diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 3779e06..9486917 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ probably want to read
 This tutorial uses Python 3. Python 2 is getting outdated all the time,
 and more and more projects are moving to Python 3. There are a few
 popular libraries that don't support Python 3 that well at the time of
-writing this, but you don't need to worry about that just yet. They will
-probably support Python 3 by the time you've learned the basics and you
-may actually need them.
+writing this, but you don't need to worry about that just yet. They
+will probably support Python 3 by the time you've learned the basics
+and you may actually need them.
 
 Here's a list of chapters in this tutorial. Read them one by one in the
 order they are listed. **If you jump to a chapter without reading
diff --git a/if.md b/if.md
index a6af19f..a74b121 100644
--- a/if.md
+++ b/if.md
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 ### Using if statements
 
-Back in chapter 2, we learned what the boolean values True and False are.
+Now we know what True and False are.
 
 ```py
 >>> 1 == 1
@@ -10,37 +10,42 @@ True
 >>> 1 == 2
 False
 >>>
-```
-
-We also learned how to assign them to variables.
-
-```py
 >>> its_raining = True
 >>> its_raining
 True
 >>>
 ```
 
-But what if we want to execute different code depending on something? That's when `if` comes in.
+But what if we want to execute different code depending on something?
+That's when `if` comes in.
 
 ```py
 >>> its_raining = True
 >>> if its_raining:
-        print("It's raining!")
-
-
+...     print("It's raining!")
+... 
 It's raining!
 >>> its_raining = False
 >>> if its_raining:
-        print("It's raining!")        # nothing happens
+...     print("It's raining!")        # nothing happens
+... 
+>>> 
+```
 
+The prompt changed from `>>>` to `...`. It meant that Python was
+expecting me to keep typing. When I was done, I just pressed Enter
+twice. My code was execute and the prompt was restored to `>>>`.
 
->>>
-```
+At this point it's easier to put your code into a file and use it
+there. If you use IDLE, go to File at top left and select New File, or
+just press Ctrl+N.
+
+![New File in IDLE](idle-new.png)
 
-After typing the line with print we need to press Enter twice to actually run the code we wrote. IDLE also indents everything we want to run if it's raining.
+If you are not using IDLE, open whatever editor you have installed, or
+install
 
-At this point it's easier to put your code into a file and use it there. The file's content would be like this:
+The file's content would be like this:
 
 ```py
 its_raining = True