diff --git a/.changeset/quick-eagles-sit.md b/.changeset/quick-eagles-sit.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..613ea2bd053c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/quick-eagles-sit.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'svelte': patch
+---
+
+breaking: deprecate `context="module"` in favor of `module`
diff --git a/documentation/docs/02-template-syntax/01-component-fundamentals.md b/documentation/docs/02-template-syntax/01-component-fundamentals.md
index debe4828d257..fc81bb24bd8f 100644
--- a/documentation/docs/02-template-syntax/01-component-fundamentals.md
+++ b/documentation/docs/02-template-syntax/01-component-fundamentals.md
@@ -161,16 +161,16 @@ If you'd like to react to changes to a prop, use the `$derived` or `$effect` run
 
 For more information on reactivity, read the documentation around runes.
 
-## <script context="module">
+## <script module>
 
-A `<script>` tag with a `context="module"` attribute runs once when the module first evaluates, rather than for each component instance. Values declared in this block are accessible from a regular `<script>` (and the component markup) but not vice versa.
+A `<script>` tag with a `module` attribute runs once when the module first evaluates, rather than for each component instance. Values declared in this block are accessible from a regular `<script>` (and the component markup) but not vice versa.
 
 You can `export` bindings from this block, and they will become exports of the compiled module.
 
 You cannot `export default`, since the default export is the component itself.
 
 ```svelte
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let totalComponents = 0;
 
 	// the export keyword allows this function to imported with e.g.
diff --git a/packages/svelte/messages/compile-errors/script.md b/packages/svelte/messages/compile-errors/script.md
index e84174e42a7d..32ebdef7f6ff 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/messages/compile-errors/script.md
+++ b/packages/svelte/messages/compile-errors/script.md
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 
 ## declaration_duplicate_module_import
 
-> Cannot declare same variable name which is imported inside `<script context="module">`
+> Cannot declare same variable name which is imported inside `<script module>`
 
 ## derived_invalid_export
 
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@
 
 ## store_invalid_subscription
 
-> Cannot reference store value inside `<script context="module">`
+> Cannot reference store value inside `<script module>`
 
 ## store_invalid_subscription_module
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/messages/compile-errors/template.md b/packages/svelte/messages/compile-errors/template.md
index 95e60c0cf5f9..de1423b4d20a 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/messages/compile-errors/template.md
+++ b/packages/svelte/messages/compile-errors/template.md
@@ -216,12 +216,20 @@ HTML restricts where certain elements can appear. In case of a violation the bro
 
 ## script_duplicate
 
-> A component can have a single top-level `<script>` element and/or a single top-level `<script context="module">` element
+> A component can have a single top-level `<script>` element and/or a single top-level `<script module>` element
+
+## script_invalid_attribute_value
+
+> If the %name% attribute is supplied, it must be a boolean attribute
 
 ## script_invalid_context
 
 > If the context attribute is supplied, its value must be "module"
 
+## script_reserved_attribute
+
+> The %name% attribute is reserved and cannot be used
+
 ## slot_attribute_duplicate
 
 > Duplicate slot name '%name%' in <%component%>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/messages/compile-warnings/template.md b/packages/svelte/messages/compile-warnings/template.md
index 31774d0555f8..bf1251b9b025 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/messages/compile-warnings/template.md
+++ b/packages/svelte/messages/compile-warnings/template.md
@@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ HTML restricts where certain elements can appear. In case of a violation the bro
 
 This code will work when the component is rendered on the client (which is why this is a warning rather than an error), but if you use server rendering it will cause hydration to fail.
 
+## script_context_deprecated
+
+> `context="module"` is deprecated, use the `module` attribute instead
+
 ## slot_element_deprecated
 
 > Using `<slot>` to render parent content is deprecated. Use `{@render ...}` tags instead
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/errors.js b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/errors.js
index f0fca61e9ac7..774c0948a355 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/errors.js
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/errors.js
@@ -99,12 +99,12 @@ export function declaration_duplicate(node, name) {
 }
 
 /**
- * Cannot declare same variable name which is imported inside `<script context="module">`
+ * Cannot declare same variable name which is imported inside `<script module>`
  * @param {null | number | NodeLike} node
  * @returns {never}
  */
 export function declaration_duplicate_module_import(node) {
-	e(node, "declaration_duplicate_module_import", "Cannot declare same variable name which is imported inside `<script context=\"module\">`");
+	e(node, "declaration_duplicate_module_import", "Cannot declare same variable name which is imported inside `<script module>`");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -417,12 +417,12 @@ export function store_invalid_scoped_subscription(node) {
 }
 
 /**
- * Cannot reference store value inside `<script context="module">`
+ * Cannot reference store value inside `<script module>`
  * @param {null | number | NodeLike} node
  * @returns {never}
  */
 export function store_invalid_subscription(node) {
-	e(node, "store_invalid_subscription", "Cannot reference store value inside `<script context=\"module\">`");
+	e(node, "store_invalid_subscription", "Cannot reference store value inside `<script module>`");
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1044,12 +1044,22 @@ export function render_tag_invalid_spread_argument(node) {
 }
 
 /**
- * A component can have a single top-level `<script>` element and/or a single top-level `<script context="module">` element
+ * A component can have a single top-level `<script>` element and/or a single top-level `<script module>` element
  * @param {null | number | NodeLike} node
  * @returns {never}
  */
 export function script_duplicate(node) {
-	e(node, "script_duplicate", "A component can have a single top-level `<script>` element and/or a single top-level `<script context=\"module\">` element");
+	e(node, "script_duplicate", "A component can have a single top-level `<script>` element and/or a single top-level `<script module>` element");
+}
+
+/**
+ * If the %name% attribute is supplied, it must be a boolean attribute
+ * @param {null | number | NodeLike} node
+ * @param {string} name
+ * @returns {never}
+ */
+export function script_invalid_attribute_value(node, name) {
+	e(node, "script_invalid_attribute_value", `If the ${name} attribute is supplied, it must be a boolean attribute`);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1061,6 +1071,16 @@ export function script_invalid_context(node) {
 	e(node, "script_invalid_context", "If the context attribute is supplied, its value must be \"module\"");
 }
 
+/**
+ * The %name% attribute is reserved and cannot be used
+ * @param {null | number | NodeLike} node
+ * @param {string} name
+ * @returns {never}
+ */
+export function script_reserved_attribute(node, name) {
+	e(node, "script_reserved_attribute", `The ${name} attribute is reserved and cannot be used`);
+}
+
 /**
  * Duplicate slot name '%name%' in <%component%>
  * @param {null | number | NodeLike} node
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/migrate/index.js b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/migrate/index.js
index 31aee08cfa8c..658da75f3aca 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/migrate/index.js
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/migrate/index.js
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 /** @import { VariableDeclarator, Node, Identifier } from 'estree' */
-/** @import { SvelteNode } from '../types/template.js' */
 /** @import { Visitors } from 'zimmerframe' */
 /** @import { ComponentAnalysis } from '../phases/types.js' */
 /** @import { Scope } from '../phases/scope.js' */
@@ -58,6 +57,13 @@ export function migrate(source) {
 			needs_run: false
 		};
 
+		if (parsed.module) {
+			const context = parsed.module.attributes.find((attr) => attr.name === 'context');
+			if (context) {
+				state.str.update(context.start, context.end, 'module');
+			}
+		}
+
 		if (parsed.instance) {
 			walk(parsed.instance.content, state, instance_script);
 		}
@@ -223,7 +229,7 @@ export function migrate(source) {
  * }} State
  */
 
-/** @type {Visitors<SvelteNode, State>} */
+/** @type {Visitors<Compiler.SvelteNode, State>} */
 const instance_script = {
 	_(node, { state, next }) {
 		// @ts-expect-error
@@ -472,7 +478,7 @@ const instance_script = {
 	}
 };
 
-/** @type {Visitors<SvelteNode, State>} */
+/** @type {Visitors<Compiler.SvelteNode, State>} */
 const template = {
 	Identifier(node, { state, path }) {
 		handle_identifier(node, state, path);
@@ -590,7 +596,7 @@ const template = {
 /**
  * @param {VariableDeclarator} declarator
  * @param {MagicString} str
- * @param {Compiler.SvelteNode[]} path
+ * @param {Array<Compiler.SvelteNode>} path
  */
 function extract_type_and_comment(declarator, str, path) {
 	const parent = path.at(-1);
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/1-parse/read/script.js b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/1-parse/read/script.js
index 1b85da60dcb8..e15cde1201bb 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/1-parse/read/script.js
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/1-parse/read/script.js
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 import * as acorn from '../acorn.js';
 import { regex_not_newline_characters } from '../../patterns.js';
 import * as e from '../../../errors.js';
+import * as w from '../../../warnings.js';
 
 const regex_closing_script_tag = /<\/script\s*>/;
 const regex_starts_with_closing_script_tag = /^<\/script\s*>/;
@@ -13,22 +14,42 @@ const regex_starts_with_closing_script_tag = /^<\/script\s*>/;
  * @returns {string}
  */
 function get_context(attributes) {
-	const context = attributes.find(
-		/** @param {any} attribute */ (attribute) => attribute.name === 'context'
-	);
-	if (!context) return 'default';
+	for (const attribute of attributes) {
+		switch (attribute.name) {
+			case 'context': {
+				if (attribute.value.length !== 1 || attribute.value[0].type !== 'Text') {
+					e.script_invalid_context(attribute.start);
+				}
 
-	if (context.value.length !== 1 || context.value[0].type !== 'Text') {
-		e.script_invalid_context(context.start);
-	}
+				const value = attribute.value[0].data;
+
+				if (value !== 'module') {
+					e.script_invalid_context(attribute.start);
+				}
+
+				w.script_context_deprecated(attribute);
 
-	const value = context.value[0].data;
+				return value;
+			}
+			case 'module': {
+				if (attribute.value !== true) {
+					// Deliberately a generic code to future-proof for potential other attributes
+					e.script_invalid_attribute_value(attribute.start, attribute.name);
+				}
 
-	if (value !== 'module') {
-		e.script_invalid_context(context.start);
+				return 'module';
+			}
+			case 'server':
+			case 'client':
+			case 'worker':
+			case 'test':
+			case 'default': {
+				e.script_reserved_attribute(attribute.start, attribute.name);
+			}
+		}
 	}
 
-	return value;
+	return 'default';
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/index.js b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/index.js
index 1bd1903d4473..d442cee77d59 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/index.js
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/phases/2-analyze/index.js
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ export function analyze_component(root, source, options) {
 
 			if (module.ast) {
 				for (const { node, path } of references) {
-					// if the reference is inside context="module", error. this is a bit hacky but it works
+					// if the reference is inside module, error. this is a bit hacky but it works
 					if (
 						/** @type {number} */ (node.start) > /** @type {number} */ (module.ast.start) &&
 						/** @type {number} */ (node.end) < /** @type {number} */ (module.ast.end) &&
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/types/template.d.ts b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/types/template.d.ts
index c803dfbba96a..58b42a178517 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/types/template.d.ts
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/types/template.d.ts
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ export interface Root extends BaseNode {
 	css: Css.StyleSheet | null;
 	/** The parsed `<script>` element, if exists */
 	instance: Script | null;
-	/** The parsed `<script context="module">` element, if exists */
+	/** The parsed `<script module>` element, if exists */
 	module: Script | null;
 	metadata: {
 		/** Whether the component was parsed with typescript */
diff --git a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/warnings.js b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/warnings.js
index 90702409b388..44c2749d03a4 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/src/compiler/warnings.js
+++ b/packages/svelte/src/compiler/warnings.js
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ export const codes = [
 	"element_invalid_self_closing_tag",
 	"event_directive_deprecated",
 	"node_invalid_placement_ssr",
+	"script_context_deprecated",
 	"slot_element_deprecated",
 	"svelte_component_deprecated",
 	"svelte_element_invalid_this"
@@ -769,6 +770,14 @@ export function node_invalid_placement_ssr(node, thing, parent) {
 	w(node, "node_invalid_placement_ssr", `${thing} is invalid inside \`<${parent}>\`. When rendering this component on the server, the resulting HTML will be modified by the browser, likely resulting in a \`hydration_mismatch\` warning`);
 }
 
+/**
+ * `context="module"` is deprecated, use the `module` attribute instead
+ * @param {null | NodeLike} node
+ */
+export function script_context_deprecated(node) {
+	w(node, "script_context_deprecated", "`context=\"module\"` is deprecated, use the `module` attribute instead");
+}
+
 /**
  * Using `<slot>` to render parent content is deprecated. Use `{@render ...}` tags instead
  * @param {null | NodeLike} node
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/export-state-module/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/export-state-module/main.svelte
index 00a05eae8a22..0b0e6351b9dd 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/export-state-module/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/export-state-module/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	export const object = $state({
 		ok: true
 	});
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/runes-export-let/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/runes-export-let/main.svelte
index f58bb8674f0a..55de24b03d67 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/runes-export-let/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/runes-export-let/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
     export let bar = ''; // check that it doesn't error here already
 </script>
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/store-autosub-context-module/_config.js b/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/store-autosub-context-module/_config.js
index a48923bd4ac9..4983e054197d 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/store-autosub-context-module/_config.js
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/store-autosub-context-module/_config.js
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { test } from '../../test';
 export default test({
 	error: {
 		code: 'store_invalid_subscription',
-		message: 'Cannot reference store value inside `<script context="module">`',
+		message: 'Cannot reference store value inside `<script module>`',
 		position: [164, 168]
 	}
 });
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/store-autosub-context-module/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/store-autosub-context-module/main.svelte
index dcc462d878e7..9d47176e7220 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/store-autosub-context-module/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/compiler-errors/samples/store-autosub-context-module/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	// this should be fine (state rune is not treated as a store)
 	const state = $state(0);
 	// this is not
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/migrate/samples/script-context-module/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/migrate/samples/script-context-module/input.svelte
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4db4ff59ee5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/migrate/samples/script-context-module/input.svelte
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<script context="module">
+	let foo = true;
+</script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/migrate/samples/script-context-module/output.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/migrate/samples/script-context-module/output.svelte
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e508049d5db1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/migrate/samples/script-context-module/output.svelte
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<script module>
+	let foo = true;
+</script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/parser-modern/samples/options/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/parser-modern/samples/options/input.svelte
index 9e8253c50c99..b7ee13b5e519 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/parser-modern/samples/options/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/parser-modern/samples/options/input.svelte
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <svelte:options customElement="my-custom-element" runes={true} />
 
-<script context="module" lang="ts">
+<script module lang="ts">
 </script>
 
 <script lang="ts" generics="T extends { foo: number }">
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-namespace/Widget.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-namespace/Widget.svelte
index b6aa45c6a89b..d0003f9f3208 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-namespace/Widget.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-namespace/Widget.svelte
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-<script context="module">
-  import Tooltip from './Tooltip.svelte';
+<script module>
+	import Tooltip from './Tooltip.svelte';
 
-  export const Widget = { Tooltip };
-</script>
\ No newline at end of file
+	export const Widget = { Tooltip };
+</script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-namespaced/components.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-namespaced/components.svelte
index 5b9a6c5167a8..3672036a534a 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-namespaced/components.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-namespaced/components.svelte
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-<script context="module">
-  import Foo from './Foo.svelte';
+<script module>
+	import Foo from './Foo.svelte';
 
-  export const Components = { Foo };
-</script>
\ No newline at end of file
+	export const Components = { Foo };
+</script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-slot-fallback-2/store.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-slot-fallback-2/store.svelte
index e377aaf3149c..ef5dc7e91ae0 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-slot-fallback-2/store.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/component-slot-fallback-2/store.svelte
@@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
-<script context="module">
-  let value = 'Blub';
-  let count = 0;
-  const subscribers = new Set();
-  export const model = {
-    subscribe(fn) {
-      subscribers.add(fn);
-      count ++;
-      fn(value);
-      return () => {
-        count--;
-        subscribers.delete(fn);
-      };
-    },
-    set(v) {
-      value = v;
-      subscribers.forEach(fn => fn(v));
-    },
-    getCount() {
-      return count;
-    }
-  };
-</script>
\ No newline at end of file
+<script module>
+	let value = 'Blub';
+	let count = 0;
+	const subscribers = new Set();
+	export const model = {
+		subscribe(fn) {
+			subscribers.add(fn);
+			count++;
+			fn(value);
+			return () => {
+				count--;
+				subscribers.delete(fn);
+			};
+		},
+		set(v) {
+			value = v;
+			subscribers.forEach((fn) => fn(v));
+		},
+		getCount() {
+			return count;
+		}
+	};
+</script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/context-api/Tabs.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/context-api/Tabs.svelte
index 6692bb31e962..79cc4e11b1be 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/context-api/Tabs.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/context-api/Tabs.svelte
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 
 
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	export const TABS = {};
 </script>
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/deconflict-component-name-with-module-global/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/deconflict-component-name-with-module-global/main.svelte
index a14f3e7a1e7e..9fac58577504 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/deconflict-component-name-with-module-global/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/deconflict-component-name-with-module-global/main.svelte
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let set = new Set(['x']);
 </script>
 
-<p>{set.has('x')}</p>
\ No newline at end of file
+<p>{set.has('x')}</p>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-export-referenced-in-template/Foo.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-export-referenced-in-template/Foo.svelte
index a0f3258fd671..4750e6253b7a 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-export-referenced-in-template/Foo.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-export-referenced-in-template/Foo.svelte
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
-<script context="module">
-	export function foo() { return 42; };
+<script module>
+	export function foo() {
+		return 42;
+	}
 </script>
 
 <button on:click={foo}>foo</button>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-export/Foo.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-export/Foo.svelte
index c992ceef528d..86f110f48180 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-export/Foo.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-export/Foo.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	export const foo = 42;
 </script>
 <script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-with-instance-script/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-with-instance-script/main.svelte
index 8769beaf3e16..1db102a4484b 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-with-instance-script/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context-with-instance-script/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	const foo = 42;
 </script>
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context/main.svelte
index 851d98bea3e0..2e1ae663fb22 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/module-context/main.svelte
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	const foo = 42;
 </script>
 
-<p>{foo}</p>
\ No newline at end of file
+<p>{foo}</p>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/preload/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/preload/main.svelte
index f7f2adff1874..b285d423fc13 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/preload/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/preload/main.svelte
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	export function preload({ foo }) {
 		return {
 			bar: foo * 2
 		};
 	}
-</script>
\ No newline at end of file
+</script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/reactive-import-statement-module/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/reactive-import-statement-module/main.svelte
index beb2c406d123..18db8a7a3137 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/reactive-import-statement-module/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/reactive-import-statement-module/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	import state from './state.js';
 
 	function update() {
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/reactive-statement-module-vars/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/reactive-statement-module-vars/main.svelte
index 6d9cd070aea8..9bb31b0ea7a8 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/reactive-statement-module-vars/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/reactive-statement-module-vars/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let moduleA = 'moduleA';
 	let moduleB = 'moduleB';
 </script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/store-imported-module/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/store-imported-module/main.svelte
index 8710e3d1c6f5..35986d43d53f 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/store-imported-module/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-legacy/samples/store-imported-module/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	import foo from './foo.js';
 </script>
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/class-state-derived-unowned/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/class-state-derived-unowned/main.svelte
index baa1b4aa8696..898df1d66ce6 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/class-state-derived-unowned/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/class-state-derived-unowned/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	class SomeLogic {
 		someValue = $state(0);
 		isAboveThree = $derived(this.someValue > 3);
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/custom-element-slot-in-snippet/Component.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/custom-element-slot-in-snippet/Component.svelte
index 568baa0be92a..b78e4c5d600e 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/custom-element-slot-in-snippet/Component.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/custom-element-slot-in-snippet/Component.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	if (!customElements.get('my-custom-element')) {
 		customElements.define('my-custom-element', class extends HTMLElement {
 			connectedCallback() {
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-2/Component.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-2/Component.svelte
index 8c64dca9a94e..6d9068893757 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-2/Component.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-2/Component.svelte
@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	class Store {
-		all = $state([1,2,3]);
-		d1 = $derived(this.all.filter(a => a > 2));
+		all = $state([1, 2, 3]);
+		d1 = $derived(this.all.filter((a) => a > 2));
 
-		update_value(){
-			this.all = [1,2,3,4,5];
+		update_value() {
+			this.all = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
 		}
 	}
 	export const s = new Store();
-
 </script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-5/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-5/main.svelte
index 388986946166..beecbacb695d 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-5/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-5/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
   export class Thing {
     data = $state();
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-8/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-8/main.svelte
index 5644e87377b1..57730630fb8c 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-8/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned-8/main.svelte
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let visible = $state(true);
 
 	function toggleVisibility() {
 		visible = !visible;
 	}
 
-	let unchangedState = $state("unchanged state");
+	let unchangedState = $state('unchanged state');
 	let derived = $derived.by(() => {
-		console.log("recalculating");
+		console.log('recalculating');
 		return unchangedState;
 	});
 </script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned/Component.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned/Component.svelte
index 8946c01d50a6..1790f088c09f 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned/Component.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/derived-unowned/Component.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	class Foo {
 		x = $state(5);
 		y = $derived(this.x * 2);
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 
 		get y() {
 			return y;
-		},
+		}
 	};
 </script>
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/effect-dependencies/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/effect-dependencies/main.svelte
index 75f5a0cd6ee9..770666289cce 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/effect-dependencies/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/effect-dependencies/main.svelte
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	class Things {
 		tab = $state('A');
 
-		data = $state([{no: 1}, {no: 2}]);
+		data = $state([{ no: 1 }, { no: 2 }]);
 		list = $derived(this.filter());
 
 		filter() {
@@ -15,13 +15,13 @@
 </script>
 
 <div>
-		<button onclick={() => things.tab = 'A'} >A</button>
-		<button onclick={() => things.tab = 'B'} >B</button>
+	<button onclick={() => (things.tab = 'A')}>A</button>
+	<button onclick={() => (things.tab = 'B')}>B</button>
 </div>
 
 <div>
 	{#if things.tab === 'A'}
-			A
+		A
 	{:else}
 		B
 		{#each things.list as item}
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/element-is-attribute/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/element-is-attribute/main.svelte
index 76aca5fa325f..15d2d521e43d 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/element-is-attribute/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/element-is-attribute/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script lang="ts" context="module">
+<script lang="ts" module>
 	if (!customElements.get('x-button')) {
 		class XButton extends HTMLButtonElement {
 			connectedCallback() {
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/event-attribute-not-hoistable/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/event-attribute-not-hoistable/main.svelte
index 6f31e8aa58e7..0cf1047cc750 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/event-attribute-not-hoistable/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/event-attribute-not-hoistable/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	function declared_in_module_scope() {
 		return 'x';
 	}
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/inspect-derived-2/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/inspect-derived-2/main.svelte
index 49dec62f2897..1071d37c39c6 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/inspect-derived-2/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/inspect-derived-2/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	const data = $state({
 		list: [],
 		derived: 0
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/module-context-export/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/module-context-export/main.svelte
index e3109ef1f12d..dfffc8f5562e 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/module-context-export/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/module-context-export/main.svelte
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <svelte:options runes />
 
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	export const answer = 42;
 </script>
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/non-local-mutation-global-2/child.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/non-local-mutation-global-2/child.svelte
index 5efb0d11ab36..13de75364752 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/non-local-mutation-global-2/child.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/non-local-mutation-global-2/child.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let toast1 = $state();
 	let toast2 = $state({});
 
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 			show: true
 		};
 		toast1.show = false;
-		
+
 		toast2 = {
 			message: 'foo',
 			show: true
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/proxied-state-property-access/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/proxied-state-property-access/main.svelte
index f17b9215b3e0..6b642184b2e2 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/proxied-state-property-access/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/proxied-state-property-access/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	const context = $state({
 		settings: {
 			showInRgb: true
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/runes-in-module-context/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/runes-in-module-context/main.svelte
index b5146071a207..ae54375c9424 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/runes-in-module-context/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/runes-in-module-context/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
   function createCounter() {
     let count = $state(0);
     let double = $derived(count * 2);
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/typescript/main.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/typescript/main.svelte
index 576ce708cf4f..549e0f91e5d1 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/typescript/main.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/runtime-runes/samples/typescript/main.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module" lang="ts">
+<script module lang="ts">
 	interface Hello {
 		message: 'hello';
 	}
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/sourcemaps/samples/two-scripts/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/sourcemaps/samples/two-scripts/input.svelte
index 4c869827c03c..9fee42ccac52 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/sourcemaps/samples/two-scripts/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/sourcemaps/samples/two-scripts/input.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	export let first;
 </script>
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/illegal-variable-declaration/errors.json b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/illegal-variable-declaration/errors.json
index e0002aaa743e..b5fc2c4f4c2d 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/illegal-variable-declaration/errors.json
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/illegal-variable-declaration/errors.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [
 	{
 		"code": "declaration_duplicate_module_import",
-		"message": "Cannot declare same variable name which is imported inside `<script context=\"module\">`",
+		"message": "Cannot declare same variable name which is imported inside `<script module>`",
 		"start": {
 			"line": 12,
 			"column": 5
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/illegal-variable-declaration/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/illegal-variable-declaration/input.svelte
index 0655ea322d01..355abfb88309 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/illegal-variable-declaration/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/illegal-variable-declaration/input.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	import { FOO } from './dummy.svelte';
 	function ok() {
 		let FOO;
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/inline-new-class-5/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/inline-new-class-5/input.svelte
index 817bb29310a9..dd290da374c3 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/inline-new-class-5/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/inline-new-class-5/input.svelte
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-<script context="module">
-	const a = new class Foo {
-		foo = $state(0)
-	}
+<script module>
+	const a = new (class Foo {
+		foo = $state(0);
+	})();
 </script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/module-script-reactive-declaration/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/module-script-reactive-declaration/input.svelte
index 9df1cd54dd31..2673ab2f9a2b 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/module-script-reactive-declaration/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/module-script-reactive-declaration/input.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let num = 2;
 	let square;
 	$: square = num * num;
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-default-context/errors.json b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-default-context/errors.json
index e1a4b15c0ec5..c9a32700a2ae 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-default-context/errors.json
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-default-context/errors.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [
 	{
 		"code": "script_duplicate",
-		"message": "A component can have a single top-level `<script>` element and/or a single top-level `<script context=\"module\">` element",
+		"message": "A component can have a single top-level `<script>` element and/or a single top-level `<script module>` element",
 		"start": {
 			"line": 5,
 			"column": 0
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-module-context/errors.json b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-module-context/errors.json
index e1a4b15c0ec5..c9a32700a2ae 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-module-context/errors.json
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-module-context/errors.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [
 	{
 		"code": "script_duplicate",
-		"message": "A component can have a single top-level `<script>` element and/or a single top-level `<script context=\"module\">` element",
+		"message": "A component can have a single top-level `<script>` element and/or a single top-level `<script module>` element",
 		"start": {
 			"line": 5,
 			"column": 0
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-module-context/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-module-context/input.svelte
index b43f3cb8c859..9aa2e1a7d052 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-module-context/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/multiple-script-module-context/input.svelte
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let foo;
 </script>
 
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let bar;
 </script>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-const-variable/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-const-variable/input.svelte
index c89cc1c1d08b..82fb3aba9b31 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-const-variable/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-const-variable/input.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	export const foo = 123;
 	export const doFoo = (foo) => foo;
 </script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-variable-2/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-variable-2/input.svelte
index d36d9cf21054..5209154b6f03 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-variable-2/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-variable-2/input.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let PI = 3.14;
 </script>
 <script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-variable/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-variable/input.svelte
index ebf98c0e9e58..0129c3058f87 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-variable/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/reactive-module-variable/input.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let foo = 0;
 
 	export function update() {
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/script-context-module-deprecated/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/script-context-module-deprecated/input.svelte
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f32beead1c6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/script-context-module-deprecated/input.svelte
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<script context="module">
+	let num = 2;
+</script>
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/script-context-module-deprecated/warnings.json b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/script-context-module-deprecated/warnings.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..739e2b229572
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/script-context-module-deprecated/warnings.json
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+[
+	{
+		"code": "script_context_deprecated",
+		"message": "`context=\"module\"` is deprecated, use the `module` attribute instead",
+		"start": {
+			"column": 8,
+			"line": 1
+		},
+		"end": {
+			"column": 24,
+			"line": 1
+		}
+	}
+]
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/silence-warnings-2/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/silence-warnings-2/input.svelte
index 275165ffd7a9..251ea1205111 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/silence-warnings-2/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/silence-warnings-2/input.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let foo;
 </script>
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/silence-warnings/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/silence-warnings/input.svelte
index 4520aed9c13f..a8760fdd19b8 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/silence-warnings/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/silence-warnings/input.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	let foo;
 </script>
 
diff --git a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/unreferenced-variables/input.svelte b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/unreferenced-variables/input.svelte
index cebd8619850e..caac6d8bf954 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/unreferenced-variables/input.svelte
+++ b/packages/svelte/tests/validator/samples/unreferenced-variables/input.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
   var a1 = 1;
   let b1 = 1;
   const c1 = 1;
diff --git a/packages/svelte/types/index.d.ts b/packages/svelte/types/index.d.ts
index 35b4e60f4598..13d0f289b883 100644
--- a/packages/svelte/types/index.d.ts
+++ b/packages/svelte/types/index.d.ts
@@ -1519,7 +1519,7 @@ declare module 'svelte/compiler' {
 		css: Css.StyleSheet | null;
 		/** The parsed `<script>` element, if exists */
 		instance: Script | null;
-		/** The parsed `<script context="module">` element, if exists */
+		/** The parsed `<script module>` element, if exists */
 		module: Script | null;
 		metadata: {
 			/** Whether the component was parsed with typescript */
diff --git a/sites/svelte-5-preview/src/lib/CodeMirror.svelte b/sites/svelte-5-preview/src/lib/CodeMirror.svelte
index 38b89a9aa91c..19c3fcc97f5b 100644
--- a/sites/svelte-5-preview/src/lib/CodeMirror.svelte
+++ b/sites/svelte-5-preview/src/lib/CodeMirror.svelte
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<script context="module">
+<script module>
 	export const cursorIndex = writable(0);
 </script>
 
diff --git a/sites/svelte-5-preview/src/routes/docs/content/03-appendix/03-deprecations.md b/sites/svelte-5-preview/src/routes/docs/content/03-appendix/03-deprecations.md
index e4fdcc86b3e9..0c45bdaab208 100644
--- a/sites/svelte-5-preview/src/routes/docs/content/03-appendix/03-deprecations.md
+++ b/sites/svelte-5-preview/src/routes/docs/content/03-appendix/03-deprecations.md
@@ -117,3 +117,14 @@ A derived value may be used in other contexts:
 ## `immutable`
 
 The `immutable` compiler option is deprecated. Use runes mode instead, where all state is immutable (which means that assigning to `object.property` won't cause updates for anything that is observing `object` itself, or a different property of it).
+
+## `context="module"`
+
+`context="module"` is deprecated, use the new `module` attribute instead:
+
+```diff
+- <script context="module">
++ <script module>
+	...
+</script>
+```