Haven enables R to read and write various data formats used by other statistical packages by wrapping the fantastic ReadStat C library written by Evan Miller. Haven is part of the tidyverse. Currently it supports:
-
SAS:
read_sas()
reads.sas7bdat
+.sas7bcat
files andread_xpt()
reads SAS transport files (versions 5 and 8).write_xpt()
writes SAS transport files (versions 5 and 8). -
SPSS:
read_sav()
reads.sav
files andread_por()
reads the older.por
files.write_sav()
writes.sav
files. -
Stata:
read_dta()
reads.dta
files (up to version 15).write_dta()
writes.dta
files (versions 8-15).
The output objects:
-
Are tibbles, which have a better print method for very long and very wide files.
-
Translate value labels into a new
labelled()
class, which preserves the original semantics and can easily be coerced to factors withas_factor()
. Special missing values are preserved. Seevignette("semantics")
for more details. -
Dates and times are converted to R date/time classes. Character vectors are not converted to factors.
# The easiest way to get haven is to install the whole tidyverse:
install.packages("tidyverse")
# Alternatively, install just haven:
install.packages("haven")
library(haven)
# SAS
read_sas("mtcars.sas7bdat")
write_xpt(mtcars, "mtcars.xpt")
# SPSS
read_sav("mtcars.sav")
write_sav(mtcars, "mtcars.sav")
# Stata
read_dta("mtcars.dta")
write_dta(mtcars, "mtcars.dta")
-
foreign reads from SAS XPORT, SPSS, and Stata (up to version 12) files.
-
readstat13 reads from and writes to all Stata file format versions.
-
sas7bdat reads from SAS7BDAT files.
Please note that the haven project is released with a Contributor Code of Conduct. By contributing to this project, you agree to abide by its terms.