chore(deps): update rust crate rusqlite to 0.34.0 (#15373)

This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [rusqlite](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite) |
workspace.dependencies | minor | `0.33.0` -> `0.34.0` |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>rusqlite/rusqlite (rusqlite)</summary>

###
[`v0.34.0`](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/releases/tag/v0.34.0):
0.34.0

[Compare
Source](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/compare/v0.33.0...v0.34.0)

#### What's Changed

- Find the system library with minimum version 3.14.0
[#&#8203;1628](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1628)
- Update error type for `ValueRef` methods
[#&#8203;1629](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1629)
- Use decrement_strong_count directly for Array
[#&#8203;1633](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1633)
- Dedup free_boxed_value
[#&#8203;1635](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1635)
- Bump jiff version
[#&#8203;1645](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1645)
- Deserialize impls
[#&#8203;1646](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1646)
- Introduce BindIndex trait
[#&#8203;1649](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1649)
- Use BindIndex in bind_parameters_named
[#&#8203;1651](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1651)
- Improve flexibility of named params
[#&#8203;1652](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1652)
- Use std::ffi instead of std::os::raw
[#&#8203;1653](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1653)
- Bump bundled SQLite version to 3.49.1
[#&#8203;1654](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1654)
- update LICENSE
[#&#8203;1655](https://redirect.github.com/rusqlite/rusqlite/issues/1655)

**Full Changelog**:
rusqlite/rusqlite@v0.33.0...v0.34.0

</details>

---

### Configuration

📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - "before 5am on the first day of the
month" (UTC), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 **Automerge**: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you
are satisfied.

♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the
rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 **Ignore**: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update
again.

---

- [ ] <!-- rebase-check -->If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check
this box

---

This PR was generated by [Mend Renovate](https://mend.io/renovate/).
View the [repository job
log](https://developer.mend.io/github/rust-lang/cargo).

<!--renovate-debug:eyJjcmVhdGVkSW5WZXIiOiIzOS4yMDcuMSIsInVwZGF0ZWRJblZlciI6IjM5LjIwNy4xIiwidGFyZ2V0QnJhbmNoIjoibWFzdGVyIiwibGFiZWxzIjpbXX0=-->

Author: epage

Cargo.lock

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ proptest = "1.6.0"
 pulldown-cmark = { version = "0.13.0", default-features = false, features = ["html"] }
 rand = "0.9.0"
 regex = "1.11.1"
-rusqlite = { version = "0.33.0", features = ["bundled"] }
+rusqlite = { version = "0.34.0", features = ["bundled"] }
 rustc-hash = "2.1.1"
 rustc-stable-hash = "0.1.2"
 rustfix = { version = "0.9.0", path = "crates/rustfix" }