Fixes: dotnet#14410 - Misleading error report on missing method (dotnet#14424)

* repro

* Fix nested type error messages

* remove comment

* move testcase links

Author: KevinRansom

src/Compiler/Checking/NameResolution.fs

@@ -2693,6 +2693,7 @@ let rec ResolveLongIdentInTypePrim (ncenv: NameResolver) nenv lookupKind (resInf
 
     match nestedSearchAccessible with
     | Result res when not (isNil res) -> nestedSearchAccessible
+    | Exception _ -> nestedSearchAccessible
     | _ ->
         let suggestMembers (addToBuffer: string -> unit) =
             for p in ExtensionPropInfosOfTypeInScope ResultCollectionSettings.AllResults ncenv.InfoReader nenv None LookupIsInstance.Ambivalent ad m ty do

tests/FSharp.Compiler.ComponentTests/FSharp.Compiler.ComponentTests.fsproj

@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@
     <Compile Include="Language\ExtensionMethodTests.fs" />
     <Compile Include="ConstraintSolver\PrimitiveConstraints.fs" />
     <Compile Include="ConstraintSolver\MemberConstraints.fs" />
+    <Compile Include="Interop\DeeplyNestedCSharpClasses.fs" />
     <Compile Include="Interop\SimpleInteropTests.fs" />
     <Compile Include="Interop\RequiredAndInitOnlyProperties.fs" />
     <Compile Include="Interop\StaticsInInterfaces.fs" />
@@ -214,6 +215,9 @@
     <Compile Include="FSharpChecker\CommonWorkflows.fs" />
     <Compile Include="FSharpChecker\SymbolUse.fs" />
     <Compile Include="FSharpChecker\FindReferences.fs" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
     <None Include="**\*.cs;**\*.fs;**\*.fsx;**\*.fsi" Exclude="@(Compile)">
       <Link>%(RelativeDir)\TestSource\%(Filename)%(Extension)</Link>
     </None>

tests/FSharp.Compiler.ComponentTests/Interop/DeeplyNestedCSharpClasses.fs

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All Rights Reserved.  See License.txt in the project root for license information.
+namespace FSharp.Compiler.ComponentTests.Interop
+
+open Xunit
+open FSharp.Test.Compiler
+open FSharp.Test
+open System
+
+module ``Deeply nested CSharpClasses`` =
+
+    let cslib =
+        CSharp """
+using System;
+
+namespace MyNamespace
+{
+    public class OuterClass
+    {
+
+        public class InnerClass
+        {
+
+            public class MoreInnerClass
+            {
+                public static void somefunction() { }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}"""
+
+    [<Fact>]
+    let ``Missing type outerclass generates good message and range`` () =
+
+        let fsharpSource =
+            """
+let loss2 = MyNamespace.OoterClass.InnerClass.MoreInnerClass.somefunction()   //Note the miss-typed functionname we expect a good error message
+"""
+        FSharp fsharpSource
+        |> asExe
+        |> withReferences [cslib]
+        |> compile
+        |> withSingleDiagnostic (Error 39, Line 2, Col 25, Line 2, Col 35, "The value, constructor, namespace or type 'OoterClass' is not defined. Maybe you want one of the following:
+   OuterClass")
+
+    [<Fact>]
+    let ``Missing type nested type innerclass generates good message and range`` () =
+
+        let fsharpSource =
+            """
+let loss2 = MyNamespace.OuterClass.InerClass.MoreInnerClass.somefunction()   //Note the miss-typed InnerClass name we expect a good error message
+"""
+        FSharp fsharpSource
+        |> asExe
+        |> withReferences [cslib]
+        |> compile
+        |> shouldFail
+        |> withSingleDiagnostic (Error 39, Line 2, Col 36, Line 2, Col 45, "The type 'OuterClass' does not define the field, constructor or member 'InerClass'.")
+
+    [<Fact>]
+    let ``Missing type nested type moreinnerclass generates good message and range`` () =
+
+        let fsharpSource =
+            """
+let loss2 = MyNamespace.OuterClass.InnerClass.MoareInnerClass.somefunction()   //Note the miss-typed MoreInnerClass we expect a good error message
+"""
+        FSharp fsharpSource
+        |> asExe
+        |> withReferences [cslib]
+        |> compile
+        |> shouldFail
+        |> withSingleDiagnostic (Error 39, Line 2, Col 47, Line 2, Col 62, "The type 'InnerClass' does not define the field, constructor or member 'MoareInnerClass'.")
+
+    [<Fact>]
+    let ``Missing function generates good message and range`` () =
+
+        let fsharpSource =
+            """
+let loss2 = MyNamespace.OuterClass.InnerClass.MoreInnerClass.somefunctoion()   //Note the miss-typed somefunction we expect a good error message
+"""
+        FSharp fsharpSource
+        |> asExe
+        |> withReferences [cslib]
+        |> compile
+        |> shouldFail
+        |> withSingleDiagnostic ((Error 39, Line 2, Col 62, Line 2, Col 75, """The type 'MoreInnerClass' does not define the field, constructor or member 'somefunctoion'. Maybe you want one of the following:
+   somefunction"""))