Compute how many metadata blocks are needed */
meta_blocks = 1;
meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
meta_blocks += 1 + ppb + ppb * ppb;
/* Does block tree limit file size? */
if (res + meta_blocks <= upper_limit)
goto check_lfs;
res = upper_limit;
/* How many metadata blocks are needed for addressing upper_limit? */
upper_limit -= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
/* indirect blocks */
meta_blocks = 1;
upper_limit -= ppb;
/* double indirect blocks */
if (upper_limit < ppb * ppb) {
meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb);
res -= meta_blocks;
goto check_lfs;
}
meta_blocks += 1 + ppb;
upper_limit -= ppb * ppb;
/* tripple indirect blocks for the rest */
meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb) +
DIV_ROUND_UP(upper_limit, ppb*ppb);
res -= meta_blocks;
check_lfs:
res <<= bits;
if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
return res;
}
static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
unsigned long logic_sb_block,
int nr)
{
struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
unsigned long bg, first_meta_bg;
first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
nr < first_meta_bg)
return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
return ext2_group_first_block_no(sb, bg) + ext2_bg_has_super(sb, bg);
}
static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
{
struct buffer_head * bh;
struct ext2_sb_info * sbi;
struct ext2_super_block * es;
struct inode *root;
unsigned long block;
unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
unsigned long logic_sb_block;
unsigned long offset = 0;
unsigned long def_mount_opts;
long ret = -ENOMEM;
int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
int db_count;
int i, j;
__le32 features;
int err;
struct ext2_mount_options opts;
sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sbi)
return -ENOMEM;
sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
kfree(sbi);
return -ENOMEM;
}
sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
sbi->s_daxdev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, &sbi->s_dax_part_off);
spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_lock);
ret = -EINVAL;
/*
* See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
* use that as the blocksize. Otherwise (or if the blocksize
* is smaller than the default) use the default.
* This is important for devices that have a hardware
* sectorsize that is larger than the default.
*/
blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
if (!blocksize) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
goto failed_sbi;
}
/*
* If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
* calculate the offset.
*/
if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) {
logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
} else {
logic_sb_block = sb_block;
}
if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
goto failed_sbi;
}
/*
* Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
* some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
*/
es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
sbi->s_es = es;
sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
goto cantfind_ext2;
opts.s_mount_opt = 0;
/* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG)
set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, GRPID);
if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16)
set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL)
set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
#endif
if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC)
set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
else
set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
opts.s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
opts.s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
set_opt(opts.s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb, &opts))
goto failed_mount;
sbi->s_mount_opt = opts.s_mount_opt;
sbi->s_resuid = opts.s_resuid;
sbi->s_resgid = opts.s_resgid;
sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) |
(test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0);
sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
(EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
"warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
"running e2fsck is recommended");
/*
* Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
* previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
* so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
*/
features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
if (features) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount because of "
"unsupported optional features (%x)",
le32_to_cpu(features));
goto failed_mount;
}
if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
"unsupported optional features (%x)",
le32_to_cpu(features));
goto failed_mount;
}
blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
if (test_opt(sb, DAX)) {
if (!sbi->s_daxdev) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"DAX unsupported by block device. Turning off DAX.");
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DAX);
} else if (blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unsupported blocksize for DAX\n");
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DAX);
}
}
/* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
brelse(bh);
if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
"error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
goto failed_sbi;
}
logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
if(!bh) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read"
"superblock on 2nd try");
goto failed_sbi;
}
es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
sbi->s_es = es;
if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: magic mismatch");
goto failed_mount;
}
}
sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
sb->s_max_links = EXT2_LINK_MAX;
sb->s_time_min = S32_MIN;
sb->s_time_max = S32_MAX;
if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
} else {
sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size) ||