Shim your code to support Unicode across all platforms.
Php | Python | Java | C# | Js/Node | Interp | Neko | HashLink | Lua | CPP |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ➖ | ➖ |
The declaration using unifill.Unifill;
introduces the methods whose
name starts with u
into String
instances. Replace all methods of
String
s in your code with Unifill
's methods, and your code will be
able to deal with Unicode strings across all platforms.
using unifill.Unifill;
import unifill.CodePoint;
class Main {
public static function main() : Void {
trace("日本語".uLength()); // ==> 3
trace("русский".uCharAt(5)); // ==> и
trace("🍺".uCodePointAt(0).toInt()); // ==> 127866
trace(CodePoint.fromInt(0x1F37B)); // ==> 🍻
for (c in "♠♡♢♣".uIterator()) {
trace(c);
trace(c + 4);
}
}
}
You might write for
loops like this:
function f(s : String) : Void {
for (i in s.uLength()) {
trace(s.uCharAt(i));
}
}
But this way may be inefficient because f(s)
has order of the square
of the length of s
.
Instead, you can use uIterator
to make the function linear time:
function f(s : String) : Void {
for (c in s.uIterator()) {
trace(c.toString());
}
}
uIterator
iterates over each code point in the string.
For advanced usage, you can use InternalEncoding
, which provides methods
treating variable-length encoding without considering which encoding form
is practically used.
These methods index by code units. That is, the value of
InternalEncoding.charAt("эюя", 2)
varies depending the target
environment: the Neko target gives "ю"
, while the other targets give "я"
.
InternalEncoding.codePointWidthAt
returns the number of code units
the code point is consist of, so any platform gives "ю"
for the
following expression:
InternalEncoding.charAt("эюя", InternalEncoding.codePointWidthAt("эюя", 0))
- Some targets will break, silently on some targets, when trying handle the Null character.
- The Lua target has not been tested.