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36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions components/serializer.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1089,6 +1089,41 @@ These are the options available:
``remove_empty_tags``
If set to true, removes all empty tags in the generated XML.

Handling Constructor Arguments
------------------------------

If the constructor of a class defines arguments, as usually happens with
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@dunglas dunglas May 16, 2018

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It's not exact: the serializer deals well with constructor arguments, if they are present in the data to deserialize.

The default_constructor_arguments is useful only when the value has not been provided in the data to deserialize.

`Value Objects`_, the serializer won't be able to create the object if some
arguments are missing. In those cases, use the ``default_constructor_arguments``
context option::

use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Serializer;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\ObjectNormalizer;

class MyObj
{
private $foo;
private $bar;

public function __construct($foo, $bar)
{
$this->foo = $foo;
$this->bar = $bar;
}
}

$normalizer = new ObjectNormalizer($classMetadataFactory);
$serializer = new Serializer(array($normalizer));

$data = $serializer->denormalize(
array('foo' => 'Hello'),
'MyObj',
array('default_constructor_arguments' => array(
'MyObj' => array('foo' => '', 'bar' => ''),
)
));
// $data = new MyObj('Hello', '');

Recursive Denormalization and Type Safety
-----------------------------------------

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1272,3 +1307,4 @@ Learn more
.. _YAML: http://yaml.org/
.. _CSV: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4180
.. _`RFC 7807`: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7807
.. _`Value Objects`: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_object