Auto merge of #133461 - ferrocene:add-copyright-files-to-dist, r=Kobzol

Add COPYRIGHT-*.html files to distribution and update `COPYRIGHT`

* Updates the `COPYRIGHT` file to describe how we actually do things now, and removes the licence text from it as they are stored elsewhere.
* dist tarballs get all of the files in `LICENSES/*`.
  * This folder is managed by `reuse` and each file exists because we refer to the licence somewhere in our tree. We should be supplying these licence texts to anyone who obtains a copy of the source code and now we do.
* The binary rust tarball gets `COPYRIGHT.html` and `COPYRIGHT-library.html`, which are auto-generated files that describe the licence information for both the in-tree source files used to build the Rust toolchain, and the out-of-tree dependencies we used to build the toolchain.
   * The other binary tarballs are unchanged, for now. In future you need to make a call whether to ship multiple version of COPYRIGHT.html, or whether to try and make, for example, a cargo-specific COPYRIGHT.html file.
* The `LICENSE-MIT` file now includes a blanket copyright statement, as the text indicates that it should and because users will expect to know who owns the copyright of the material they have been given (even if the answer is 'lots of people').

try-job: x86_64-fuchsia

Author: bors

COPYRIGHT

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+Copyright (c) The Rust Project Contributors
+
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any
 person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
 documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the

LICENSE-MIT

@@ -504,14 +504,22 @@ impl Step for Rustc {
             // Debugger scripts
             builder.ensure(DebuggerScripts { sysroot: image.to_owned(), host });
 
-            // Misc license info
-            let cp = |file: &str| {
-                builder.install(&builder.src.join(file), &image.join("share/doc/rust"), 0o644);
+            // HTML copyright files
+            let file_list = builder.ensure(super::run::GenerateCopyright);
+            for file in file_list {
+                builder.install(&file, &image.join("share/doc/rust"), 0o644);
+            }
+
+            // README
+            builder.install(&builder.src.join("README.md"), &image.join("share/doc/rust"), 0o644);
+
+            // The REUSE-managed license files
+            let license = |path: &Path| {
+                builder.install(path, &image.join("share/doc/rust/licences"), 0o644);
             };
-            cp("COPYRIGHT");
-            cp("LICENSE-APACHE");
-            cp("LICENSE-MIT");
-            cp("README.md");
+            for entry in t!(std::fs::read_dir(builder.src.join("LICENSES"))).flatten() {
+                license(&entry.path());
+            }
         }
     }
 }
@@ -992,14 +1000,15 @@ impl Step for PlainSourceTarball {
             "CONTRIBUTING.md",
             "README.md",
             "RELEASES.md",
+            "REUSE.toml",
             "configure",
             "x.py",
             "config.example.toml",
             "Cargo.toml",
             "Cargo.lock",
             ".gitmodules",
         ];
-        let src_dirs = ["src", "compiler", "library", "tests"];
+        let src_dirs = ["src", "compiler", "library", "tests", "LICENSES"];
 
         copy_src_dirs(builder, &builder.src, &src_dirs, &[], plain_dst_src);
 

src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/dist.rs

@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ impl Step for CollectLicenseMetadata {
 pub struct GenerateCopyright;
 
 impl Step for GenerateCopyright {
-    type Output = PathBuf;
+    type Output = Vec<PathBuf>;
     const ONLY_HOSTS: bool = true;
 
     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
@@ -218,9 +218,12 @@ impl Step for GenerateCopyright {
         cmd.env("DEST_LIBSTD", &dest_libstd);
         cmd.env("OUT_DIR", &builder.out);
         cmd.env("CARGO", &builder.initial_cargo);
+        // it is important that generate-copyright runs from the root of the
+        // source tree, because it uses relative paths
+        cmd.current_dir(&builder.src);
         cmd.run(builder);
 
-        dest
+        vec![dest, dest_libstd]
     }
 }
 

src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/run.rs

@@ -8,7 +8,10 @@ mod cargo_metadata;
 
 /// The entry point to the binary.
 ///
-/// You should probably let `bootstrap` execute this program instead of running it directly.
+/// You should probably let `bootstrap` execute this program instead of running
+/// it directly. It assumes that the current working directory is the root of a
+/// Rust git repository checkout, and constructs a bunch of relative paths based
+/// on that assumption.
 ///
 /// Run `x.py run generate-copyright`
 fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {

src/tools/generate-copyright/src/main.rs

@@ -8,20 +8,31 @@
 
 <h1>Copyright notices for The Rust Standard Library</h1>
 
-<p>This file describes the copyright and licensing information for the Rust
-Standard Library source code within The Rust Project git tree, and the
-third-party dependencies used when building the Rust Standard Library.</p>
-
 <h2>Table of Contents</h2>
 <ul>
+    <li><a href="#short-version">Short version for non-lawyers</a></li>
+    <li><a href="#longer-version">Longer version</a></li>
     <li><a href="#in-tree-files">In-tree files</a></li>
     <li><a href="#out-of-tree-dependencies">Out-of-tree dependencies</a></li>
 </ul>
 
+<h2 id="short-version">Short version for non-lawyers</h2>
+
+The Rust Standard Library is dual-licensed under Apache 2.0 and MIT terms.
+
+<h2 id="longer-version">Longer version</h2>
+
+<p>Copyrights in the Rust Standard Library are retained by their contributors. No copyright assignment is required to contribute to the Rust project.</p>
+
+<p>Some files include explicit copyright notices and/or license notices. For full authorship information, see the version control history or <a href="https://thanks.rust-lang.org">https://thanks.rust-lang.org</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Except as otherwise noted (below and/or in individual files), the Rust Standard Library is licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> or the <a href="http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT">MIT</a> license, at your option.</p>
+
+<p>This file describes the copyright and licensing information for the source code within The Rust Project git tree related to the Rust Standard Library, and the third-party dependencies used when building the Rust Standard Library.</p>
+
 <h2 id="in-tree-files">In-tree files</h2>
 
-<p>The following licenses cover the in-tree source files that were used in this
-release:</p>
+<p>The following licenses cover the in-tree source files that were used in this release:</p>
 
 {{ in_tree|safe }}
 

src/tools/generate-copyright/templates/COPYRIGHT-library.html

@@ -8,27 +8,37 @@
 
 <h1>Copyright notices for The Rust Toolchain</h1>
 
-<p>This file describes the copyright and licensing information for the source
-code within The Rust Project git tree, and the third-party dependencies used
-when building the Rust toolchain (including the Rust Standard Library).</p>
-
 <h2>Table of Contents</h2>
 <ul>
+    <li><a href="#short-version">Short version for non-lawyers</a></li>
+    <li><a href="#longer-version">Longer version</a></li>
     <li><a href="#in-tree-files">In-tree files</a></li>
     <li><a href="#out-of-tree-dependencies">Out-of-tree dependencies</a></li>
 </ul>
 
+<h2 id="short-version">Short version for non-lawyers</h2>
+
+The Rust Project is dual-licensed under Apache 2.0 and MIT terms.
+
+<h2 id="longer-version">Longer version</h2>
+
+<p>Copyrights in the Rust project are retained by their contributors. No copyright assignment is required to contribute to the Rust project.</p>
+
+<p>Some files include explicit copyright notices and/or license notices. For full authorship information, see the version control history or <a href="https://thanks.rust-lang.org">https://thanks.rust-lang.org</a>.</p>
+
+<p>Except as otherwise noted (below and/or in individual files), Rust is licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> or the <a href="http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT">MIT</a> license, at your option.</p>
+
+<p>This file describes the copyright and licensing information for the source code within The Rust Project git tree, and the third-party dependencies used when building the Rust toolchain (including the Rust Standard Library).</p>
+
 <h2 id="in-tree-files">In-tree files</h2>
 
-<p>The following licenses cover the in-tree source files that were used in this
-release:</p>
+<p>The following licenses cover the in-tree source files that were used in this release:</p>
 
 {{ in_tree|safe }}
 
 <h2 id="out-of-tree-dependencies">Out-of-tree dependencies</h2>
 
-<p>The following licenses cover the out-of-tree crates that were used in this
-release:</p>
+<p>The following licenses cover the out-of-tree crates that were used in this release:</p>
 
 {% for (key, value) in dependencies %}
     <h3>📦 {{key.name}}-{{key.version}}</h3>